题目内容

At midnight Mr. King coughed again. He got up and took some medicine. Before he lay down again, he smoked. And he couldn’t go to sleep any longer. He found the medicine book and began to read it. He was afraid he had lung cancer. He seemed to see death was waiting for him. Tears(眼泪) ran down his face. He didn’t see his wife was standing by him.

“What’s wrong with you, dear?” asked the woman.

“Nothing,” the old man answered and covered his face with his hands.

The old woman opened the book and understood at once. She said, “You must stop smoking right now.”

“I began to smoke when I was nine, you know. How can’t I do that?”

“But I think health is more important.”

Mr. King coughed again and his wife said, “Go to see a doctor tomorrow. He will be able to help you, I think.”

The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination of his lungs. And then he looked at the X-ray carefully for a long time.

“Tell me the truth, doctor.”said Mr.King, “Do you see any shadows(阴影)in my lungs?”

“No, I don’t see anything.”

“Yes?” the old man said happily. “Really?”

“Yes. Your lungs are turning black. How can I see any shadows?”

1. Mr.King got up to ???? .

A. smoke again??????????? B. talk with his wife

C. read the medicine book??? D. take some medicine

2.Mr. King coughed because ???? .

A. he couldn’t go to sleep??? B. he was afraid to die

C. he smoked too much????? D. he was too old

3. ???? , so tears ran down his face.

A. Mr. King thought he had lung cancer

B. Mr. King couldn’t understand the book

C. Mr. King was too sad to go to sleep

D. The doctors refused(拒绝)to help Mr. King

4.The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination because ???? .

A. he was sure the man would die soon

B. he wanted the man to stop smoking right now

C. he wanted to know if there was something wrong with his lungs

D. he was sure the man would soon be all right

5.Which of the following is true?

A. There was nothing serious with Mr. King.

B. Smoking too much caused Mr. King’s lungs to turn black.

C. The doctor found some shadows in Mr. King’s lungs.

D. Mr. King decided to stop smoking at once.

 

【答案】

1.D

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.B

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要金先生因吸烟严重而导致咳嗽不止而不愿戒烟,在妻子的建议下去医院检查发现肺部伤害很严重了。

1.细节理解题。根据短文第一段第二句话He got up and took some medicine.可知,他起来是为了吃药;故选D

2.推理判断题。根据短文第一段Before he lay down again, he smoked.“You must stop smoking right now.”“I began to smoke when I was nine, you know. How can’t I do that?”可知,他吸烟严重导致了健康下降,咳嗽厉害;故选C

3.细节理解题。根据短文第一段He was afraid he had lung cancer. He seemed to see death was waiting for him. Tears(眼泪) ran down his face.可知由于担心自己得了肺癌才伤心的流泪;故选A

4.推理判断题。根据短文第八段And then he looked at the X-ray carefully for a long time.可知,医生让他做X光检查是为了确认他的肺部是否有问题;故选C

5.判断正误题。根据短文最后一段Your lungs are turning black. How can I see any shadows?可知,他的肺部没有阴影,而是变黑了,说明肺部伤害已经很严重了,肯定是由吸烟引起的,所以A错误,B正确;C项错误;而对于金先生是否立即决定戒烟短文当中是没有提到的;所以D项错误;故选B

考点:健康类短文阅读。

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【小题1】People begin to have great celebrations for the New Year on___________.

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【小题2】In the west, ___________on New Year’s Day.
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【小题3】On New Year’s Eve, western people don’t often____________.
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Welcome to the Grand Hotel. To make your stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you will use our facilities (设备) .

Dining-room
Breakfast is served in the dining-room from 8 to 9 a.m.. The room staff will bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7 a.m. in this case, please fill out a card and hang it outside your door when you go to bed.
Lunch: 12 to 2: 30 p.m.
Dinner: 7:30 to 9:00 p.m.
Room service
This operates 24 hours. Phone the Reception (接待) Desk, and your message will be passed to the room staff.
Telephones
To make a phone call, dial 0 for the Reception Desk to be connected.
Shop
The hotel shop is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m..
Laundry
We have a laundry in the building, and will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours. Ask the room staff to collect them.
Bar
The hotel bar is open from 12:00 to 2:00 p.m and 7:00 p.m. to 1:00 a.m..
 
【小题1】The above service notice can be seen _______.
A.in a restaurantB.in a hotel dining room
C.in a bedroom of a large international hotelD.at the entrance of a small family hotel
【小题2】You have arrived and stayed at the hotel at 11:00 p.m. and want a snack. What should you do?
A.Go to the hotel shop.B.Go to the hotel bar.
C.Hang a message outside your door.D.Phone the hotel shop assistants.
【小题3】Which of the following is true?
A.You can’t have your breakfast in your room.B.You can’t make a phone in your room.
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IMPROVE ON SLEEP

Good health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good night’s sleep.

 ??????????????????????????? STAY FREE OF FLU

 

Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.

 ??????????????????????????? FIT FOR LIFE

Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000

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A. go to bed after you’re tired                 

B. go to sleep at midnight

C. follow the bedtime routine                  

D. eat something or read in bed

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A. to clean your fingers often           ???

B. to brush your teeth twice daily

C. to get up early every morning       ???

D. to wash all parts of your hands

3.You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because _______.

A. the oral examination is necessary   ?  

B. you don’t often brush your teeth

C. some diseases may be in the mirror   

D. you don’t have a good night’s sleep

4.Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with______.

A. having no oral examination              ??

B. washing hands with cold water

C. sleeping too late sometimes             ??

D. doing little physical activity

5.When you want to learn more about the flu, you can _______.

A. visit www. mydr. com. au                 

B. call HealthLine at 1800 848 1313

C. visit the dentist in your place          

D. call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000

 

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