题目内容

Having returned from her round trip (往返旅程), the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes (应给予) me￡12,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office, “you sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me ￡12.”
Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, madam,” he said politely, “I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”
The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sunburnt,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”
“Yes,” She answered, shyly. “The beach was lovely. And I can swim too!”
“That’s fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three…”
“I’m four,” the child said proudly. “I’ll be four and a half.” Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, madam,” he said. “But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?”
“Err, well…” the woman looked at the child. “I mean… she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”
“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, madam. A child’s return ticket to Jersey costs… let me see…￡13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe ￡1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine…”
The woman stood up, took the child’s hand and left the office

  1. 1.

    The woman was angry because__________

    1. A.
      she couldn’t use the ticket for her round trip
    2. B.
      she had to return home a day earlier than she had planned
    3. C.
      she spent more money than she had expected
    4. D.
      Harry had sold her a ticket to Jersey where there was no sailing
  2. 2.

    Harry started talking to the little girl__________

    1. A.
      because he was in difficulty and did not know what to do
    2. B.
      because he had a little girl about the same age as this girl
    3. C.
      because he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so nice
    4. D.
      when he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl
  3. 3.

    The woman left the office without saying anything because__________

    1. A.
      she wanted to go home and get money for the child’s ticket
    2. B.
      she was so angry that she didn’t want to have anything more to do with the young man
    3. C.
      she was moved by Harry’s kindness
    4. D.
      she knew she would have to pay the railway if she insisted
CAD
试题分析：这篇短文中的女士因为售票员给错了她票而指责售票员，结果在售票员与小女孩的对话中得知小女孩没有买票就做了火车，从而改变了自己被动的局面，让这个女人知难而退。
1.根据短文第一段描述，可知这个女人生气的原因是住旅馆多花了钱，故选C。
2.根据How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sunburnt,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”描述，可知他此时不知道该如何做。故选A。
3.通过短文后半部分描述，可知这个小女孩没有买票就做了火车，所以如果这女人如果在坚持的话，她就得给小女孩补票。故选D。
考点：关于一个售票员和乘客的记述文阅读
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
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News one: As the pace of life in big cities is getting faster, people are looking for more ways to relax. Let’s take a look at one way people are reducing stress in Beijing. The game is “Room Escape”. “Room Escape” was originally a computer game. In recent years, it has been adapted to a real life game. There are more than 10 places in Beijing where people can play this game.
According to the rules, the players are first taken to a house with several iron doors. They then need to find a way out of the house in one hour. Different houses have different ways of escaping, all of which require players’ bold(大胆的), careful thought, and teamwork.
News two: The Chinese government has published a list of 24 guidelines(指南) on how to take better care of parents. They are a modern update to 24 old stories about respectful children from the Yuan Dynasty.
The guidelines list 24 things to do with parents, including giving them a call every week, teaching them to use the internet, and supporting single parents’ remarriage. The guidelines stem from a Yuan Dynasty book, about 24 filial-hearted children who treated their parents very well. It is a value younger generations should never forget

  1. 1.

    Why do people play “Room Escape”?

    1. A.
      They play it for fun
    2. B.
      They want to know how clever they are
    3. C.
      They want to find out different ways of escaping
    4. D.
      To relax themselves
  2. 2.

    They must escape from the house__________

    1. A.
      in an hour
    2. B.
      in two hours
    3. C.
      in several hours
    4. D.
      in at least an hour
  3. 3.

    To escape from the house, they don’t need___________

    1. A.
      a strong body
    2. B.
      to act fearfully
    3. C.
      to think carefully
    4. D.
      to work together
  4. 4.

    What should we not do to our parents?

    1. A.
      Teach them to get online
    2. B.
      Often talk with them
    3. C.
      Ask them to marry again
    4. D.
      Treat them carefully
  5. 5.

    What does News Two tell us?

    1. A.
      It asks us to read books from Yuan Dynasty
    2. B.
      It asks us to give our parents money
    3. C.
      It asks us to respect our parents
    4. D.
      It asks us to give them a call

One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students .He held up（举起）a glass of water and asked the class. "How heavy do you think this glass of water is ?"
The students’ answers ranged（范围） from 20g to 500g .
"It does not matter on the weight itself .It depends on how long you hold it .If I hold it for a minute ,it is OK. If I hold it for an hour ,I will have an ache in my right arm .If I hold it for a day ,you will have to call an ambulance（救护车）.It is exactly the same weight ,but the longer I hold it ,the heavier it becomes."
"If we carry our burdens （负担）all the time, sooner or later ,we will not be able to carry on ,the burden becoming increasingly heavier ."
"What you have to do is to put the glass down ,rest for a while before holding it up again ."
We have to put down the burden sometimes ,so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on .
So before you return home from work tonight ,put the burden of work down .Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow .
Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can

  1. 1.

