题目内容

In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about _______ they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the _______ at school? Take a look.

Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. A stampede always happens in _______ places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you _______ in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.

When earthquakes happen, you can get _______ a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are _______, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).

When there’s a _______, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put _______ over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them _______ and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! ________ When you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.

1.A.how B.why C.what

2.A.accidents B.stories C.questions

3.A.busy B.crowded C.dirty

4.A.get lost B.become mad C.fall down

5.A.on B.behind C.under

6.A.outdoors B.indoors C.surface

7.A.smoke B.fire C.flood

8.A.anything wet B.anything dry C.something wet

9.A.cry B.cough C.shout

10.A.And B.But C.So

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Has such a scene ever come to your mind? You’re sitting in the hot sunshine beside the swimming pool of your international hotel, drinking your expensive whisky. In front of you is the beach, only for hotel guests. Around the hotel are fancy international restaurants.

Is this your idea of paradise (天堂) or would you prefer something different?

Nowadays, many of us try to live in a way that will harm the environment as little as possible. We recycle our newspapers and bottles, we take public transport to get to work. And we want to take these attitudes on holiday with us. This is why ecotourism(生态旅游) is becoming more popular all over the world.

Everyone has a different idea about ecotourism, but most people agree that ecotourism must: protect the wildlife and culture of the area; do no harm to the nature; offer an experience that tourists want to pay for.

So, for example, in a true ecotourism project, tourists stay in local(当地的) houses with local people, not in specially built hotels. They travel on foot, by boat, or bicycle so that there is no pollution. And they have a special experience that they will remember for the rest of their lives.

This type of tourism can only involve(涉及)a small number of people, so it can be expensive. And if you want to have an “eco” holiday wherever you go, remember these basic rules:

• Be prepared. Learn about the place that you’re going to visit. Find out about its culture and history. Think of your holiday as a chance to learn something.

• Have respect for the local culture. Wear clothes that will not annoy people. Always ask permission before you take a photograph. Remember that you are a visitor.

• Don’t waste resources. If the area doesn’t have much water, don’t take two showers every day.

• Stay in local hotels and eat in local restaurants.

But before you get too excited, think about how you are going to get to your dream “eco” paradise. Flying often causes air pollution. So don’t forget that you don’t have to fly to foreign places for your “eco” holiday. There are probably places of natural beauty in your own country that you’ve never visited.

1.The passage is led in through ______.

A.an introduction B.imagination C.a story D.advice

2.If you want to have an “eco” holiday, you are supposed to do the following EXCEPT ______.

A.taking photos when you are allowed to B.saving resources

C.wearing whatever you like D.learning about the place you’re going to visit

3.We can infer from the passage that ______.

A.eco-tourism may be welcomed by the local people

B.international restaurants and hotels have a lot to do with ecotourism

C.choosing holiday places that don’t need air travel can be a part of ecotourism

D.people can only travel to places in their own country to have an “eco” holiday

4.The best title for the passage may be ______.

A.How to Choose Holiday Places B.The Advantages of Tourism

C.How to Protect the Environment D.Ecotourism—A Different Way of Taking a Holiday

It can be difficult to remember things in the long term, because memories may get lost over time. But you can change the way you learn new information in order to successfully remember it in the long term.

Focus on (专注于)new information. It’ll be easier to remember something in the future if you give it all of your attention while you’re trying to learn it. Don’t try to do several tasks at the same time. While you are learning, turn off the TV and put your phone somewhere you can’t see it. It helps new information move from your short-term to your long-term memory. And you may need to ask your roommate or family to give you some quiet time.

Take a break after learning something new. Just sit quietly for a few minutes. Avoid trying to get other things done during this time, as it will interfere with ( 干扰 ) the process of building the new memories you’ve just formed.

Review information right before bed. Studies suggest that your brain uses sleeping hours to review and choose what you will be able to recall in the long term. For this reason, you can improve your long-term memory by going over information that you want to remember right before you go to sleep.

Organize information into related groups. For example, if you’re trying to remember a shopping list, group the things into categories (种类) like “vegetables” and “fruits”. Then try to memorize each category separately.

1.What’s the passage mainly about?(不超过10 个单词)

__________________________________________________________

2.What’s the second advice? (不超过10 个单词)

__________________________________________________________

3.When is good to go over information that you want to remember?(不超过5个单词)

__________________________________________________________

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