题目内容

阅读下面材料,从所给的五个选项中,选择正确的选项填空,使短文通顺、内容完整。
When America was young, the city of Washington, D.C. had been built.   1  .Trees were cut down and the Great Capitol(美国国会大厦) was built. A house was built. The President of the United States would live in this house.   2 
At that time there was a park near the President’s house.   3    Today in that same park there are no horses or cows, sheep or pigs.     4 
This is a city of many monuments(纪念碑). The highest of all is the George Washington Monument. This monument helps all of us remember George Washington, the first President of the United States. Inside the monument is an elevator. People from all over the country ride in the elevator to the top. Inside the monument are many steps.  5 .
When they get to the top, they see the United States Capitol building with its white dome(圆顶) and many monuments. They look over this beautiful city, Washington, D.C.—the capital of the United States.
A. People may climb these steps to the tops.
B. And people let their horses and cows, sheep and pigs eat grass in the park.
C. It is now called the White House.
D. It was built in a forest, near two beautiful rivers.
E. It is a beautiful park for all people to see.
F. It’s near the river.

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:E
小题5:A

小题1:细节题:从后面的句子:Trees were cut down and the Great Capitol(美国国会大厦) was built.可知选D。
小题2:细节题:从前面的句子:The President of the United States would live in this house. 可知这是白宫。选C
小题3:从后面的句子:Today in that same park there are no horses or cows, sheep or pigs. 可知选B
小题4:从前面的句子:Today in that same park there are no horses or cows, sheep or pigs. 可知现在是漂亮的公园,选E
小题5:从前面的句子:Inside the monument are many steps.可知人们会从楼梯爬到顶部。选A
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左栏是五个人关于演讲的问题,右栏是七个关于演讲的建议。请将这五个人与对应的建议配对
小题1:I don’t think I can talk fluently because it’s difficult for me to remember all the words.
小题2:When I come face to face with the audience, where should my eyes fall upon? Do I have to look front, or look around from time to time?
小题3:When I am talking, I can’t help waving my hands, for I think it can help me express what I want to say better. But my classmates say I look funny and foolish by doing this .
小题4:I know that it’s not right to speak fast. But I am afraid that I can’t finish my talk in the given time if I speak slowly.
小题5:Should I talk in American English or British English?
A.Look at the audience (观众) .
Looking at and talking to one person in the audience helps keep you natural, but it feels foolish talking to only one person. Speak to that person as long as 15 seconds and then change another one.
B.Don’t speak too fast!
The audience have a hard time understanding what they hear. They need your help. Slow down, pause(停顿) and guide the audience through your talk. Remember that you should help the audience understand what you are saying.
C.Low your voice!
Make your voice a little lower than normal. Listeners like to a relatively(相对) deep voice.
D.Talk but not recite(背诵) .
When you talk, try to be as natural as possible. Don’t try to memorize your words and read or recite them to your audience. You can use short notes to help you remember the important points.
E. Use simple words.
You should know you and most of the people you talk to are different in many ways . Some of them may not know what you are talking about. Then speak to them on their languages.
F. Word works!
Concentrate on what you want to say. If you are always paying attention to gestures(手势).
G. English has no differences.
It’s true that there are some differences between American English and British English, but they’ll not cause much difficulty for listeners, so just speak the way you’re used to.

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