    The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because ______

    1. A.
      he was very thirsty
    2. B.
      his arms were strong
    3. C.
      it was a good example
  2. 2.

    "A glass of water " in this passage referred to （指）______

    1. A.
      knowledge
    2. B.
      the burden
    3. C.
      the time
  3. 3.

    Accordign to the teacher ,you may feel ______if you put down the burden sometimes

    1. A.
      more energetic
    2. B.
      much heavier
    3. C.
      more stressed out （压力、紧张）
  4. 4.

    This was a lesson about______

    1. A.
      how to relax oneself in life
    2. B.
      how to solve a physics problem
    3. C.
      how to keep fit by drinking water
  5. 5.

    Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage ?

    1. A.
      You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand
    2. B.
      All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was
    3. C.
      The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood

---        is your brother?    

---He is an actor


  1. A.
    How
  2. B.
    What
  3. C.
    Where
  4. D.
    Who

At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!
　　Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work. One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When  malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright ,Using fewer lights means using less energy.
You step up to the  water faucet. The water starts to flow. You don't have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets?. The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.
The…

  1. 1.

    ________is a hot topic for a big mall

    1. A.
      To spend money
    2. B.
      To save energy
    3. C.
      To keep the mall bright
    4. D.
      To buy things
  2. 2.

    Malls use infrared faucets mainly because______.

    1. A.
      they save water
    2. B.
      they are fancy
    3. C.
      they are simple
    4. D.
      they turn themselves off
  3. 3.

    Which of the following cannot save energy?

    1. A.
      Using fewer lights
    2. B.
      Using infrared faucets
    3. C.
      Using air-conditioners
    4. D.
      Keeping lights clean
  4. 4.

    What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?

    1. A.
      How to save water when using infrared faucets in the mall
    2. B.
      How to save energy when using air-conditioners in the mall
    3. C.
      How to save money when shopping in the mall
    4. D.
      How to spend money when shopping in the mall
  5. 5.

    The best title for the passage is______.

    1. A.
      Lights, faucets and air-conditioners
    2. B.
      Spending less money
    3. C.
      Energy saving at the mall
    4. D.
      A hot topic

阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。

Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than（比）people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner, and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy（糖果）. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served（提供服务）. Coffee has become an international（国际的）drink

  1. 1.

    Coffee is an ________ drink

    1. A.
      interesting
    2. B.
      international
    3. C.
      ice-cream
    4. D.
      America
  2. 2.

    Different people like to drink coffee __________

    1. A.
      at work or at home
    2. B.
      in different ways
    3. C.
      with cream or sugar
    4. D.
      between meals
  3. 3.

    Today Americans drink ____ coffee than people in any of the other countries

    1. A.
      as much as
    2. B.
      less
    3. C.
      more
    4. D.
      most
  4. 4.

    “Coffee is black and very strong.” The word strong here means ______

    1. A.
      坚固的
    2. B.
      淡的
    3. C.
      强壮的
    4. D.
      浓的
  5. 5.

    _____ is the most popular American drink

    1. A.
      Black tea
    2. B.
      Coffee
    3. C.
      Water with ice
    4. D.
      Whisky

Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially in music and French. After she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium（比利时）. The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them easily, at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.
After hearing that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell’s school of nursing became a hospital. She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers . Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners (囚犯) escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they could not kill her memory. A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square, London, in honor（纪念）of the brave English nurse

  1. 1.

    Edith Cavell’s first job was to __________

    1. A.
      teach French
    2. B.
      look after the children of a rich family
    3. C.
      teach English
    4. D.
      look after the sick and wounded soldiers
  2. 2.

    Why did Edith return home from Belgium?

    1. A.
      Because she found work in an English hospital
    2. B.
      Because she organized a training school for nurses
    3. C.
      Because the First World War broke out
    4. D.
      Because her father was seriously ill
  3. 3.

    What’s the Chinese meaning of “kill her memory” in this passage?

    1. A.
      杀死她
    2. B.
      使她失去记忆
    3. C.
      抹去对她的记忆
    4. D.
      摧残她
  4. 4.

    According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    1. A.
      Edith was good at music and German at school
    2. B.
      Edith was a highly professional doctor
    3. C.
      Edith was invited to her country to organize a training school for nurses
    4. D.
      People have built a tall statue in honor of Edith

---________ have you played the piano? 

---For four years


  1. A.
    How often
  2. B.
    How long
  3. C.
    How much
  4. D.
    How many


Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips: 
1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit

  1. 1.

    How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?

    1. A.
      200 million
    2. B.
      Six million
    3. C.
      925 million
    4. D.
      625 million
  2. 2.

    What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?

    1. A.
      Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food
    2. B.
      Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak
    3. C.
      Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food
    4. D.
      Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food
  3. 3.

    The underlined word “leftover” means         in Chinese

    1. A.
      过期的
    2. B.
      剩余的
    3. C.
      腐烂的
    4. D.
      难吃的
  4. 4.

    According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because ______.

    1. A.
      food comes from very hard work
    2. B.
      six million children die of hunger every day
    3. C.
      there is enough food to feed all the people
    4. D.
      Chinese are hospitable and generous
  5. 5.

    Which of the following is a good way to save food?

    1. A.
      Ordering more than you need at a restaurant
    2. B.
      Taking home restaurant leftovers
    3. C.
      Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping
    4. D.
      Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy

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