题目内容

Last year, some groups of students in their community (社区) made a survey about "How do people spend their free time?" The following diagrams show some results of it:
Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.

Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance)

Diagram (3): Different programs people like.

根据上面三个图表内容,选择正确答案。
【小题1】People aged        spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.

A.7—16B.17—30C.31—55D.over 56
【小题2】The word "attendance" in Diagram (2) means "           in the library".
A.the hours people spendB.the number of people
C.the number of booksD.the days people spend
【小题3】On weekends,           people go to the library every week.
A.over sixtyB.less than sixty
C.about twentyD.more than one hundred
【小题4】Which of the following is true according to the diagrams?
A.The fewest people like watching music.
B.Sports are the most people's favorite programs.
C.People seldom go to the library on weekdays.
D.Half of the people like watching news or cartoons.
【小题5】The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about          .
A.what people do every day
B.how people spend their free time
C.people's different lifestyles
D.people's different habits


【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】B

解析试题分析:这篇文章是是社区的学生对人们“如何花费空闲时间”这个课题做了一个调查的结果。
【小题1】细节题。根据文章中图表一可知,31到55岁年龄段的人每周上网的时间最长。故选C
【小题2】细节题。根据文章图表二可知,attendance的意思是去图书馆的人数。故选B
【小题3】细节题。根据文章图表二可知,星期六有20个人去图书馆,星期天有40多个人去图书馆,整个周末总共有60多人去图书馆。故选A
【小题4】细节题,根据图表三可知,喜欢表演的人是最少的;人们最喜欢看新闻;人们在周五几乎很少去图书馆;有一半的人喜欢看新闻和漫画。故选D
【小题5】细节题。这三个图表是调查人们如何花费空闲时间的报道结果。故选B
考点:广告布告类说明文
点评:本文短小精炼,信息点集中。此类文章的阅读一定要对文章仔细的阅读理解每句话的意思,在答题的过程中带着问题在文章中找到相对应的答案,即可答出。

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Spider-Man 3 (《蜘蛛侠3》)got $29.15 million on the very first day in 16 overseas markets and beat the first two Spider-Man movies.
“The movie had the best opening day ever in some countries on Tuesday, including France, Italy and South Korea.” a man from Sony Pictures said.
“Spider-Man 3 will open during the next few days in many other countries, including the United States on Friday. We certainly hope the same thing will happen in North America,” said Jeff Blake, Sony vice chairman, on Wednesday. 
2002’s Spider-Man opened with $114.8 million in its first weekend, a debut record that stood until Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest broke it last year with $135.6 million a weekend.
Spider-Man 2 opened on a Wednesday before the fourth weekend of July in 2004, and set a record of $180.1 million in its first six days.
In France, Spider-Man 3 took in $6.8 million on the opening day, more than the first days for Spider-Man and Spider-Man 2 combined.
It earned $4.6 million in Germany, $4 million in Italy, $3.7 million in Japan, $3.4 million in South Korea, $1.1 million in the Philippines and $1 million each in Hong Kong and Thailand.
【小题1】Spider-Man 3 ____________when it was shown on the first day.

A.was not very popular
B.was enjoyed by the people in Canada
C.earned more money than Spider-man 2
D.got $29.15 million in America
【小题2】Jeff Blake hopes that ________.
A.more and more people can see the movie
B.Spider-man 3 will be enjoyed by children
C.Spider-man 3 will make as much money as the first two movies
D.Spider-man 3 will be as popular in North America as it was in other places
【小题3】In which country did Spider-man 3 earn the most money?
A.Germany.B.Italy.
C.South Korea.D.America.
【小题4】The main idea of the passage is that ______.
A.people expect to see Spider-Man 4 soon
B.Spider-man 3 is more popular in South Korea than in Germany
C.Spider-man 3 cost lots of money
D.Spider-man 3 is very popular all over the world
【小题5】You would probably read this passage from ______.
A.a talk showB.a movie magazine
C.an ad D.a notice

It began with a red paper clip and ended with a house. Kyle MacDonald, a 26-year-old Canadian, got a three-bedroom house through 14 trades (交换) that started with a single red paper clip.[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
Encouraged by Kyle’s successful experience, now more and more young people around the world are starting their own trading activities. They set up websites where people can trade things they don’t usually use with other people. A website called Peerflix allows people to trade their used DVDs. These traders usually prefer face-to-face trading, which means they don’t have to worry about who is going to pay for the delivery (递送).
Last year, a young girl in Beijing decided to follow the example of Kyle. She started with a paper clip and hoped to get a house in the end. After several trades she now has a piano which is more than 10,000 yuan. But she may still have a long way to go.
You may be puzzled about why people are doing this. In fact, everyone in the trade activities gets things that are useful to them. Just as Kyle said, “What’s more important to a man dying of thirst in the desert — one million dollars or a glass of water?” Kyle’s words probably show why these trades are poplar among young people.
4. Where can people trade things they do not usually use according to the passage?
A. On the Internet.    B. In Beijing.         C. In Canada.      D. In the desert.
5. Why are trading activities popular among young people?
A. Because they can make a lot of money by trading with other people.
B. Because the traders can get things that are useful to them.
C. Because young people love trading activities.
D. Because many young people want to get a house.
6. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. If you begin with a paper clip, you will finally get a house by trading.
B. A young girl in Beijing got a house through trading.
C. A glass of water is more important than one million dollars.
D. Many traders like face-to-face trading because they don’t have to pay for the delivery.

If you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life, try again now, one tiny step at a time.

     Every year it's the same. As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life.

Here's a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard-to-achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though it's so hard for us to reach it.” said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can’t find any excuse not to do it.”

     “Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes (态度). During World War II, American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding (重建) Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “kaizen”, which means “improvement”.

Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed in doing everything.

1.At the end of December, people usually ___________ .

A. plan for the last year           B. fail to make big changes

C. try to lose their ideas           D. think about the new year  

2.Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us ___________ .

A. we should do everything in big steps

B. how to find a small step without any excuse

C. we should try a lot of sudden changes

D. how to change one’s life with one small step

3. The underlined part “increase productivity” in the passage means “___________ “.

A. 增加成本      B. 提高待遇       C. 提高生产率      D. 增加出口量

4. The writer of the passage suggests we should ___________ .

A. take a tiny step to achieve big goals

B. make changes at the end of the year

C. do few experiments with “kaizen”

D. do things with hard-to-achieve goals 

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. You can't find any excuse not to reach a big goal.

B. You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.

C. ”Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World WarⅡ.

D. Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.

 

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