题目内容

Last July, my 12-year-old car died on California's Santa Freeway. It was an hour before sunset, and I was 25 miles from home. I couldn't reach anyone to pick me up, so I decided to take a bus. Not knowing the routes, I thought I'd just go east.
A bus stopped. I got on and asked the driver how far she was going, "Ten more miles," she said. There was another bus I could take from there. This clearly was going to be a long night.
I got off at the end of the route and she told me which bus to look for. After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home. Then a bus came up. There was no lighted number above its windshield. It was out of service, but the door opened. It was the same driver.
“I just can't leave you here,” she said. “This isn't the nicest place. I will give you a ride home.”
“You will drive me home on the bus?" I asked, astonished.
“No, I will take you in my car,” she said.
“It's a long way," I insisted.
“Come on, ” she said. “I have nothing else to do.”
As we drove from the station in the car, she began telling me a story, A few days earlier, her brother had run out of gas. A good man picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. “I'm just passing the favor(善意的行为) along,” she said.
When I offered her money as a thank-you, she wouldn't accept. “Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along," she said.
小题1:There was something wrong with the writer's car ______.
A.late at nightB.early in the morning
C.an hour before sunsetD.thirty minutes after sunset
小题2:The writer changed his mind after waiting 30 minutes because ______.
A.he became impatient and a bit worried
B.a taxi ride would be more comfortable
C.he knew the driver would never return
D.the bus driver had given him wrong information
小题3:The bus driver drove the writer home later because ______.
A.her brother had told her to do so
B.she wanted to earn more money
C.she happened to go in the same direction
D.she wanted to do something good for others
小题4:The underlined word "astonished" in the passage probably means      .
A.surprisedB.gratefulC.happyD.angry
小题5:The bus driver hoped that the writer       .
A.would drive someone home
B.would help someone in need
C.would keep her in memory
D.would give the money to others

