题目内容

Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.
Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them. 
A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame (声誉) .
A hero has powers (力量) larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.
A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colors of their skin.
There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.
小题1:According to this passage, a hero is a person who always __________.
A．gives us courageB．thinks highly of others
C．shares great fameD．stands on the mountaintop
小题2:If you want to live like a hero, you should __________.
A．experience a new and meaningful life
B．listen to something worth talking about
C．serve your own fame and try to be famous
D．know where and how you want to live and die
小题3:The underlined word “vision” in the passage means “__________”.
A．风景B．想象
C．远见D．形象
小题4: Black people in America used to __________ before Martin Luther King, Jr..
A．shop at the white’s stores
B．drive buses with the white
C．take walks in the white’s parks
D．eat in restaurants without the white
小题5: What can we learn from the passage?
A．We don’t need heroes anymore at some point now.
B．Heroes are all the same though different in cultures.
C．People get power from heroes to move to a new place.
D．Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.

【小题1 】A
【小题 2】A
【小题3 】C
【小题 4】D
【小题5 】D

【小题1 】根据文章内容Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them. 可知答案为A
【小题2 】根据文章内容Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning.可知答案为A
【小题3 】根据单词的意思可知答案为C
【小题 4】根据文章内容Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colors of their skin. 可知答案为D
【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案为D
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阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Miracles（奇迹）will happen if you don't give up trying. Even if you have  31 for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time.
When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my 32 .  They were too soft to be able to walk. Although the news was bad, my mother didn't become  33 . She didn't believe what the doctor said  34  she started to look for other ways.
My mother kept looking for other doctors for me, and finally she  35 . The doctor and his team in the hospital did   36 they could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some  37 to help me walk. One day when my mother came to pick me 38   .I crawled(爬) towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldn't believe  39  eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good  40 . Day by day, I could walk by myself.
When I grew up, my mother   41  told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met   42 , I could do anything successfully. I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very   43  person. I get best   44 in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer.   45  my mother's strong resolution, I live a happy life now. What the story tells us, as my mother always says, is: Never give up.
小题1:
A．achievedB．failedC．suggestedD．told
小题2:
A．legsB．handsC．armsD．eyes
小题3:
A．patientB．confidentC．frustratedD．proud
小题4:
A．orB．andC．ifD．because
小题5:
A．forgotB．changedC．succeededD．worked
小题6:
A．nothingB．somewhereC．anywhereD．everything
小题7:
A．timeB．exerciseC．medicineD．shopping
小题8:
A．awayB．fromC．intoD．up
小题9:
A．herB．myC．hisD．its
小题10:
A．adviceB．endC．chanceD．start
小题11:
A．hardlyB．neverC．alwaysD．nearly
小题12:
A．dreamsB．experimentsC．jobsD．difficulties
小题13:
A．excellentB．dangerousC．busyD．special
小题14:
A．presentsB．friendsC．booksD．grades
小题15:
A．According toB．Instead ofC．Thanks toD．Together with
One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small   41  in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make   42  body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.
So the boy   43  to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be   44 .He took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut the hole   45 .The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it  46 
a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin   47 .The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.
The boy acted with   48  but he didn’t understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of  49  out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterfly’s body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be  50  to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.
  51  struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be  52  we could have been and we would never fly.
In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even   53  growth, without it , there’s no way of life. We can’t avoid   54   or problems. So, next time you are   55 a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little—then fly!
小题1:
A．holeB．wormC．tallD．snake
小题2:
A．itB．it’sC．itselfD．its
小题3:
A．decidedB．askedC．showedD．ordered
小题4:
A．afraidB．interestedC．surprisedD．grateful
小题5:
A．slimmerB．biggerC．shorterD．smaller
小题6:
A．touchedB．soundedC．lookedD．smelt
小题7:
A．wingsB．feetC．eyesD．head
小题8:
A．successB．excitementC．kindnessD．humour
小题9:
A．getB．gettingC．to getD．got
小题10:
A．readyB．quietC．gladD．used
小题11:
A．SomewhereB．SomethingC．Some timeD．Sometimes
小题12:
A．as helpful asB．as weak asC．as strong asD．as creative as
小题13:
A．repeatsB．recommendsC．requiresD．represents
小题14:
A．happinessB．difficultiesC．pleasureD．hope
小题15:
