Question

任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成相关任务。
There is a family of ants close to my house, but I don't know when they came here.
They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside. There is not a lazy one in their family. They are friendly to each other and help each other. I like them very much and often go to see them.
One day I went to see the ants just before a heavy rain. They were busy carrying earth in their mouths to stop up the door of their house. Just then the rain came down. I ran back into the house. I thought,“The ants will be in danger. How heavy the rain is!”
When the rain stopped, I went out to see the ants. The earth at the door kept the rain out. They were busy carrying it away.
It was late, and the people all went home. I thought that the ants must be tired.I went to see them again with the help of the lamp. They were still working quietly. What good, hard-working neighbours they are!
小题1:Who is the writer's neighbour?
小题2:What did they do all day long?
小题3:They aren't very kind to each other, are they?
小题4:What did they use to keep the rain out?
小题5:Do they go to sleep just as the people do in the evening?

Answer 1

小题1:a family of ants
小题2:They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside
小题3:No, they aren’t .
小题4:The earth at the door
小题5:No, they don’t.

试题分析：这篇短文中作者重点的描述了他家附近的一窝蚂蚁。 一群勤快的蚂蚁，彼此和睦相处。大雨来临时他们用土堵住洞口，晚上他们也不休息。
小题1:根据There is a family of ants close to my house,可知答：a family of ants
小题2:根据第二段They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside.可知答：They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside
小题3:根据第二段They are friendly to each other and help each other.可知答：No, they aren’t .
小题4:根据第三段They were busy carrying earth in their mouths to stop up the door of their house. 可知答：The earth at the door
小题5:根据最后一段They were still working quietly. What good, hard-working neighbours they are!描述，可知答：No, they don’t.
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。书写答案时，注意首字母大写，因为是回答问句，即使只有一个单词也是一个句子。为避免不必要的错误，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题，即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。同时并注意人称和数的变化。