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B

试题分析:这篇文章通过一个故事,告诉我们在生活中如果遇到需要帮助的人,要多多帮助他们。
小题1:细节题。根据文章It was an hour before sunset可知,在日落前的一个小时,作者的车出了毛病。故选C
小题2:推断题。作者在那里等了半个小时,都没有公交车来,他很担心,很焦虑,所以他决定做出租车了。故选A
小题3:细节题。根据文章 “I'm just passing the favor(善意的行为) along,” she said.那个司机要把作者送回家,是因为她只是想做一些好事。故选D
小题4:细节题。根据文章“You will drive me home on the bus?" I asked, astonished.
那个司机说她要把作者送回家,作者听了之后,感到很惊讶。astonished的意思是惊讶。故选A
小题5:细节题。根据文章When I offered her money as a thank-you, she wouldn't accept. “Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along," she said.
可知,那个司机希望作者以后要帮助需要帮助的人。故选B
点评:本文的思路清晰,结构明确。首先对文章的大致意思进行了解。对于细节题,学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位,找到相对应的出处,答题比较备选答案的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个,即那个就为正确答案。
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After five years of   3  jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best   4 that could have happened to me. I  5  I wanted to do something positive(积极地) with my life because I wanted to prove to  6  that what people said about me was   7 . Especially her mother, who had said to me, “Let’s face it, you’ve failed at everything you’ve ever done.” So I tried hard with my  8  and went to college. My first novel   9 while I was at college.
After college I taught during the   10  in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a degree in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of   11  that job to write full time   12  I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself. —Here was a working-class boy who’d   13 school early, now teaching at the university.
My writing career took off when I discovered my own style. Now I’m rich and famous, have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. But what does it mean? I   14  wish all the people that have put me down had  15  “I believe in you. You’ll succeed.”
小题1:
A.brightB.uselessC.simpleD.hopeful
小题2:
A.anythingB.somethingC.everything D.nothing
小题3:
A.low B.poorC.good D.useful
小题4:
A.support B.happinessC.surprise D.thing
小题5:
A.agreedB.decidedC.planned D.told
小题6:
A.me B.themC.herD.it
小题7:
A.wrongB.right C.stupidD.faulty
小题8:
A.experimentB.practiceC.writingD.composition
小题9:
A.came onB.came inC.came outD.came back
小题10:
A.dayB.nightC.monthD.year
小题11:
A.giving inB.giving backC.giving outD.giving up
小题12:
A.while B.if C.whenD.Or
小题13:
A.leftB.attendedC.changedD.graduated
小题14:
A.justB.exactlyC.soD.very
小题15:
A.praisedB.saidC.answeredD.advised
A woodcutter(伐木工) was working in the forest one day when he found a box full of gold coins. Unfortunately, his wife was the kind of woman who could not keep a secret. Somehow, he knew, he had to prevent(阻止) her from talking about the gold.
He thought about this for a long time, then had an idea.
“ I found something in the forest”, he told his wife, “come with me and I’ll show you.”.His wife followed him into the forest and soon they came to a tree.“ Look at that!” the woodcutter said to his wife, and pointed to the tree. “There’s a fish growing on that branch!” His wife was surprised ,especially when he climbed up the tree and brought down the fish for her to see.They walked on and soon came to the river. “I’ll just pull in my net and see what I’ve caught”, the woodcutter said.
He pulled in his net and inside there were several hares(野兔). “How interesting!” he said “there are now hares in the river.” After that, they came to where the woodcutter had found the box of gold. “Look, wife”, he said “this is what I have found. A box of gold coins.”
The next day, his wife could not stop herself from telling her friends about all the wonderful things she had seen.Of course, nobody believe her!
小题1:Where did the woodcutter find the box of gold?______
A.When he was working
B.In his garden
C.In the forest where he was working
D.On his farm fields, where he was farming
小题2:Where do you usually see hares?______
A.In the street.B.In the forest.C.In the river.D.In the sea.
小题3:Why did his wife tell her friends what happened? Because ______
A.she was very surprised.
B.she wondered why the hares were in the river and fish was in the tree
C.she could not stop herself from talking about anything
D.she was very happy
It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.
  Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn't work, so a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry.
  "I'm sorry, sir," said the first soldier. "I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back."
  And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier's turn. He said, "I'm sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…"
  Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, "If you say something was wrong with your bus, I'll punish you at once!"
  "No, no, sir," said the young man. "My bus was all right, but their horses were in the way!"
小题1:The military camp was built in the village to _______.
A.stop the soldiers going to towns
B.stop the soldiers meeting their friends
C.train the new soldiers
D.make the young men live quietly
小题2:The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _______.
A.something was wrong with their buses
B.their horses died on the way back
C.it took them much time to run back
D.they all had drunk much in the town
小题3:The underlined phrase in the way in the last paragraph means ______.
A.stopping somebody from moving
B.getting drunk
C.standing on the road
D.running very fast
It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25.
I was the nurse on duty that day. I didn't think there would be any patients. Just then five bodies   1    at my desk, a pale woman and four small children.
“Are you all sick?” I asked.
“Yes,” she said   2   , lowering her head.
But when they described their problems, things got a little strange. Two of the children had headaches, but they didn’t show any    3  of headaches at all. Two children had earaches, but only one could tell me which ear was affected. The mother  4  of a cough but seemed to work to produce it.
I didn't say anything,  5 I explained that they might wait for a little while before a doctor saw her. She answered, “Take your time; it's warm here.”
I checked the chart after another nurse had finished registering(登记) the family. No 6  —they were homeless. The waiting room was warm.
I looked at the family by the Christmas tree. The littlest one was pointing at the television and saying something to her mother. The oldest one was looking at lights on the Christmas tree.
I went back to the nurses' station and mentioned we had a homeless family in the waiting room. The nurses who felt bored with  7  Christmas, turned to compassion((怜悯) for the family just trying to get warm on Christmas. The team went into action. We began to prepare a party for our Christmas  8 . We needed presents. We put together oranges and apples in a basket. We collected from different departments candies, crayons and other things available that could be presents.
   9 , as the family walked to the door to leave, the four-year-old child came running back, gave me a hug and    10 , “Thanks for being our angels today.”
小题1:
A.set upB.put upC.cheered upD.showed up
小题2:
A.excitedlyB.loudlyC.weaklyD.strongly
小题3:
A.systemsB.signsC.symbolsD.secrets
小题4:
A.explainedB.expressed C.complainedD.compared
小题5:
A.andB.butC.orD.so
小题6:
A.addressB.ageC.nameD.money
小题7:
A.amazingB.workingC.interestingD.surprising
小题8:
A.nurses B.doctorsC.guestsD.patients
小题9:
A.SoonB.SuddenlyC.LaterD.However
小题10:
A.screamedB.jumpedC.whisperedD.replied
A nurse took a tired soldier to an old man , “Your son is here ,” she told the old man. The old man could hardly  1 the young soldier clearly. He reached out his 2 .The soldier held the old man’s hand. The nurse brought a chair so that he could sit  3 the bed. All through the night, the young soldier sat there   4  the old man’s hand. Now and then he heard him say a few words. The dying man said . He only held his son’s hand tightly all through the night.
The next morning, the old man died. The soldier freed his hand and went to  6  the nurse .While the nurse did  7 she had to do, he waited. Then he asked her, “Who was that man?”
The nurse was  8“Wasn’t he your father?” she said.
“No, he wasn’t”, the soldier answered.” I 9 saw him before.”
“Then  10 didn’t you say anything when I took you to  11 ?”
“I knew right away there had been a  12 , and I also knew he needed his son ,_13  his son just wasn’t here. When I found that he was too  14 to tell whether or not I was his son, I knew  15 he needed me, I stayed.
小题1:
A.seeB.lookC.sawD.seeing
小题2:
A.headB.footC.handD.hair
小题3:
A.besidesB.besideC.underD.on
小题4:
A.heldB.holdsC.holdingD.was holding
小题5:
A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something
小题6:
A.cryB.speakC.tellD.say
小题7:
A.howB.whoC.whatD.when
小题8:
A.surprisingB.surprisedC.surpriseD.surprises
小题9:
A.sometimesB.usuallyC.alwaysD.never
小题10:
A.whereB.whyC.whichD.who
小题11:
A.himB.heC.hisD.her
小题12:
A.bedB.chairC.mistakeD.hand
小题13:
A.andB.orC.butD.then
小题14:
A.sickB.healthyC.strongD.nice
小题15:
A.how manyB.how longC.how muchD.how old

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