Question

【题目】These days， cars are designed using computers. Let's look at how a new car is created.

First， several talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their computers and many sketches（素描）．The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of are developed on the computer. You can change the size， shape or colour of any part on the computer to see the car would look and then you can choose the best design.

Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough inside and if they can reach .Then some cars are built-there are more than 15， 000 parts of a car to .

When everything is known to be ， the cars are made in the factory. Again computers are used to make sure that all the parts are as they are needed. The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.

【1】A. drivers B. designers C. workers D. salesmen

【2】A. draw B. order C. type D. enjoy

【3】A. bicycles B. trains C. cars D. buses

【4】A. how B. if C. what D. that

【5】A. covered B. painted C. locked D. built

【6】A. metal B. glass C. leather D. room

【7】A. nothing B. somebody C. everything D. nobody

【8】A. choose B. test C. show D. repair

【9】A. safe B. easy C. cheap D. fast

【10】A. rare B. electronic C. comfortable D. ready

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】A

【5】D

【6】D

【7】C

【8】B

【9】A

【10】D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲述了现代汽车是如何用电脑来设计的。首先，设计者讨论新车和他们的想法，然后在电脑上画出素描，再进行修改，最后定型。汽车的里外都要设计好，再投入工厂生产。

【1】B 考查名词词意辨析及语境的理解。句意：首先，几位设计师讨论他们已经拥有的新车型及好的主意。A. drivers司机，名词；B. designers设计师，名词；C. workers工人，名词；D. salesmen售货员，名词。that they have，定语从句。故选B。

【2】A考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：然后他们坐在电脑前，画出许多素描。A. draw绘画。动词；B. order命令，动词；C. type打字，动词；D. enjoy享受，动词。sit down，坐下。故选A。

【3】C考查名词词意辨析及语境的理解。句意：最好的两三幅图片被选定，汽车的一些细节图在电脑上被改进。A. bicycles自行车，名词；B. trains火车，名词；C. cars 汽车，名词；D. buses公交车，名词。The best two or three drawings，最好的两三幅图片。故选C。

【4】A考查连词辨析及语境的理解。句意：你可以在电脑上改变任何部分的型号，形状，和颜色以观看汽车看起来如何，然后选择最好的设计。A. how 连接副词，怎样；B. if连词，是否；C. what连接代词，什么；D. that连词。on the computer，在电脑上。故选A。

【5】D考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：汽车里面被制作出来，以便设计者能坐进去。A. covered覆盖，动词过去分词；B. painted 绘画，油漆，动词过去分词；C. locked 锁上，动词过去分词；D. built制造，动词过去分词。该处考查被动语态。so that，以便，为了，引导目的状语从句或结果状语从句。故选D。

【6】D考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意：他们能感觉到里面是否有足够的空间，及是否能够到任何东西。A. metal金属，名词；B. glass玻璃，名词；C. leather皮革，名词；D. room空间，名词。if引导宾语从句。故选D。

【7】C考查代词辨析及语境的理解。句意：他们能感觉到里面是否有足够的空间，及是否能够到任何东西。A. nothing无事，无物；代词；B. somebody某人，代词；C. everything每一样东西；D. nobody没人，代词。if引导宾语从句。故选C。

【8】B考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：一辆车里有1500多处要测试。A. choose选择，动词；B. test 测试，动词；C. show展示，动词；D. repair修理，动词。more than，多于，同义词：over。故应该选B。

【9】A考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。句意：当一切确认安全时，汽车在工厂生产。A. safe安全，形容词；B. easy容易，形容词；C. cheap便宜，形容词；D. fast快速地，副词。When，引导时间状语从句。故选A。

【10】D考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：当需要时，电脑又一次被用来确认汽车是安全的。A. rare稀有的，形容词；B. electronic电动的，形容词；C. comfortable 舒服的，形容词；D. ready准备好的，形容词。make sure，确认，确信。故选D。