题目内容

“Millions of young people will lose their hearing in five years if they listen to MP3 or MP4 players at a too high voice every day,” scientists say recently.
Do you often listen to MP3 players at a too high voice? Are you frightened to hear this?
The sizes of MP3 players are very small, but small MP3 players make it easy to take hundreds of songs with you. So many young people carry them and listen to music every day. MP3 players are very popular among students. 
The scientists say teenagers should be far from high volume (音量), including mobile phones’ noise. A study says, “High volume and long listening time can cause hearing problems.” They think if young people listen at more than 89 decibels (分贝) every day, they will lose their hearing in five years. A scientist said, “So many young people often use personal music players and mobile phones at a high voice. I am afraid that they may be losing their hearing.
So let’s turn our MP3 players down!
小题1:According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A．Scientists tell young people to turn off their MP3 players.
B．Teenagers will lose their hearing if they listen to hundreds of songs in MP3 players.
C．A person will lose hearing in 5 years if he or she listens to an MP3 player every day.
D．The mobile phone can also cause hearing problems if we don’t use it correctly.
小题2:The underlined word “they” (Paragraph 4) most probably refers to ______.
A．scientistsB．MP3 playersC．mobile phonesD．teenagers
小题3:Which might be the best title for this passage?
A．Turn your MP3 players down!B．Never use MP3!
C．How to protect your hearing.D．Young people’s hearing.

小题1:D
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:根据The scientists…… including mobile phones’ noise.这句话可知，选D。如果我们不正确使用它，移动电话也能引起听力问题。
小题1:根据上文“So many young people……at a high voice.可知此处所说的主要是青少年，故选D。
小题1:这篇短文主要说的是高音量对听力的危害，故选A，最符合题意。把你的MP3音量降下来。
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根据短文内容， 判断正（T）误（F）。
Robots seems very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek inventor, you may see robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs.
Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t see, many of these people use a dog to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.
Robots are also used in American hospital. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human being. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
小题1:Robots have a long history.
小题2:The first robot was invented by a Greek.
小题3:Robots can only be seen in films.
小题4:Robots can help some people look after themselves.
小题5:Today’s robots have a few different uses.

