题目内容

【题目】Yang Liwei was born in an ordinary family in Liaoning Province in 1965. He became a pilot of the Chinese Air Force in 1987. He 1, 350 hours in the air. It took him five years a spaceman. Yang Liwei was sent up into space by China’s Shenzhou V spacecraft at 9:50 a.m. October 15th, 2003. It moved around the fourteen times. He came back at 6:23 a.m. the next day, making China the country to successfully send a person into space after the former Soviet Union (前苏联) the USA. Yang Liwei returned to the earth after a trip to space. In space, Yang Liwei not only recorded he saw but also showed China’s national flag and the United Nations’ flag to the people who watched TV at home. All of the Chinese people are proud of our first spaceman—Yang Liwei.

1A. paid B. spent C. took

2A. to become B. become C. became

3A. for B. in C. on

4A. moon B. earth C. star

5A. safely B. quick C. fast

6A. first B. second C. third

7A. and B. besides C. but

8A. 21 hour B. 21 -hour C. 21-hours

9A. nobody B. everything C. nothing

10A. on B. at C. in

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【6】C

【7】A

【8】B

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了中国的航空英雄杨利伟,他是第一个飞向太空的中国人。是我们中国人的骄傲。

【1】B考查动词及语境。 句意:在1965杨利伟出生在辽宁省一个普通家庭。他于1987年成为中国空军的一名飞行员。在空中花费了1350小时,花费了他5年的时间。A. Paid付款,pay for表示支付;B. spent 花费;spend+时间+doing;C. Took花费,其固定句型It takes sb sometime to do表示花费某人多长时间。根据主语是人可知用Spend故选B。

【2】A 考查非谓语动词。句意:为了成为宇航员,2003年10月15日38上午9:50杨利伟被中国神舟飞船送入太空。本题考查动词不定式表示目的根据句意选A。

【3】C 考查介词及语境。 表示在具体的某年某月某日要用介词;在2003年10月15日;故选C。

【4】B考查名词及语境。A. moon 月亮;B. earth 地球;C. star 星星。句意:他围绕地球转了14次。根据题意可知是围绕地球转动。故选B。

【5】A考查形容或副词及语境。 A. Safely安全地;B. Quick快的;C. Fast快的根据题意可知他于次日早上6点23分安全返回根据副词修饰动词。故答案选A

【6】C 考查序数词及语境。A. first 第一;B. Second第二;C. Third第三句意:使中国在前苏联和美国之后成为第个把人送入太空的国家。本题考查序数词。故选C。

【7】A考查连词。A. and 和,又;B. Besides除了……;C. But但是句意:使中国在前苏联和美国之后成为第个把人送入太空的国家。连接两个并列的名词用and;故选A。

【8】B 考查复合形容词。句意:杨利伟在环绕太空旅行21个小时之后返回地球。本题考查复合形容词,在句中修饰名词;故选B。

【9】B考查不定代词。A. Nobody没有任何人;B. Everything一切的事情;C. Nothing没什么;句意杨利伟不仅记录了他看到的一切,而且给在家正在看电视的人们展示了中国的国旗和联合国的国旗。结合语境故选B。

【10】A 考查介词及语境。结合句意:杨利伟不仅记录了他看到的一切,而且给在家正在看电视的人们展示了中国的国旗和联合国的国旗,根据动词短语watch....On TV表示通过电视观看……。故选A。

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【题目】【2013湖北黄石】. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)D

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳

选项。

Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on _ is more useful than crying for help. That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man family hardship tells us.

Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby . A year later, Hongs mother home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s : to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.

Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to a room near his college for her, and sent her to school.

After Hong’s story went , he became a hero in people’s eyes. But Hong _ __ offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.

Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy tospan> man.

【1】A. parents B. friends C. yourself D. God

【2】A. out of B. into C. without D. with

【3】A. dog B. cat C. girl D. boy

【4】A. left B. arrived C. went D. arrived at

【5】A. back B. shoulders C. head D. body

【6】A. help B. save C. protect D. feed

【7】A. make B. buy C. produce D. collect

【8】A. build B. borrow C. rent D. share

【9】A. public B. clear C. by D. far

【10】A. accepted B. asked C. received D. refused

【题目】A UN report said that around 60 million people across the world are drinking polluted water. Some 4,500 children die every day because of polluted water.

A report showed that environmental problems kill 3 million children under five years old each year, making them one of the key contributors (构成) in more than 10 million child deaths each year.

Dangerous factors (因素) include indoor and outdoor air pollution, water pollution.

Another study showed that parents and scientists from seven countries including the United States and India think pollution is the biggest threat (威胁) to children’s living environment.

Mrs Green tries to teach her daughter Susan by setting a personal example. She picks out recyclable (可回收的) waste and uses the water from the washing machine to wash the toilet.

Chinese children mostly learn about environmental protection in school. Some non-governmental organizations and child centres also teach kids to protect the environment. “More parents have known about it. Family is now playing a more important role,” says a Chinese official.

Vera Lehmann, a German scientist says many Chinese now think more of pollution. “I was surprised to find many schools in China are willing to educate the children on environment,” Lehmann said. “There has been a big change between now and ten years ago when I first travelled here.”

【1】What is the main cause of child deaths?

A. Polluted water.

B. Poor education.

C. Environmental problems.

D. Indoor and outdoor air pollution.

【2】How many dangerous factors are talked about in the article?

A. One. B. Two. C. Four. D. Five.

【3】From the example of Mrs Green, we can know that she .

A. takes good care of her daughter

B. is strict with her daughter

C. likes housework very much

D. tries to lead a green life

【4】Which is right according to the article?

A. 4,500 children die every year because of drinking polluted water.

B The government now plays a more important role in teaching kids to protect the environment.

C. Not only rich countries think pollution is the biggest threat to children’s living environment.

D. Vera Lehmann thinks China still pays no attention to environment.

【5】What’s the best title of the article?

A. Children today are in poor condition

B. Teaching children to stay green

C. Children died of environmental pollution

D. The biggest problem in the world

【题目】I visited Mount Maofeng two weeks ago. I the hotel at 7:00 and arrived at the foot of the mountain an hour later. On the bus, I happened to Chen Zhi, an old friend of . I was to see him. We climbed the mountain happily together. our way to the of the mountain, we visited the Maofeng Cliff and the HalfPeak Temple and some beautiful pictures with our cameras. Then, about two hours later, we the top of the mountain. It was so great to the view (风景) of the area at the highest part of the mountain. Mount Maofeng is also the highest place of Guangzhou, it is only about 534 meters high.

After having ice cream, we began to go back. We almost ran all the way. When we got to the foot of the mountain, we saw visitors there. And they were waiting the bus there. When the bus arrived, most of them ran quickly towards it, but we didn’t. We almost the whole day and climbing. As last we were but very happy.

1A. lived B. got up C. left D. leave

2A. find B. call C. meet D. invite

3A.me B.mine C.my D.ours

4A. shy B. happy C. sad D. serious

5A. in B.at C. on D.of

6A. foot B. middle C. top D. end

7A. saw B. got C. drew D. took

8A. got to B. got off C. went up D. went to

9A. dream B. enjoy C. make D. travel

10A. if B. when C. though D. however

11A. a bit B. a little C. a lot D. lots of

12A. in B. on C. at D. for

13A. gave B. spent C. cost D. paid

14A. walk B. riding C. walking D. ride

15A. tire B. tired C. tiring D. tires

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