题目内容

     阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入适当的单词。
     注意:1. 每空不超过4个单词;
               2. 可在短文后的Mini-dictionary.中查找带*单词的意思。
     BARCELONA Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is on the northeast coast, about five
hundred kilometers east of the Spanish capital, Madrid. One of Barcelona's most famous landmarks is the
Church of the Sagrada Familia, which was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi. Gaudi worked
on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926.
     FLORENCE Florence is an Italian city, which became famous because of the Renaissance, a great
artistic movement which began in the 1300s and lasted for three hundred years. During the Renaissance,
some of the greatest painters of all time lived and worked in Florence. Many of Florence's most beautiful
paintings and sculptures were produced by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo.
Florence is visited each year by about a million tourists who come to see the art galleries*, churches and
museums.
     ATHENS Athens, the capital of Greece, is knows as the birthplace of Western civilization*. Two
thousand four hundred years ago, it was the world's most powerful city. Buildings such as the Parthenon on
the Acropolis Hill were built during this period. Greece's best writers lived in ancient Athens. Their works
have influenced other writers ever since.
     AUCKLAND Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand, located on North Island. This seaside city is
an important centre for business and industry. Famous scenes include Mt Eden, one of many large volcanoes,
as well as the Auckland Harbour Bridge. In the city, you can enjoy an amazing view from the Sky Tower,
which is the city's tallest tower. You can also see Maori traditional dances at the Auckland Museum.
Auckland is called "the city of sails" because it has more boats than anywhere else in the world.
civilization  n. 文明
gallery  n. 美术馆
Greece  n. 希腊
Italian  adj. 意大利的
landmark   n. 陆标
New Zealand   n. 新西兰
the Renaissance  文艺复兴时期
Spain    n. 西班牙
1. Four famous cities
2. second largest
3. famous landmark
4. Italian
5. churches and museums
6. the capital
7. the birthplace
8. an important centre
9. the Sky Tower
10. the city of sails                                              
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A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,完成表格,每空一词。(每空1分)

  Are people less happy or happier when they get older? If your answer is “happier”, then you are right, based on a study published five years ago. It found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. In fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.

    The findings came from a Gallup survey of more than three hundred and forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.

    Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.

    Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.

The survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.

So why would happiness increase with age? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.

Title: Relationship Between Age and     1.      

     The elements of the survey

Time: 2008

Place: in the United States

Researcher: Arthur Stone and his    2. 

Targets: 340,000 adults

The    3.   of the survey

Generally people become happier and feel

  4.   worried after age 50. By the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were at 18.

Adults between the ages of 22 and 25 have the          5.    stress.

The kids and those in their early    6.   feel the happiest.

Men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women feel sadder, more    7.   and worried than men do.

Conclusion

Happiness    8.    with age. That’s because people become more thankful for what they have and control their emotions   9.  as they get older. It also   10.   them less time to think about bad experiences.

 

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