Can animals do work for us? Some scientists think that animals may do a lot of jobs. They say that we may see many elephants, monkeys, dogs, bears and other animals do a lot of things. Animals can get something to eat if(如果) they do some work for people.
Some scientists say that many different animals may do lots of jobs if they know they will get something to eat. Of course, dogs can guard a house, and elephants can do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. In America apes(猿) can help people make cars. Scientists believe that these big monkeys may drive cars.
小题1:Many different animals may do many jobs if ___.
A. they can go to the wild. (野外)   B. they learn they can get something to eat
C they have a good place to live in D. they are happy
小题2:___ can work for us.
A. Only a few animals     B. Lots of animals
C  Few animals         D. No animals
小题3:What kind of animals can guard(看护) a house?
A．A dogB．An elephantC．An apeD．A monkey
小题4: What jobs can elephants do?
A．Doing heavy jobs.B．Guarding a house
C．Making carsD．Driving cars
小题5: Which of the following is true?
A．In China apes can help people make cars.
B．Scientists believe that monkeys may play the piano
C．All the animal can do work.
D．Apes may drive cars
On October 31st, 2009, Chinese famous scientist Qian Xuesen, died in Beijing when he was 98 years old. He is famous as “the country’s father of space technology and king of rocketry”.
Qian was born in 1911 in Hangzhou. He left for the United States after winning a schol­arship to graduate school in 1936. He studied at the Massachusetts Institute{学院) of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology.
Qian began his career in the US and was regarded as one of the brightest minds in the new field of aeronautics{航空学) before returning to China in 1955.
After he returned, Qian set up the first missile (导弹) and rocket research institute of China. The institute later helped start Chinese space program. He led the development of China’s first nuclear-armed ballistic missile and worked on its first satellite.
He retired in the year before Chinese manned space program was launched in 1992. But his research formed the basis for the Long March CZ -2F rocket that carried astronaut Yang Liwei into orbit in 2003.
In August, 2009, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao visited Qian and praised him for devoting his life to Chinese defense technologies. Qian told him, “I’m trying to live to be 100 years old”
小题1: Qian was regarded as __________ before returning to China.
A．A father of space technology
B．king of rocketry
C．one of the brightest minds in the new field of aeronautics
D．one of the best-known scientists
小题2:When did Qian Xuesen retire?
A．In 1970B．In 1991C．In 1992D．In 2009
小题3: What does the under­lined word mean in Chinese?
A．发奖品 B．批评 C．赞扬 D．鼓励
小题4: List the following things in correct orders. Which is the correct?
① left for the United States     ② won a scholarship to graduate school
③ returned to China from the United States
④ set up the first missile and rocket research institute of China
⑤ studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
A．②①③④⑤ B．②①⑤③④.C．⑤③④②①D．⑤②①③④
小题5: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Qian was born in 1936 in Hangzhou.
B．Qian began his career in China.
C．The Lρng March CZ-2Frocket carried YangLiwei into orbit in 2009.
D．Wen Jiabao visited QianXuesen in August 2009.
When we look at the moon through a telescope(望远镜), we can see lines and circles(圆形物). People used to(过去常常) think that this was the moon’s face and that there was a man in the moon! This is not true. There is no man in the moon.
　　What do we know about the moon? First of all, the moon is much smaller than the earth. Days and nights on the moon are very long. One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth. One night is also as long as two weeks on the earth. In the daytime the moon is very hot and at night is very cold.
小题1:On the moon ____________.
A．there is a man　B．there is a woman　
C．there are a lot of people　D．there is no man
小题2:Now we know _____________________.
　　   
A．some facts about the moonB．nothing about the moon
　　		C．little about the moonD．few facts about the moon
小题3:Which of the following is true?
A．The moon is bigger than the earth.
B．The earth is much bigger than the moon.
C．The moon is as big as the earth.　
D．The earth isn’t as big as the moon.
小题4: One day on the moon is as long as ______________.
　　   
A．seven days on the earthB．fourteen days on the earth.
　　		C．240 hours on the earthD．two years on the earth
小题5:The moon is very hot _____________.
A．all the time　B．during the night　
C．in the daytime　D．at night and in the daytime
What is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often  36  very hard  37  long hours. This is a   38 habit(习惯), but it is not a better way to study.  A good student must 39 enough sleep, enough food and enough rest.          
Every  40  you   41   to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song. When you  42   to your studies, you’ll find yourself   43   than before and you’ll learn more.
Perhaps we can  44  that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine, We mean that like Chinese medicine, the effects(效果) of your study   45   slowly but surely. Learn every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.
小题1:A. play           B. study              C. sleep         
小题2:A. at                 B. in                   C. for            
小题3: A. best           B. better           C. good           
小题4: A. have            B. do                  C. want          
小题5: A. day             B. week             C. hour             
小题6: A. want           B. hope               C. need
小题7:A. begin          B. return            C. go             
小题8: A. stronger            B. weaker           C. strong
小题9:A. say               B. guess             C. talk               
小题10:A. return            B. come          C. give
Learning a foreign language is difficult for many learners. The following tips may help you learn a foreign language quickly.
Reading aloud
When you start learning a foreign language, you should read aloud. Reading aloud instead of reading lowly only to yourself helps you in remembering. It helps with pronunciation, too.
Building your vocabulary
You’ll have to make a few word lists, you have to memorize and review them regularly. You may review the word lists at least once a day for two weeks.
Learning grammar
Learning the grammar of a foreign language is a dry and boring task. But it can speed your language learning. Don’t jump to learn tenses(时态), it’s better to be done after you’ve learned some of the language. The most important thing is that you shouldn’t worry about the mistakes you’ll make when you start. If you do like this, you’ll learn the language better.
Watching TV and movies
This is a wonderful way to learn a foreign language quickly. You can watch TV shows in the language you are learning. They’ll help you a great deal with the vocabulary as well as catching what others say and also your pronunciation.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案，（5分）
小题1: Reading aloud while learning a foreign language helps in ____________.
A．talking to peopleB．understanding words
C．learning grammar quicklyD．pronouncing words correctly
小题2:Which of the following is important in building one’s vocabulary of a foreign language?
A．Writing the words again and again.B．Listening to tapes in the language.
C．Reviewing words from time to timeD．Reading more articles in the language.
小题3: When learning the grammar of a foreign language, you should _____________.
A．learn tenses firstB．try not to make mistakes
C．make at least one word listD．learn from the mistakes you make
小题4:The underlined phrase “ a great deal” means “___________”.
A．muchB．littleC．a fewD．never
小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Traditional ways of learning English
B．Some advice on learning a foreign language
C．The important of learning a foreign language
D．How to deal with difficulties in learning a language
If you often have a cold, headache or backache, there is something wrong with your health. Eating healthy food 1  good for our health. .Tofu（豆腐）, milk, vegetables are healthy for us.
Tofu is a kind of traditional（传统的）   2  food. We often   3  it in China. Now more and more people   4  other countries think tofu is good for health,  5 . They also like eating it.
Milk is   6  kind of health food. Every day you should   7  one or two glasses of milk. It can   8  us strong.
Vegetables are very important. You should eat   9  them. There are vitamin(维他命) A, B, C, D , E and so on in them.
As we know, it’s important   10  a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.
(       )1 A are       B is         C will be    D was
(       )2 A Japanese  B American  C English   D Chinese
(       )3 A eat       B drink      C take     D play
(       )4 A for       B with       C in       D at
(       )5 A too       B also       C well   D either
(       )6 A the other  B other      C another  D others
(       )7 A drinking   B drink     C take     D to take
(       )8 A keep      B make    C keeps    D keeping
(       )9 A a lot       B plenty    C much    D  lots of
(       )10 A making   B to keep    C keeping   D to drink
Do you know that women’s brains are smaller than men’s? Normally the women’s brain weighs 10% less than men’s. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent（聪明的） than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that it’s what’s inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain is made up of “grey matter” and “white matter”. While men have more of the white matter, the amount（数量）of “thinking” brain is almost the same in both men and women.
It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls may learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of different information at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, it’s women who come out on top every time.
There are other important differences between two sexes（性别）. As white matter is the key to spatial（空间的）tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. “A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,” says one researcher. That may explain one of life’s great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for directions … and women often need to!
The differences begin when fetuses（胎儿）are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children when they are very young. A boy would try to climb a barrier before him or push it down while a girl would ask for help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors, among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1?
A．Grey matter controls thinking in the brain.
B．Men’s brain is 10% less than women’s.
C．Grey matter plays the same role as white matter.
D．Men and women have the same amount of white matter.
小题2:What can you infer from Paragraphs 2 and 3?
A．Men have weaker spatial abilities.
B．Women do not need to tell directions.
C．Women prefer doing many things at a time.
D．Women do many jobs at a time better than men.
小题3:What can you learn from Paragraph 4?
A．Our children needed more spatial skills.
B．Women may have more feelings than men.
C．Young boys may be stronger than young girls.
D．More women take up jobs requiring speech skills.
小题4: The passage is mainly about _______.
A．ways of being more intelligent
B．differences between men and women
C．studies on brains between two sexes
D．studies on white matter and grey matter

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