题目内容

  New Year is very important in Japan. Everyone cleans his or her house and starts the year with some new clothes. Pine branches(松枝)are hung on the front doors of Japanese homes for good luck. This is a time for visiting in Japan, and it is very festive(喜庆的). There is usually no one at work for about three days.

  In many parts of Africa, New Year is a celebration of new water. It comes at the end of the dry seasons in May, when the heat has taken all of the water from the land. The new season will bring rains, and thus life to the land. The people give thanks for water which is to come.

(1)________ is very festive and important for people in Japan.

[  ]

AMay

BNew Year

CPine branches

DTo wear some new clothes

(2)On New Year's Day, people ________ in Japan.

[  ]

Agive thanks for water

Bwork for about three days

Cvisit many places

Ddon't go to work

(3)In some African countries, people celebrate New Year ___.

[  ]

Awhen winter comes to an end

Bin January

Cin May

Dwhen the dry season arrives

(4)The people give thanks for the water which is to come because they ________.

[  ]

Athink water is very important

Bhave to

Cthink rains may bring them life

Dthink the season will bring them good luck

(5)People in Japan and in some African countries ____.

[  ]

Acelebrate the New Year in the same way

Bcelebrate the New Year in different ways

Care busy visiting friends on New Year's Day

Dstay at home and watch TV on New Year's Day

答案:B;D;C;C;B
解析:

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SDR-4X is a new robot. It acts like a human being. It talks, sings, dances and it costs  1  a car. In Tokyo, a human-shaped robot will go on sale   2   this year from Sony Corp. It remem-bers people's faces, dances disco steps and   3   sings. But it's an expensive toy. It will cost as much as a luxury car.

Sony  4  to say more about its sales plans for the silver round-eyed SDR-4X to reporters last week. "This robot was designed to live with people in  5  , "said Sony only.

"The SDR-4X has sensors on the bottoms of its  6   so it can walk on carpets and other uneven surfaces. It even knows   7   get back on its feet when it falls, "Sony said.

The 58-centimetre-tall SDR-4X is equipped with two  8   , allowing it to see better than its predecessor. It can  9   the difference between the edge of a table and patterns on the floor. The SDR-4X will be more expensive than the Ambo which   10   for 180 000 yen(US $ 1 400) in Japan and US $ 1 500 in the US. The SDR-4X can carry on simple  11  (It knows about 60 000 words. ), and be taught to sing by inputting music. It can also recognize faces,  12  and names.

Entertainment robots have grown into a fad, and toy makers are coming out with  13  imitations. Mitsubishi company   14  two entertainment robots to a museum. They can talk with children, play simple games and draw pictures. Yashawa Electric Corp has developed a 13.8  15  yen(US $105 000) bed-shaped robot that can help patients who need to strengthen their legs.

1.( )

A. as many as              B. as much as

C. so many as              D. so much as

2.( )

A. before              B. later

C. ago              D. after

3.( )

A. ever              B. every

C. even              D. never

4.( )

A. continued              B. used

C. forgot              D. refused

5.( )

A. families              B. houses

C. homes              D. offices

6.( )

A. hands              B. feet

C. arms              D. legs

7.( )

A. when to              B. how to

C. what to              D. why to

8.( )

A. umbrellas              B. bands

C. telephones              D. cameras

9.( )

A. talk              B. speak

C. say              D. tell

10.( )

A. sales              B. sells

C. buys              D. borrows

11.( )

A. diaries              B. conversations

C. competitions              D. dialogues

12.( )

A. noises              B. bodies

C. voices              D. entrances

13.( )

A. cheap              B. cheaper

C. dear              D. more expensive

14.( )

A. sold              B. have sold

C. has sold              D. will sell

15.( )

A. hundred              B. thousand

C. million              D. billion

 

Jim likes playing football, and he ____1____ likes watching football matches. As he hasn't enough money to buy the tickets he ____2____ watch them on TV at home if he is free. But to his regret, he ____3____ goes to school from Monday to Friday and misses a lot of interesting matches.

  One afternoon ____4____ would be the biggest football match of the year in America. Jim ____5____ to watch it on TV very much but he couldn't. They would have a physics test the next morning and he had to get ready.

  “Can we have a video recorder (录像机), Mom? Jim asked ____6____ he went to school. Then you will record the football matches ____7____ me. I'm afraid we can't buy ____8____.said his mother. But the next afternoon Jim came in, with a ____9____ video in his arms.

  “How on earth (到底) did you pay for that, Jim? the woman asked in surprise.

  “That's ____10____, Mom, answered the boy, I've sold our TV set.

