题目内容
What does it feel like to break a bone (骨头)? It’s different for everyone, but the pain is often sharp (严重). If the break is small, however, the person may not feel much pain at all. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse.
To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an X-ray. This gives the doctor the information he or she needs to set (接上) the bone: to put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins (钢钉) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is usually putting on a cast, the special, hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two.
Your bones are excellent at healing themselves. Broken bones will produce many new cells (细胞) and tiny blood vessels (血脉). These cover both ends of the broken part, and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before.
1. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Know if a Bone is Broken
B. How Broken Bones Heal Themselves
C. Common Causes (原因) of Broken Bones
D. What You Should Know about Broken Bones
2. When someone breaks his bone, the following should be done except ______.
A. asking the doctor for help B. comforting the hurt person
C. moving the injured part D. staying calm
3.Which is the correct order to treat the break?
a. take an x-ray b. use metal pins to set it c. put it back to its normal place d. put on cast
A. a→b→c→d B. a→c→b→d C. a→d→c→b D. d→a→b→c
4.The underlined word “heal” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “______”.
A. break again B. become worse C. wound or hurt D. become healthy again
5. Where would you probably read this passage?
A. In a story book. B. On a poster. C. In a health care book. D. In a chemistry book.
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.C
【解析】 略
Mobile phone (手机)has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned (禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the schools this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students want them.
Mary Bluett, an official(官员), said mobile phone use is a distraction(分心) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy, because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school; they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would like their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
【小题1】 Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones
____.
A.because they are students | B.when they are free |
C.when they are at school | D.because they are children |
A.the makers and sellers | B.the passers-by and strangers |
C.their parents and friends | D.some mobile phone users |
A.聊天 | B.核对 | C.查询 | D.作弊 |
A.use their mobile phones |
B.leave their mobile phones at school office |
C.help the teachers with their work |
D.get in touch with their children |
A.students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons |
B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at school |
C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t Use their phones at school |
D.parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours |
Do you learn from your mistakes? I hope so. But have you ever made the same mistake twice? I have.Sometimes I make the same mistake three or four times!
Sometimes,good things happen because of mistakes.Once I got on the wrong train.That was a big mistake.But on that train,I saw a good friend.I was so happy I made that mistake!
Another time I ruined a surprise.My mother planned a surprise party for my father.She told me it was a secret.But I was just a little boy and I couldn't keep the secret.I told my father about the party.At first,my mother was mad at me.But then my father said he was happy he knew about it.He said he didn't like surprises.
When a good thing comes out of a mistake,that's a happy accident!
【小题1】The boy saw ______ on the wrong train.
A.his friend | B.his father | C.his mother | D.his teacher. |
A.plan a surprise party |
B.tell his father about the party. |
C.keep a secret about party. |
D.invite his friends to the party. |
A.Mistakes are not welcome. |
B.A mistake is a terrible thing. |
C.All mistakes mean happy accidents. |
D.Sometimes a mistake can be a good thing. |
Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.
Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called“The World Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.
On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.
So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.
【小题1】Operation Smile is a famous _____, which was started by a doctor and his wife.
A.school | B.charity | C.building | D.person |
A.curing the children who have problems with their mouths |
B.helping poor children go back to school |
C.helping blind children to see again |
D.offering houses to homeless children |
A. ten B sixteen C. eighteen D. twenty
【小题4】Why did they worry that they could not carry on with the work?
Because _____.
A.there were no more volunteers |
B.they went to America for further study |
C.they didn’t have enough money |
D.the doctors were too busy |
A.To donate money at local banks. |
B.To be a volunteer in Philippines. |
C.To send cards to the needy children. |
D.To be a doctor of Operation Smile. |