题目内容

Marie Curie(Whose birth name was Manya Sldodowska) was born in Poland on November 7,1867.(A)Her father was a high school physics teacher and encouraged her interest in science. in 1891 she went to study in Paris and changed her name to the French, Marie. Two years later she passed the examination for a degree in physic with the highest grades in her class.(B)She later married a French physicist Pierre Curie.
       Marie Curie became (C) interested in the work of Conrad Roentgen who discovered X-rays in 1895.She knew the element twanium gave off rays (D)similare to X-rays and she wanted to find new uses for these rays. Pierre Curie stopped his own work and joined his wife in hers. In 1898 they announced his discovery of two new elements: radium and polonium, both of which gave off even more rays than uranium. In 1903 she and her husband won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their work in isolating pure radium.(E)在1911年Marie Curie又获得了化学诺贝尔奖。Later in life, she became ill from the effects of working with radium, and died in 1934.
1.将划线部分(A)改写为 His father__________ _________ _______a high school.
2.将划线部分(B)译成汉语:____________________________________.

3.在(C)的空白处填入一个适当的词语:______________

4.将划线部分(D)译成汉语:_____________________________.

5.将划线部分(E)译成英语:_____________________________.

1.taught physic in  

2.后来她嫁给了法国物理学家居里。

3.interested 

4.类似于

5.In 1911 Marie Curie won a Noble Prize in Chemistry, too.

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She was a poor girl who worked to get money to pay for her lessons. She became the famous woman scientist of her time. That's the story of Marie Curie's life. She didn't mind working and she didn't care about the honors(荣誉)that were given to her in later years.

    Marie was born in 1867. Her name was Marie Sklosovska then. She lived in Poland. Her father was a teacher. Everyone soon saw that Marie had a quick mind.

    Marie's mother died when her youngest daughter was only ten. From then on, Marie knew that she would have to work hard at her lessons if she wanted to be successful(成功的)in her life. She studied very hard and was one of the best students at her school.

    Marie and her older sister, Bronya, wanted to study in France at the Sorbonne. But their father didn't have enough money to send them there. It was Marie who had an idea: she would teach at home and send her money to Bronya. After her sister finished studying in Paris, she would get work and send Marie the money to study there herself. So Marie worked very hard for six years to pay for her sister's studies. At last it was Marie's turn but when she got to France, her sister was married and could not give her much help.

    Again Marie worked. She studied in a small room without heat or light. She lived on bread and tea most of the time. But all she thought of was her maths and science. This was her world.

    After four years' hard work, Marie and her husband found something which was called radium(镭). They were given the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖)for their great discovery(发现). But they were too ill to go Stockholm themselves to receive it.

    Marie always said that it was because of her children that she want her work. And she discovered a hidden power and gave it to the world. It was the same power, however, that killed Marie in 1934.

1.Marie Sklodovska was born in_______.

A. France                B. Poland                 C. Stockholm          D Sorbonne

2.Marie did not go to Paris with her sister because_______.

A. She did not want to

B. He always thought of her maths and science first.

C. She had to earn money to pay for her sister's study.

D. She thought it more useful to make money.

3.She received her higher education(教育)at_______.

A. Poland       B. Stockholm          C. the Stockholm   D France

4.The greatness(伟大)of Marie's life in fact is that_______.

A. She received two Nobel Prizes

B. She was the first woman to work at the Sorbonne

C. She helped her sister finish school.

D. She worked hard without taking care of the fame and honors she received

 

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