Question

Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people   1 .

The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to   2  as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look   3  before you walk across the street.

If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run   4  red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk.

If you drive a car, you should   5  at the traffic lights. You must always   6  a seat belt(安全带). Without belts   7  the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.

You may not need to take a bus, but   8  if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a   9 . When it is full, don’t try to get inside  10  you may fall off.

Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others”.

1.                A．healthy         B．safe            C．happy    D．careful

 

2.                A．follow          B．make           C．break    D．pass

 

3.                A．happy          B．happily         C．careful   D．carefully

 

4.                A．through        B．across          C．along D．around

 

5.                A．speed up       B．go ahead        C．get off    D．slow down

 

6.                A．take           B．wear           C．carry D．bring

 

7.                A．half            B．none           C．both D．all

 

8.                A．look around     B．take care        C．take a seat D．look back

 

9.                A．sign           B．stop           C．corner   D．crossing

 

10.               A．and           B．so             C．or    D．but

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.B

10.C

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了我们作为普通人的一些交通常识及如何保护自己的一些注意事项。

1.联系下文描述，可知此处指的是保障人民的安全，故选B，安全。

2.句意：行人和汽车的司机一样有许多要遵守的规则，故选A，跟随，遵循。

3.联系下文，可知此处指的是是仔细地看，故选D，仔细地。

4.介词辨析。A.从内部通过；B.横穿；C.沿着；D.在……周围。结合语境可知此处指的是闯红灯，故选A。

5.联系下文，可知此处指的是减速慢行，故选D，减速。

6.联系下文，可知此处指的是系安全带。故选B，穿着。

7.联系下文the driver and the passengers ，可知此处指的是司机和乘客都会严重受伤，故选C。两者都。

8.联系下文描述，可知此处指的是加小心的意思，故选B，注意，当心。

9.联系上文，可知此处指的是停车，故选B，停止。

10.连词辨析。A.和，并且；B.因此；C.或者，否则；D.但是。联系上下文，可知此处指的是否则你会掉下去。故选C。

考点：关于交通常识的说明文

点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。