题目内容
按要求完成句子。(5分)
小题1:Susan rides a bike to school every day.(改为一般疑问句)
Susan a bike to school every day?
小题2:They go to the park by car. (同义句转换)
a car to the park.
小题3:His sister is reading in the gym.
is his sister in the gym?
小题4:It is about 15 kilometers away from the bank to the restaurant.
is it from the bank to the restaurant?
小题5:Tom likes English because it is interesting.
Tom like English?
小题1:Susan rides a bike to school every day.(改为一般疑问句)
Susan a bike to school every day?
小题2:They go to the park by car. (同义句转换)
a car to the park.
小题3:His sister is reading in the gym.
is his sister in the gym?
小题4:It is about 15 kilometers away from the bank to the restaurant.
is it from the bank to the restaurant?
小题5:Tom likes English because it is interesting.
Tom like English?
小题1:Does , ride
小题2:They, drive
小题3:What, doing
小题4:How far
小题5:Why does
试题分析:
小题1:结合语境及时间状语,可知本句为一般现在时态,主语为单数第三人称,故助动词用does,同时注意将行为动词改为原形。故填:Does , ride
小题2:结合语境可知下文缺少主谓语,根据所给句子成分,可知填They, drive,他们开车去公园。
小题3:结合语境划线部分内容,可知疑问词用what,故填:What, doing
小题4:根据划线部分内容,可知对远近进行提问,故疑问词用How far,多远。
小题5:根据划线部分内容,可知下文对原因进行提问,故疑问词用Why does,为什么。
点评:此类题型的基本解题原则是,首先要理解原句含义,在不偏离原句含义的基础上进行转换。然后就是注意一些句型转换的基本原则及常见的句式短语的固定搭配问题及时态问题。如对划线部分提问的原则是:第一,根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是:第一步,确定动词,第二步,如果动词是be动词,那么直接把be动词提前;如果是情态动词,直接把情态动词填空;如果是行为动词,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的动词要用原形;英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not,没有助动词的,则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词,英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要变成相应的单词。
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