题目内容
Can dolphins talk ? Maybe they can’t talk with words ,but they can talk with sounds . They show their feelings with sounds .
Dolphins travel in group . We call a group of them a “school “. They don’t study , but they travel together.
Dolphins talk to other dolphins in the school .They give information . They tell other dolphins when they are happy or sad or afraid . They say “welcome “when a dolphin comes back to the school . They talk when they play .
They make a few sounds above water . They make many more sounds under water . People can hear these sounds because they are very high .
Sometimes people catch dolphins for large aquariums . People can watch the dolphins in a show . Dolphins don’t like to be in the aquarium , being away from their school . They are sad and lonely if they do so .
There are many stories about dolphins . They help people . Sometimes they save someone’s life . Many people believe that dolphins can bring good luck .
1.Dolphins show their feelings with ________.
A. pictures B. words C. waves D. sounds
2.Dolphins __________ in the school according to the passage.
A. give information
B. don’t tell other dolphins when they are afraid
C. talk when they sleep
D. say “ sorry” when a dolphin comes back
3.People can’t hear the dolphin’s sounds because ______________>
A. they are above the water B. they are under the water
C. they are very high D. they are very low
4.Many people believe that dolphins can bring_______________.
A. good luck B. health C. wealth D. danger
5.Which of the following is TRUE ?
A. Dolphins study in the school.
B. Dolphins travel in a group.
C. Dolphins like to be away from their school.
D. Dolphins sometimes kill people.
1.D
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.B
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文重点介绍了海豚的生活习性及他们不同于其它动物的特点。它们一般集体活动,是哺乳动物,他们通过声音彼此交谈,也具有人类的情感,并且被人们认为是会带来幸运的动物。
1.细节理解题。根据They show their feelings with sounds .描述,可知海豚用声音表达他的感情。故选D.
2.细节理解题。根据Dolphins talk to other dolphins in the school .They give information .描述,可知在鱼群中,海豚能发出信息。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据People can hear these sounds because they are very high .描述,可知人们能听到海豚的声音,是因为他们发出的声音很大。故选C。
4.细节了理解题。根据最后一段Many people believe that dolphins can bring good luck .描述,可知许多人认为海豚能带来好运。故选A。
5.细节理解题。根据Dolphins travel in group . 描述,可知海豚成群活动。故选项B描述正确。
考点:考查科普环保类阅读
Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together.
Dolphins are mammals(哺乳动物), not fish, but they swim together in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say“welcome”when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.
They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People can’t hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.
Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium.(An aquarium is a zoo for fish.) People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely.
There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.
【小题1】A school of dolphins means_____.
A.a zoo for dolphins | B.a show by dolphins |
C.a group of dolphins | D.a library of dolphins |
A.afraid |
B.happy with people watching them |
C.lucky |
D.sad and lonely |
A.Dolphins talk with words. |
B.Dolphins always bring good luck. |
C.Dolphins make more sounds above water. |
D.Dolphins can’t breathe(呼吸) under the water. |
A.low | B.high | C.soft | D.quiet |
A.Dolphins travel together. |
B.Dolphins talk with words when they play. |
C.Dolphins like to live in aquariums. |
D.All people want to catch dolphins and eat them. |