题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

Birthday traditions are different around the world. In America, children often celebrate(庆祝) a birthday with a party. They give presents and have a taste of cake and ice cream.

Children in Korea celebrate in a different way. They eat seaweed(海带)soup because it is healthy. They also eat rice cakes. Guests to the birthday party may wear traditional clothes called hanbok.

At a birthday party in Canada, children look for a coin in the cake. When the children play party games, the child who finds the coin goes first.

It’s said that Germans are the first people to have birthday parties for children by their parents. Parents place a wooden birthday wreath(花环)with candles on the table. They light a tall candle in the middle, the "life" candle, every year until their child becomes 12 years old.

Different countries

Different ways to celebrate a 【1】

【小2

1. Have a party

2. Give 3

3. 4 cakes and ice cream

Korea

4. Eat healthy seaweed 5

5. Have ice cakes

6. 6 traditional clothes

7

7. Find a coin in the cake

8. Play party 8

Germany

9. Hold birthday 9 for children

10. Place a 【10 birthday wreath with candles on the table

【答案】

【1】birthday

【2】America

【3】presents

【4】Have/Taste/Eat

【5】soup

【6】Wear

【7】Canada

【8】games

【9】parties

【10】wooden

【解析】

试题分析:不同的国家过生日的风俗是不一样的,短文中作者给我们举了很多国家的例子,如美国、韩国、加拿大和德国。从中我们可以知道很多不同的风俗习惯。

【1】birthday短文的第一句话是文章的中心句,Birthday traditions are different around the world,世界上过生日的传统是不一样的,短文中作者就介绍了很多国家里过生日的风俗,根据文意这里应该填的是birthday。

【2】America根据短文的第一段In America, children often celebrate(庆祝) a birthday with a party. They give presents and have a taste of cake and ice cream.可知,过生日时开聚会、送礼物、吃蛋糕和冰淇淋,这些都是美国过生日的风俗,因此这里应填America。

【3】presents根据短文第一段In America, children often celebrate(庆祝) a birthday with a party. They give presents and have a taste of cake and ice cream.可知,在美国,过生日的时候会举行聚会、送礼物、吃蛋糕和冰淇淋。因此这里应该填的是presents礼物。

【4】Have/Taste/Eat根据短文第一段In America, children often celebrate(庆祝) a birthday with a party. They give presents and have a taste of cake and ice cream.可知,在美国,过生日的时候会举行聚会、送礼物、吃蛋糕和冰淇淋。原文中的have是吃的意思,还可以用Eat或者是Taste品尝。

【5】soup根据短文第二段中Children in Korea celebrate in a different way. They eat seaweed(海带)soup because it is healthy.可知,在韩国,过生日的时候,人们吃海带汤。故填soup汤。

【6】Wear根据短文第二段中Guests to the birthday party may wear traditional clothes called hanbok可知,去参加生日聚会的客人穿传统的衣服。这里wear是动词,穿着。

【7】Canada根据短文第三段中At a birthday party in Canada, children look for a coin in the cake可知,这里介绍的是加拿大过生日的时候的风俗,故填Canada。

【8】games根据短文第三段中When the children play party games, the child who finds the coin goes first可知,在加拿大,人们过生日的时候,会在聚会玩游戏。由此可知应填games。

【9】parties根据短文最后一段It’s said that Germans are the first people to have birthday parties for children by their parents.可知,在德国,父母要给孩子举办生日聚会。这里hold birthday parties是一个短语,举办生日聚会的意思。故填parties。

【10】wooden根据短文最后一段Parents place a wooden birthday wreath(花环)with candles on the table可知,在德国的生日聚会上,父母要把一个木制的生日花环和蜡烛放在蛋糕上。这句话中wooden是形容词,木制的。

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【题目】Almost everyone knows the meanings of Mr., Mrs., Miss and Ms. Mr. is used before the names of men. Mrs. is for married women and Miss is for single women. But what is Ms. for?

For some time, businessmen in the United States have used Ms. before a woman’s name when they do not know whether the woman is married or not. Today, however, many women prefer to use Ms. rather than Mrs. or Miss. The word Mr. does not tell us whether or not a man is married. Many women think this an advantage for men. They want to be equal to men in this way. These women feel that it is not important for people to know whether they are married or not.

There are some problems with Ms., however. Not all women like it. Some like the older ways of doing things. Some find it difficult to pronounce (Ms. sounds like “miz.”).Generally, young women like it better than older women do .It is difficult to know whether or not Ms. will be used by more American women in the future. What do you think of this change?

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】 is used for single women.

A. Mrs. B. Ms. C. Miss

【2】 Why not all women like to use Ms.?

A. Some feel that it’s not important for people to know whether they are married or not.

B. Some find it difficult to pronounce. C. The passage doesn’t tell us.

【3】 From this passage we know that________.

A. Most American women want to be equal to men. B Most American women like their husbands.

C. Ms. will be used by all the women in the future.

【4】Which of the following is right according to the passage?

A. Mary Green who is married and 25 years old wants people to call her Ms. Green.

B. When you meet a woman for the first time you should use Miss before her name.

C. Some men feel that it is not important for people to know whether they are married or not.

【5】It mainly talks about________.

A. woman who is married should use Mrs. Before her name

B. the word Mr. does not tell us whether or not a man is married

C. women have different opinions on using the word Ms.

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