题目内容

We live in a society that is producing and using electronics(电子产品)all the time. How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one? Most people just throw them away. E-waste is created and has become a serious problem. It really needs our attention.

Burying(填埋)e-waste or burning it causes serious problems for the environment. Electronics have dangerous things in them. These things can then get into the ground or pollute the air when they are burnt.

In recent years, many countries have started recycling(循环利用)e-waste. Setting up recycling centers is a good way to solve this problem. E-cycling centers could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly.

Another way is to make producers responsible for their used products. This means that producers must take back old products which are no longer wanted. They should then make sure they are properly recycled or reused.

Apple, for example, now recycle people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices.

As for us, we should try to cut down on e-waste. Change electronics only when we have to. And don’t buy a product just to have the latest model. e-waste is a serious problem in the modern world. We must take actions and try to keep it to the smallest amount.

1.According to the passage, __________ is NOT a form of e-waste.

A. a computer B. an MP4 player C. a radio D. a bike

2.The writer takes Apple as an example to tell us __________ should do their part.

A. governments B. e-cycling centers C. users D. producers

3.According to the passage, it’s a good way to __________.

A. burn e-waste in the field B. send e-waste to e-cycling center

C. throw away e-waste into a garbage can D. bury e-waste under the ground

4.The main purpose of this passage is to __________.

A. show us that e-waste is useful

B. advise people to deal with e-waste properly

C. encourage people to buy more electronic products

D. help to build e-cycling centers

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六、任务型阅读

Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century.It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are some rules for a health life.

Get off the sofa

Sure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10000 steps every day. In the past, people's jobs required more physical effort. They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?

Eat healthy food

It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural,for example fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while.Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.

Rest while you can

When we were babies,we slept for much of the night.Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies,but it is important for you to sleep for about eight hours a night.At weekends,you have more time,so use it not only for your friends, but also for rest too.

Do not worry, be happy

Many people believe that happiness is important to our general health.Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried about something,talk to your parents or your teachers.

1. For A Health Life

Getting off the sofa

You should walk at least ten 2. steps a day.

You should get enough exercise every day .

3. healthy food

It’s important for you to eat fresh and 4. food

Fast food is 5. So you shouldn’t eat too much of it.

Resting while you can

Teenagers should get about eight 6. sleep every night.

At weekends, you have more time, you can use it 7.for your friends and for rest.

Not worrying but

8. happy

9. is important to our health.

If something10. you, you can ask your parents or teachers for help.

Long long ago, the colours of the world started to quarrel. Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. Without me, all animals would die.” Blue said, “You only think about the earth instead of considering the sky and the sea. Without my peace, you would be nothing.” Yellow laughed, “You are all so serious. I bring fun and warmth into the world.” Orange shouted, “I am the colour of health and strength. I am the most important because I serve the needs of people’s life.” Red shouted out, “I am the most important of all. I am the colour of danger, bravery and love. I am glad to fight for truth.” Then Purple and Indigo came…

The colours went on quarreling, each saying he or she was the most important. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly it thundered and rained hard. The colours felt so frightened that they stopped quarreling and got together for comfort(安慰).

At this time, rain began to speak, “You foolish colours, quarreling among yourselves, each trying to be the most important. You don’t know that you each were made for a special purpose. Join hands with each other and come to me.”

Doing as they were told, the colours united(团结)and joined hands. They formed a colourful rainbow. From then on, when a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to appreciate(欣赏)each other.

1.The colours were quarreling about _________.

A. who was the cleverest B. who was the strongest

C. who was the most important D. who was the most beautiful

2.In the story, red represents __________.

A. life and hope B. health and strength

C. danger, bravery and love D. the sky, the sea and peace

3.The colours stopped quarreling because ________.

A. they felt too tired after the quarrel B. they felt too cold when it rained a lot

C. they became too angry with each other D. they felt frightened when it thundered and rained hard

4.What does this story want to tell us?

A. Thunder is frightening. B. United, we can create wonders.

C. It’s useless to appreciate each other. D. Some of the colours are foolish.

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