( )1. A. too       B. only              C. also              D. never

( )2. A. has to     B. must             C. never              D. won't

( )3. A. often      B. always            C. never              D. has to

( )4. A. if         B. he                C. here             D. there

( )5. A. wants     B. wanted           C. is wanting         D. will want

( )6. A. before      B. after             C. if               D. when

( )7. A. with       B. for               C. by                D. to

( )8. A. a          B. that              C. one              D. this

( )9. A. long       B. short              C. old               D. new

( )10. A. right     B. all right           C. easy             D. OK

 

About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight (减肥). That is almost one out of every three people in the United States. Some people eat 1 food and they hardly have any fat or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. 2 you can see losing weight is 3 work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But 4 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?

    Many people in the United States worry about their looks. For many people, looking nice also means to be 5. Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not good.

    Most people want to find a faster and 7 way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular.

    These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8. Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.

    Losing weight can be 9. Some overweight people go to health centers, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10 several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two, 11 exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All this works for losing weight.

    12 4 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $400 a day, she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still 13 to do so.

    Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all 14 a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing 15, too.

    1 .A. less         B. more         C. nice          D. fast

    2. A. For         B. So            C. Or            D. And

    3. A. good       B. useful          C. hard          D. easy

    4. A. why           B. what         C. how          D. when

    5. A. high            B. short         C. thin           D. fat

    6. A. talk         B. say           C. speak          D. tell

    7. A. dearer        B. harder         C. shorter           D. easier

    8. A. taken       B. given         C. written           D. copied

    9. A. cheap        B. expensive      C. easy          D. safe

    10. A. pay        B. cost          C. take          D. have

    11. A. making     B. taking          C. playing        D. using

    12. A. Before     B. In           C. After         D. At

    13. A. sorry       B. angry          C. sad         &nbsVp;   D. glad

    14. A. need        B. have          C. use           D. get

    15. A. health      B. time          C. food         D. money

 

For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __1__ countries, people can turn on their __2__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __3__ things.
  Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. __4__, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __5__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.
  In Germany, __6__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __7__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __8__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.
  Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __9__. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __10__ like this new way of buying things. They call __11__ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __12__ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __13__.
  The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be __14__ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about __15__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.

  1. A. European       B. Asian         C. American         D. African
  2. A. lights           B. switches       C. radios            D. TVs
  3. A. some else       B. another many   C. the other          D. many other
  4. A. Such as         B. For example   C. For teleshopping    D. It is like
  5. A. takes           B. cost          C. spends           D. spend
  6. A. to             B. until          C. unless            D. by
  7. A. begin           B. leave         C. open            D. turn on
  8. A. people          B. women       C. businessmen       D. officials
  9. A. to go out        B. going out
    C. to buy things     D. buying things
  10. A. still           B. don’t         C. even             D. won’t
  11. A. teleshopping    B. TV           C. radio            D. telephone
  12. A. appearing      B. coming out     C. for sale          D. to buy
  13. A. in the shop      B. on TV        C. they bought       D. by this way
  14. A. the same with    B. different from
     C. as big as       D. larger than
  15. A. the number     B. the quality     C. the places         D. the buyers

Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a necessary  31 of the learning process. But too often as parents and teachers we deny this same right to our children. We convey(传达) 32  by words or by actions that failure is something to be ashamed of, that nothing but  33  performance pleases us.

34 I see a child under this kind of pressure ,I think of Jack. He is a shy, nervous perfectionist. He  35 answered questions—he might be  36 .

I try my best to  37 his self-confidence. And I repeatedly  38  God for direction. But  39 changed until midterm, when Mary, a student teacher, came to our classroom.

One day we were working with math problems. Jack had copied the problems with care. 40 with his progress, I left the children with Mary .When I returned, Jack was in tears. He’d missed the third problem.

At that time, Mary got a box  41 with pencils from the desk we shared. “Look, Jack ! I’ve got something to show you.” she said.“ See these pencils, they belong to Mrs. Green and me. See how the erasers are  42  ? That’s because we make mistakes too. But we erase the mistakes and try  43 . That’s what you must learn to do, too.” Jack looked up with  44 in his eyes---the first time I’d see on his face that year.

Jack gradually believe him that it’s all  45 to make mistakes – as long as you erase them and try again.

31. A. life           B. part            C. game            D. show

32. A. neither         B. nor            C. either            D. or

33. A. high           B. bad            C. top              D. big

34. A. When         B. While           C. As              D. Although

35. A. always         B. sometimes       C. ever             D. seldom

36. A. right          B. wrong          C. mistake           D. fail

37. A. start          B. set             C. establish          D. build

38. A. told           B. asked           C. said             D. spoke

39. A. something      B. nothing          C. anything          D. everything

40. A. Kind          B. Nice            C. Great            D. Pleased

41. A. filled          B. full             C. deal             D. do

42. A. broke          B. new            C. good             D. worn

43. A. once          B. again           C. too              D. either

44. A. disappointment   B. sadness         C. fear             D. love

45. A. right          B. OK            C. well             D. good

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