A．served withB．growing intoC．bringing inD．faced with
When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars.
A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should prove it. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you’ll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don’t want an end to the relationship.
The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don’t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you’re wrong ― even if you’ve been wronged. Over the course of friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes wrong. Third, see things from your friend’s point of view. And finally, accept that friendships changes as our needs and lifestyles change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the nature ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture(培养).
小题1:The “wronged person” underlined in the text refers to a person _______.
A．who has been mistaken for anotherB．who has been blamed unfairly
C．who has treated friends badlyD．who has admitted his mistakes
小题2:According to the text a friendship can last long only if________.
A．we treat our disagreements wiselyB．we know our friends mistakes
C．we have much in commonD．we have known one another for long
小题3:What should we do if we follow the author’s second suggestion?
A．Stick to our own points of view.
B．Avoid making mistakes.
C．Make an apology first.
D．change our lifestyles.
One Monday morning, I was standing waiting for the train and suddenly felt ill. I couldn’t stand still, and the world began to sway（摇摆）and then went black. All I heard was “Oh, my God, she’s falling. ”The next thing I  31 was that the doctor was asking me my name. This happened   32 I was too tired. I was so busy cleaning my new house that I didn’t eat  33  last weekend.
The doctor told me that a gentleman waiting for the   34 saw me fall down. He got to my side  35 , and told others to call 120. He stayed with me   36  the ambulance（救护车）arrived. Then he went with me to the hospital, which made him  37 his train. The doctor told me the gentleman didn’t want to leave his name.
I don’t know who this gentleman is.   38   if he reads this article and remembers a young lady fainting（晕倒）at the train station, I’d like 39 to know that I want to say “Thank you” to him. Whenever I meet with such a thing, I will do the same as he   10   to me. And I’ll pass on the kindness to others.
­小题1:A. met            B. remembered          C. said
小题2:A. so                 B. because         C. though
小题3:A. little             B. much                C. many
小题4:A. train              B. plane               C. bus
小题5:A. at first           B. just now            C. at once
小题6:A. while              B. since               C. until
小题7:A. catch          B. miss                C. drop
小题8:A. Or             B. Although        C. But
小题9:A. you            B. him                 C. he
小题10:A. does              B. do                  C. did
  It's not easy to be an astronaut's son．Everybody expects(期望) you to be special or perfect．I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me．I mean he's so special and so good at everything he does．Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the football team．Well，to be honest，I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special - like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star．I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Father's Day writing competition for the whole school "I hope we have a winner right here in my class．"
When I got home，I started to think about what to write．My father is an astronaut．N0，I wouldn't start like that．That was the way others saw him．How did I see my father? Hmm．I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream．I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car．Yes，these were the things I was going to write．To me，he wasn't just a world-famous astronaut．He was my dad．
My parents and l went to school Thursday night．There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me，and I shrugged(耸肩)．
The third prize was announced（宣布） and it was not me．1 was relieved(释然)and disappointed at the same time．The second prize was announced．It was me．1 went up to the stage and read what I had written，"My father's son"．When I finished，the people stood up and cheered．I saw my father blowing his nose．Tears were running down my mother's face．Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder．"Son，this is the proudest moment of my life．''
It was the proudest moment of my life，too．Maybe I'll never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize，but it was enough just to be my father's son．
小题1:The writer felt    it to be the son of a famous person．
A．1uckyB．naturalC．hardD．pleasant
小题2:In order to_     the writer would like to save a child from a burning building．
A．become astronautB．become a great hero
C．be made school team captainD．be made class president
小题3:What did the boy probably write in his composition?
A．A lot of special things he had done．
B．The story of his father as an astronaut．
C．The unforgettable time he spent with his father．
D．The experiences his father had in middle school．
小题4:The writer felt proud when he      ．
A．got a prize in a writing competitionB．won a Nobel Prize
C．saved a child from a burning buildingD．discovered a new star
小题5:What is the best title for the passage?
A．My daydreamB．My father's son
C．My famous fatherD．My happy family

