题目内容

——In my opinion,people working in big cities are more willing to be near nature than___ in the countryside.

一一I can’t agree more.

A.one        B.ones     C.that       D.those

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A young American doctor was asleep when his door bell (门铃) began to ring. It was late at night . But what could the doctor do ? He had to put on his coat . It was a man ! He was standing outside with a hat in his hand .“How do you do?”said the man ,“Can you come at once(立刻)to a place out of town? It’s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”“Certainly .?”said the doctor , “I can come at once.”

Soon the car was at the front door .The man got on the doctor’s car and they drove off. They drive for a long time , and then the man said ,“Here we are . This my home. Now I can give you money , and you can go back to the town.?”

“But I must see the patient(病人).”the doctor said ,“How can I go back without seeing the patient?”“There’s no patient,”said the man ,“No one is ill. I live here. There are no taxis at this time of night ,but a doctor often goes out for night calls(夜诊). So ,excuse me, here’s your money . Thank you ,doctor. Good night!”

(  )55. The man asked the doctor________?

A. to travel        B. to give him a present

C. to give him a car D. to go to a place out of town

(  )56. The man wanted________.

A. to go boating  

B. the doctor to take him out of town by car

C. a bed      

D. to stay with the doctor

(  )57. Why did the man give the doctor money?

A. Because he was rich.   

B. Because they were friends.

C. Because the doctor took him late night

D. Because the doctor couldn’t go to bed early.

(  )58. The doctor knew ________ at last.

A. there were many patients     B. there was no patient

C. the man was doctor        D. the man had a headache

Once a baby cries, the parents will go to see what happened as soon as possible. According to a new study, a baby's cry can make adults react(反应) very quickly, even if they are not related.

    Oxford University researchers used the classic game whack-a-mole(打鼹鼠游戏) for the study.  Whack-a-mole requires people to hit one of nine buttons (按钮). The players must react as quickly as they can to whichever of the buttons lights up at random(随机). It is a game that requires speed and accuracy (准确度 ).

    The study included 40 men and women volunteers aged 19 to 59. Some of them had sons or daughters but none had a baby at the time. They played whack-a-mole after listening to different sounds, including babies crying, the crying of adults in trouble and birdsong played at a similar pitch to the babies' cries.

    The volunteers' scores were higher after listening to the sound of crying babies. Men and women had similar scores overall. The results showed that a crying baby gets special attention.

    "Few sounds make people react quite like the cry of a baby," said Morten Kringelbach of Oxford's psychiatry(精神病学) department, who led the study. "For example, it's almost impossible to ignore(忽视,不理) crying babies on planes. This is true even though there are so many other noises around." 

He added that a baby's cry can increase adults' heart rate(心率) and blood pressure(血压). This is understandable, because in the course of human evolution (进化), taking care of babies has always been an important job for adults. When a baby is hungry or feeling bored or unwell, it will cry. As a result, human brains(大脑) and bodies develop a special reaction to a baby's cry.

71. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. There were 80 volunteers who took part in the study.

B. The youngest volunteer was 19 and the oldest was 59.

C. Some volunteers had babies at that time in the study.

D. The volunteers were affected by the sound of a baby’s cry.

72. The game “whack-a-mole” shows ______.

A. a baby’s cry can get special attention from adults

B. men and women have different reaction speed and accuracy

C. adults without babies react less quickly to a baby’s cry

D. women react to a baby’s cry more quickly than men

73. “Whack-a-mole” requires people to hit _____ at a time.

A. one button           B. one of nine buttons          C. nine buttons       D. ten buttons

74. According to the passage, a baby’s cry ______.

A. has the same pitch as birdsong                               B. is the noisiest sound there is

C. can increase adults’ heart rate and blood pressure     D. is good for its health

75. From the last paragraph, we learn that ______.

A. taking care of the younger babies was the most important thing in the past

B. human brains and bodies have developed to take care of babies

C. baby cries are a good way make adults react quickly

D. baby cries have developed a lot during the course of human evolution

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