题目内容
19.While Tom and Mary were on holiday at the seaside,they enjoyed(36)Dseagulls(海鸥).They learned a lot about these(37)Bbirds.They will often come close to you on the beach when you are eating something.If you (38)Aa piece of bread to them,they will take it away quickly.
Seagulls swim well,but they do not often dive(潜水)for fish.They are(39)Cgood at flying with their wings(翅膀).When a seagulls is flying,It puts its legs(40)Aits body.Tom often watched them(41)Cclose to the ground because he like the way they(42)Dthe air with their wings and put(43)Btheir feet before they touched the ground.Mary liked to see them flying over the(44)Csmoothly(熟练的) and quietly without their wings moving,(45)Dshe said she didn't like the noise they made.
36.A.seeing | B.looking | C.to watch | D.watching |
37.A.happily | B.lovely | C.lonely | D.slowly |
38.A.throw | B.ask | C.send | D.borrow |
39.A.neither | B.too | C.also | D.either |
40.A.under | B.about | C.on | D.behind |
41.A.walking | B.running | C.coming | D.going |
42.A.helped | B.win | C.put | D.beat |
43.A.up | B.down | C.out | D.in |
44.A.trees | B.house | C.water | D.ground |
45.A.so | B.and | C.because | D.but. |
分析 这是一篇记叙文,文章通过Tom和Mary对海鸥的观察介绍了它的部分生活习性.描述了人们给他们喂食,描述了他们会游泳,擅长飞行,以及如何飞行.
解答 36.D 考察动词辨析.see的意思是"看见";look的意思是"看",其后跟看的对象时要用look at;watch的意思是"观察,观看".根据enjoy+doing,故排除C.此处意思为享受观看海鸥.故选D.
37.B 形容词副词辨析.根据上文中enjoy享受,可知他们是喜欢海鸥的,又根据"They learned a lot…"可知他们可以从海鸥身上学到事情,故要选赞扬海鸥的形容词,故排除C/D两项.又根据"形容词修饰名词bird",可知需要排除happily这一副词.故选B.
38.A 动词词义辨析.ask 的意思是"要求",send表示"送",borrow则是"借",throw 表示"投掷'.根据"If you…a piece of bread to them,"可知them指代的是海鸥.并且此处考察…sth to sb.ask的用法是ask sb to do sth,排除;borrow sth from sb故排除;send sth to sb;throw sth to sb.根据"they will take it away quickly."可知我们和海鸥是面对面的,不需要寄送send,故排除send.因此这里用throw最佳.故选A.
39.C 副词辨析.根据上文"Seagulls swim well"可知此处要表示海鸥也擅长…表示"也"有too与also.too用于句末,前面用逗号隔开.also用在be之后,实义动词之前.故选C.
40.A 方位介词辨析.根据"When a seagulls is flying,It puts its legs…its body."并且根据生活常识"海鸥在飞翔时是会把腿放在身体下面的",在…下面用under,故选A.
41.C 动词词义辨析.根据"close to the ground"可知此时海鸥还处于飞行状态,故排除run(跑)和walk(走);Come和go分别表示"来"和"去",这里用come表示来到地面上.故选C.
42.D 动词词义辨析.根据"the air with their wings"(用翅膀…空气)结合常识可知翅膀是拍打空气的,help帮助;put放置;win赢;beat的意思是"拍打".故选D.
43.B 动词短语辨析.根据"put…their feet before they touched the ground."可知海鸥在着地时,它的脚肯定是要从身体上放下来的.put up张贴;put down放下;put out扑灭;put in放进去.故选B.
44.C 名词词义辨析.根据"Mary liked to see them flying over the…"中的fly与over,可知海鸥是在水面上方飞行的,故选C.
45.D.连词辨析.根据"she said she didn't like the noise they made."中的didn't like可知上文一直在写她喜欢海鸥,这出现了不喜欢,可知是表示转折,故用but,故选D.
点评 做完形填空,要注意前后的对应,分析区分所给选项的用法.运用我们的生活常识来选择正确的答案.
A. | in | B. | for | C. | to | D. | at |
A. | well | B. | better | C. | best | D. | the best |
A. | me | B. | mine | C. | you | D. | yours |
A. | don't have to | B. | needn't | C. | mustn't | D. | may not |