When I was young，my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness. Since then I have always tried to help people in   1  .
One hot summer afternoon, I was  2  down the highway to New York when another car suddenly   3  into my lane(车道). My car was in the far right lane，so it ran onto the roadside. As a(n)   4   driver，I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing any accident.
I was   5  with that driver，but I thought that he just did not pay attention to（注意） the lane change, and he  6  did not do that on purpose(故意).The car ran away  7  after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared from sight. After a while，I came around a curve(弯道) and found the  8 car. The driver was walking along the roadside. He was an elderly man and looked  9  . As there was no telephone nearby and the nearest services were twenty miles away, I decided to    10   and see what the problem was.
The man’s car had a flat tire(瘪胎). Although he had another tire，he had nothing to work with. I decided to  11  him. I changed the tire for him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen minutes later，I 12  the work. I was hot and tired，but I really felt  13  after an act of kindness to the man who had earlier  14  my car run off the road.
You can really enjoy great  15 from kindness acts, so always lend your hands to others in trouble.
小题1:
A．needB．schoolC．dangerD．summer
小题2:
A．walkingB．ridingC．runningD．driving
小题3:
A．fellB．jumpedC．cameD．climbed
小题4:
A．newB．experiencedC．frightenedD．cheerful
小题5:
A．unhappyB．interestedC．kindD．friendly
小题6:
A．evenB．certainlyC．almostD．simply
小题7:
A．quicklyB．quietlyC．politelyD．carefully
小题8:
A．newB．redC．sameD．other
小题9:
A．excitedB．relaxedC．surprisedD．worried
小题10:
A．stayB．searchC．stopD．hide
小题11:
A．giveB．trainC．helpD．encourage
小题12:
A．beganB．finishedC．tookD．continued
小题13:
A．goodB．sorryC．angryD．shy
小题14:
A．keptB．madeC．watchedD．heard
小题15:
A．friendshipB．successC．excitementD．happiness

Mrs. Ball has a son. His name is Mick. She __1__ him very much and as he is not a __2 __ child, she is always __3__ that he may be ill, __4__ she takes him to see the best __5__ in the town four times a year and the doctor always looks him over__6__.
During one of these __7__, the doctor gives Mick all kinds of tests and then says to him, “Do you have any __8__ with your nose or ears these days?” Mick __9__ for a second and then answers, “Yes, I __10__.”
Mrs. Ball is very __11__. “But I’m sure you don’t tell me about__12__, Mick!” She says worriedly. “Oh, really?” Says the doctor seriously(严肃地). “And what trouble do you have __13__ your nose and ears, my boy?”“Well,” answers Mick, “I always have trouble with them when I’m _14_ my sweater off, because the _15_ is very tight（紧）.”
小题1:
A．loves B．hates C．missesD．cares
小题2:
A．richB．cleverC．strongD．happy
小题3:
A．afraidB．surprisedC．gladD．sure
小题4:
A．whichB．forC．butD．so
小题5:
A．playerB．teacherC．doctorD．lawyer(律师)
小题6:
A．carefulB．carefullyC．happyD．sadly
小题7:
A．talkB．yearsC．visitD．stays
小题8:
A．answerB．thingC．wordD．trouble
小题9:
A．waitsB．thinks C．standsD．looks
小题10:
A．didB．willC．haveD．do
小题11:
A．excitedB．interested C．pleasedD．surprised（惊讶的）
小题12:
A．oneB．justC．thatD．always
小题13:
A．onB．withC．toD．for
小题14:
A．turningB．taking C．keepingD．putting
小题15:
A．collar(衣领)B．noseC．mouthD．ear
Books are our greatest friends. They 31 us stories of every country in the world. They give us all kinds of  32 .
Life is short. One can not know and see 33 in the world. 34- the help of books, one is able to know what happened thousands of years ago and 35 is happening in every part of the world now. Books give us not only knowledge   36  pleasure. Reading good booksis the best way of_37    our free time. And many beautiful stories for children are 38and full of wisdom(智慧).
All the great men 39 books. Knowledge from books helps them to succeed, because books are the source(源泉)of knowledge and knowledge is the source of  40 .
小题1:A. say  B. talk  C. Tell
小题2:A. knowledge  B. food  C. exercise
小题3:A. nothing  B. everything  C. something
小题4:A. With  B. Under  C. At
小题5:A. how  B. when  C. what
小题6:A. and  B. but also  C. as well as
小题7:A. spending  B. taking  C. costing
小题8:A. interest  B. interested  C. interesting
小题9:A. love  B. hate  C. dislike
小题10:A. friendship  B. success  C. Failure

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