题目内容
2.Qi Haoran,a Junior 1student,was quite busy over the past winter vacation-and not just with homework.Qi,together with 10other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign ("光盘行动").The 11students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food."Excuse me,do you know that 950million people around the world still haven't got enough to eat?Please don't waste food."They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January.It calls on people to reduce food waste.
China in these years had serious problems with wasted food.CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200million people for a year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous(大方的).Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
Luckily,the campaign has got the support of many.In a restaurant in Xinjiang,the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花).People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10stickers.More than 750restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home
To reduce food waste is a big task,and it needs time.It's important that everyone does their bit,just like Qi.Did you finish your meals today?
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案.
66.What did the 11students do in the winter vacation?C
A.The helped each other with homework.
B.They opened a restaurant together.
C.They volunteered for a campaign.
D.They collected money from customers in restaurants.
67.In this passage the underlined word"call on"meansB
A.打电话 B.号召 C.拜访 D.叫喊
68.The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people toC.
A.do volunteer work B.work part time in restaurants
C.cut down on food waste D.wash your plates after dinner
69.From Paragraphs 4-5,we learn thatA.
A.wasting food is a serious problem in China
B.Chinese people waste the most food in the world
C.Chinese people want to show off that they are rich
D.most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table
70.What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign?D
A.The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.
B.It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.
C.It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.
D.It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.
分析 齐浩然,初中一年级学生,在过去的寒假很忙而不是做作业.齐,连同其他十名同学做了一个志愿者团体去号召人们加入"光盘行动".
这11个人去了很多餐馆,告诉人们节约粮食的重要性."请问,你知道世界上有九亿五千万人仍然没有足够的东西吃吗?请不要浪费食物."他们每天都会数百次的说这种话.
在一月的互联网上,"光盘行动"开始了,它号召人们减少食物浪费.
中国在这些年有浪费食物的严重问题.cctv一月报道,中国人每年浪费的粮食足够养活2亿人一年的时间.中国人民以好客大方闻名.许多人甚至觉得,如果他们的客人已经吃完了所有的食物他们会丢脸.
幸运的是,运动已经得到了很多人的支持.在新疆的一家餐馆,老板给吃光所有点的菜的客人一个贴花.当他们有10个贴花时就可以享受一顿免费的晚餐,在北京有超过750家饭店已经开始提供小盘子并鼓励客人把剩饭剩菜带回家.
减少食物浪费是一项重大的任务,它需要时间,重要的是每个人都做出自己的一点行动,就像齐.你今天把饭吃光了吗?
解答 66:C 细节理解题.根据短文第一段描述Qi,together with 10other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign ("光盘行动"),可知这个十一个学生义务参加了一项活动.故选C.
67:B 词义猜测题.联系下文to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign ("光盘行动").描述,可知此处指的是号召人们参加光盘行动.故选B.
68:C 细节理解题.根据短文第三段It calls on people to reduce food waste.及上下文描述,可知这个活动主要是号召人们减少食物浪费.故选C.
69:A 推理判断题.根据第四段China in these years had serious problems with wasted food.及下一段描述,可知这两段主要是说在中国的食物浪费问题非常严重.故选A.
70:D 细节理解题.根据短文倒数第二段More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.描述,可知这些饭店鼓励人们将剩饭带回家.故选D.
点评 这篇短文主要介绍了在一些中国城市兴起的"光盘行动".大多涉及细节理解题.做题时先读一遍文章了解其大意.再结合题目从文中的相应位置找到有关的句子和答案相比对选出正确的答案.对于归纳概括题要从总体上去把握,找到关键的中心句.例如69题.
-Thanks.( )
A. | you | B. | your | C. | yourselves |
"Excuse me!Could you please tell me what the most (26)A day in our lives is?Is it the day when we were born or the day we (27)B?Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed?"The young man asked.
"(28)B.The most important day in our lives is today."The wise man replied calmly.
"Why?"The young man felt more than (29)C."Is it because there is a moving event taking place today?"
"No.Nothing has happened today."
"Is it because of my visit?"
"Even if nobody visited me today,today is (30)D very important because today is the only wealth we have.No matter how memorable yesterday is,it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea; no matter how bright tomorrow may be,it is yet to come; but no matter how common today is,it is (31)B our control (控制)."
The young man still wanted to ask something,while the wise man (32)A him and said,"When we are talking about the meaning of today,we have (33)C a lot of it."
The young man nodded and then went down the mountain.
Actually,today is the only (34)C we have.So,what we should do now is to (35)A yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today!
26.A.important | B.necessary | C.comfortable | D.funny |
27.A.miss | B.die | C.grow | D.start |
28.A.Nothing | B.None | C.No one | D.Neither |
29.A.awful | B.pleased | C.surprised | D.excited |
30.A.yet | B.already | C.ever | D.still |
31.A.for | B.under | C.on | D.with |
32.A.stopped | B.refused | C.encouraged | D.ordered |
33.A.treasured | B.handed | C.wasted | D.avoided |
34.A.excuse | B.way | C.chance | D.plan |
35.A.forget | B.remember | C.call | D.treat |
Places of interest | Location (位置) | Price | Scenic spots(景点) and characteristics(特征) | How far from Loudi | Special food |
Mei jiang Geopark(地质公园) | Lianyuan City | ¥80 | Saihai Lake, Xianrenfu-Xianglu Hill, Lotus Artesian Spring(莲花涌泉),caves | 60 kilometers | Braised meat(焖肉) |
Boyue Cave | Lengshuijiang City | ¥70 | Long,high,strange cav e | 70 kilometres | Rice tuanzi |
Meishan Dragon Palace | Xinhua County(县) | ¥160 | Stalactites(钟乳石), Subterranean(地下) river | 120 kilometers | Rice flour meat(米粉肉) |
The Native Place of Zeng Guofan | Shuangfeng County | ¥120 | Old houses,lotus(荷花) pond | 80 kilometres | Sticky rice in lotus leaf (糯米鸡) |
A.Meishan Dragon Palace.
B.The Native Place of Zeng Guofan.
C.Boyue Cave.
52.Where is Meijiang Geopark?C
A.In Shuangfeng County. B.In Xinhua County. C.In Lianyuan City.
53.Which place of interest has the most scenic spots?C
A.The Native Place of Zeng Guofan.
B.Meishan Dragon Palace.
C.Meijiang Geopark.
54.What can travelers eat if they travel the Native Place of Zeng Guofan?A
A.Sticky rice in lotus leaf. B.Rice flour meat. C.Braised meat.
55.How much must a traveler spend if he travels the four places of interest?C
A.160yuan. B.310yuan. C.430yuan.
A. | exciting anything | B. | nothing exciting | ||
C. | something interesting | D. | good something |
--Don't worry.It until the bell ( )
A. | doesn't begin; rings | B. | won't begin; will ring | ||
C. | won't begin; rings | D. | doesn't begin; will ring |