题目内容

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。
minute  what    brush    because    feel
happy   just     every    between  clear
 
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the   小题1:  you feel. Why is that?
It’s   小题2:  your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they'll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak   小题3: . You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:
Brush your teeth twice a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not   小题4:  the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while   小题5: . Spend at least three   小题6:  each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush   小题7:  three months. Clean   小题8:  your teeth and dental floss (牙线). It   小题9:  strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll get used to doing it. Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about小题10:  you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!

小题1:happier
小题2:because
小题3:clearly
小题4:just
小题5:brushing
小题6:minutes
小题7:every
小题8:between
小题9:feels
小题10:what

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了牙齿对于我们的重要性以及刷牙的正确方法。
小题1:结合语境可知此处指的是,你的牙齿越健康,你就感到越幸福。固定句式the more,the more越……,越……,前后都用比较级。根据所给单词,可知填形容词happy的比较级happier,更幸福的。
小题2:联系下文可知句意为:因为你的牙齿在很多方面都很重要。根据所给单词,可知填连词because,因为。
小题3:结合语境可知此处指的是他们也有助于你说话清楚。根据所给单词,可知填副词clearly,清楚地,作状语。
小题4:联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是不只是前面的。根据所给单词,可知填副词just只是,仅仅。
小题5:结合语境可知此处指的是刷牙时,不要着急。现在分词作状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,结合所给单词,可知填现在分词brushing,刷。
小题6:结合语境可知此处指的是每次刷牙至少用三分钟。结合所给单词,可知填复数名词minutes,分钟。
小题7:结合语境可知此处指的是没三个月还一把新牙刷。结合所给单词,可知填every,每个。
小题8:联系下文your teeth and dental floss ,可知指的是刷你的牙和牙线之间的部分。结合所给单词,可知填介词between在……之间。
小题9:结合语境可知此处指的是在第一次做的时候会感到陌生。结合语境可知本句描述的是是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态,主语it是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数。结合所给单词,可知填单数动词feels,感觉。
小题10:结合语境可知此处指的是,你也需要关心你吃的和喝的东西。结合所给单词,可知填what,什么。
点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。
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相关题目
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词

Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, she realized that they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common(相同)until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.
Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous, happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have outgoing personalities.
The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative. People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.
The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be serious and intelligent While fans of classical music are also likely to enjoy jazz music and tend to be shy.The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers.
Title: Music and      小题1:
An opinion
Your      小题2:   in music is related to your personality.
Findings
One’s clothes or taste in films is    小题3:  important than his/her CDs in a test of guessing about one’s personality.
It is   小题4:  that hip-hop fans are energetic and talkative.
People who 小题5:  rock or pop music are usually independent and adventurous.
Jazz fans tend to be  小题6:  and intelligent.
It’s  小题7:  that rap and heavy metal fans are shier and quieter than many other music lovers
An    小题8:
  小题9:   Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years, they were never interested in each other.
After Sue noticed they both had rare punk rock CDs, she found they had    小题10:  in common.
They are now married and living with each other.
 

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