题目内容

【题目】 Answer the questions according to the following passage.

In May 2011,Gao Xiaosong,a Chinese musician,was caught in a car accident. When the police asked him to take a breath alcohol test(酒精呼气测试),the result showed that he had drunk too much wine. Because of that,he is now in prison(监狱)and can’t be allowed to drive cars in China for five years.

Nowadays,cars are very important in people’s life. More and more cars are going into Chinese families. However,lots of car accidents take place and many people are hurt or killed every year. According to a police survey,1 there are a lot of drivers driving after drinking. And the number of drunken driving is still large.

After drinking,a driver can’t control himself or his car. In some cases(案例),some drivers even drove into rivers or houses after they drank.

As it is so dangerous,there is no excuse for drunken driving. Remember the following three rules when driving.

Never drive after drinking.

Never let anyone drive after drinking.

2Never give alcohol(酒)to anyone who would drive later.

If all of us can keep these three rules in mind,there will be fewer car accidents,fewer people will be heart-broken. For the safety of ourselves and for the happiness of our families,we must remember:No driving after drinking!

(A).根据短文内容简要答问题。

【1】How many years can’t Gao Xiaosong be allowed to drive?

【2】Why can’t people drive after drinking?

(B).将短文中(1)(2)划线部分的句子译成汉语。(不可直译。要根据语境,意译)

【3】

【4】

【5】请给短文拟一个适当的标题。(可在原文中找)

【答案】

【1】Five\Five years

【2】Because after drinking a driver can’t control himself or his car

【3】有许多司机酒后驾驶

【4】决不让要开车的人喝酒

【5】No driving after drinking

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知,由于酒驾,高晓松将有五年不能开车。故答案为Five\Five years。

【2】细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句话可知,喝酒后司机不能控制自己或汽车。故答案为Because after drinking a driver can’t control himself or his car

【3】句意翻译题。a lot of许多,故本句译成汉语为:有许多司机酒后驾车。

【4】句意翻译题。never从不,绝不;give sth to sb给某人某物;本句中who would drive later是个定语从句,修饰anyone,故本句译成汉语为:决不让要开车的人喝酒。

【5】主旨大意题。本文表达的主题是不要酒后驾车,故文章最后一句作为文章标题,No driving after drinking。

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【题目】It’s the end of class. When the bell rings, students of Luohu Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen quickly take out their cell-phones. They want to log on (登录) to their microblogs (微博) to check the funny things that have happened in the last hour. Since last year, the trend (潮流) of microblogging has swept the country. Recent surveys show that most students in middle schools have a microblog, and some even update(更新) their blogs over five times per day.

“We learn many fresh and interesting things on microblogs and they have become popular topics in class,” said Liang Jianmin, 14, a student at Harbin No 3 Middle School. “If you do not know about them, you are out of the loop (被排挤在圈外).” It is also a great place for students to let out stress. “My parents always ask me to study hard, and encourage me before exams, but actually it adds pressure (压力),” said Zhang Yazhe, 15, a student in Luohu Foreign Languages School. “When I share these feelings on my microblog, I get many replies from friends in the same situation, which makes me feel better.” But parents are worried that microblogging could be a waste of time. Some misleading(误导性的) messages may even cause danger to kids, they said.

Shen Mingde, a professor at the China Education Association, suggests parents not worry too much as long as kids are not crazy about microblogging. Instead, it can become a window for parents to understand their children.

“If parents can read their children’s microblogs, they’ll know their thoughs, thus (因而) leading to better communication and solutions to problems,” he said. Micro blogging tips for kids

1. Don’t microblog for more than one hour a day.

2. Never microblog in class.

3. Try to talk face to face with people instead of just microblogging.

4. Be critical (批判性的). Don’t trust all the messages on a microblog.

【1】Why do the students quickly take out their cellphones after class?

A. Because they want to phone their parents to tell them the funny things.

B. Because they want to listen to music.

C. Because they want to log on to their microblogs.

D. Because they want to surf the Internet to check the funny things.

【2】Liang Jianmin thinks people are out of the loop if they do not know________.

A. the popular topics in class

B. the popular songs in class

C. fresh and interesting things on the Internet

D. many fresh and interesting things on TV

【3】What does the underlined phrase "let out" mean in Chinese?

A. 释放 B. 泄露 C. 熄灭 D. 开脱

【4】What does Shen Mingde think of microbiogging?

A. It could be a waste of time.

B. Some misleading messages may even cause danger to kids.

C. It can become a window for parents to understand their kids.

D.Parents should not worry too much if kids are crazy about microblogging.

【5】Which statement is true according to the passage?

A. Kids should microblog for more than one hour a day.

B.Kids should try to talk face to face with people instead of just microblogging.

C. The trend of microblogging has swept the country since five years ago.

D. Kids should trust all the messages on a microblog.

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