题目内容

短文缺词填空,每空一词。(每小题1分,共10分)

         I’d like to tell you about Halloween. People in the USA c   1.     it on the evening of October 31st. On that day, children like to p   2.  a game called “trick or   3.   ”. They knock on p   4. doors and shout “trick or treat”. If people don’t give them a  5.  candies, they can play a trick o  6.  them.  Usually they w  7.  masks or paint their faces. People don’t know who they are. Another i  8.  thing is to make pumpkin lanterns. On the evening of that day, families always have a s  9.   party. People can e  10.  hot drinks and lots of nice hot food. It’s really wonderful.

 

【答案】

 

1.celebrate

2.play

3.treat

4.people’s

5.any

6.on

7.wear

8.interesting

9.special

10.enjoy

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了在美国的万圣节的时候,孩子们经常挨家挨户的去敲门要向人们要糖果,要不给的话,他们就做恶作剧。在万圣节的晚上,人们通常在一起搞一个聚会。

1.句意:在美国的人们在10月31日晚上庆祝万圣节。这里缺少的是谓语动词,因为主语People是复数,所以应该用celebrate。

2.句意:在那一天,孩子们喜欢玩一种恶作剧的游戏。like to do喜欢做某事;play a game 玩游戏,故用play。

3.句意:在那一天,孩子们喜欢玩一种恶作剧的游戏。根据下文shout “trick or treat”.可知这里应该是与trick 同义的词是treat,故用treat。

4.句意:他们敲人们的门并且大声地说trick or treat 。knock on敲门; 这里根据下文If people don’t give them a     candies可知泛指人们的门,故用people’s。

5.句意:如果人们不给他们一些糖果,他们就作恶作剧。因为这里是否定句所以应该用any。

6.句意:如果人们不给他们一些糖果,他们就作恶作剧。这里是短语play a trick on sb捉弄某人。故用on。

7.句意:通常他们戴着面具或在脸上画上一些画。这里应该填的是谓语动词,与paint 是并列的,故用wear“穿,戴”。

8.句意:另外一个有趣的事情是做一个南瓜灯笼。这里用interesting表示有趣的。

9.句意:在那一天的晚上,家人通常有一个特殊的聚会。have a special party有一个特殊的聚会。

10.句意:人们可以品尝热的饮料和许多好的热的食物。因为这里应该填的是谓语动词,情态动词后应该用动词原形,故用enjoy。

考点:短文填空。

 

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阅读短文,根据短文内容补全表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.

A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan(租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.

American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.

Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.

The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.

根据以上信息填空,每空一词。

Title: ? 1.?? in an American High School

Outline

Details

Introduction

It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its 2. .

Lockers and textbooks

Every student has a locker for textbooks and? 3. clothes.

They prefer loaning textbooks to? 4.? them.

5.? transport

Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their? 6.?? send them to school by car.

They can?? 7. themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.

Classes and classrooms

Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more

??? 8. classes.

They go to?? 9.? classrooms for each subject.

After-school activities

After school most of the students take ? 10.in their favorite activities, including sports and clubs.

 

缺词填空 (共10空;每空l分,计l0分)

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

Jia Meng used to keep a diary in Chinese. But one year a__1__, the 14-year-old girl from Hei Longjiang began to write her diary in E__2__, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother can’t read English. “It’s like killing two birds with one stone.” said Jia, “My privacy (隐私) became safe and my English improves a lot.”

Jia’s mother is not the o__3__ mom who reads her child’s diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 2, 3000 parents. The results s_4__that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets. That’s why, like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect their privacy.

Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesn’t write them on the paper. He writes o__5__ which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents “know n__6__ about the Internet.”

Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk b__7__ her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this p__8__, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone.

“Parents want to know what is going on in their children’s l__9__,” said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. “ But sometimes they go about it the wrong way.” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, t__10__ to parents is a better solution. “If your parents know that you are safe, they’ll let you keep your secrets.”

 

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