题目内容

Warner Brothers is an American company that produces movies and television shows. It started as a small family business operated by four brothers — Harry, Albert, Sam and Jack Warner. In nineteen-oh-three, the brothers began their business by traveling throughout Ohio and Pennsylvania showing movies using a projector (放映机). By nineteen-oh-seven, they opened a movie theater in New Castle, Pennsylvania. Within ten years, the Warner brothers started producing movies, and moved that part of the business to California.
　　In nineteen eighteen, their first complete picture was called “My Four Years in Germany.” The film was based on a book by the United States’ ambassador to the court of Kaiser Wilhelm. In nineteen twenty-five, they began to work to include the technology for sound in their movies.
　　Two years later, Warner Brothers Pictures released the first major movie with sound, or “talking picture.” It was called “The Jazz Singer” and it was a huge success. In the nineteen thirties, the company made several films that were highly praised, including “Little Caesar,” “The Public Enemy”, “The Gold Diggers” and “Forty-Second Street.”
　　The Warner Brothers’ success continued in the nineteen forties with movies like “The Maltese Falcon,” and “Casablanca.” Movies during this time starred popular actors like Ingrid Bergman, Humphrey Bogart, James Cagney, Gary Cooper and Bette Davis. The company continues to produce popular movies today.
　　By the nineteen seventies, the Warner Brothers studios had also become well set up in television. In nineteen ninety, Warner Communications combined with Time Incorporated to form Time Warner Incorporated.
In two thousand one, the company combined with America Online. The company now includes film production, cable television networks, music and publishing. This year, the company announced a deal with the CBS Corporation to form a new television broadcast network. The CW began broadcasting this month

  1. 1.

    According to the text, at the beginning of their business the four brothers ______.

    1. A.
      started a movie theater
    2. B.
      started to produce films
    3. C.
      were projectionists
    4. D.
      settled their business in California
  2. 2.

    The Warner Brothers produced its first talking picture in ______.

    1. A.
      1918
    2. B.
      1925
    3. C.
      1927
    4. D.
      1930
  3. 3.

    According to the text, which of the following is not sound film?

    1. A.
      The Maltese Falcon
    2. B.
      Casablanca
    3. C.
      Forty-Second Street
    4. D.
      My Four Years in Germany
  4. 4.

    We can see from the text that______.

    1. A.
      The Warner Brothers has closed
    2. B.
      The Warner Brothers has expanded（扩张） its business greatly since it was set up
    3. C.
      The CW doesn’t belong to the Warner Brothers
    4. D.
      People in the U.S. can’t buy music records produced by the Warner Brothers
CCDB
试题分析：这篇文章讲述了华纳兄弟电影公司自成立以来的发展。如今，公司已包含电影制作，有线电视网，音乐和发行等。
1.细节题。根据文章第一段In nineteen-oh-three, the brothers began their business by traveling throughout Ohio and Pennsylvania showing movies using a projector。在1903年，华纳兄弟开始他们的业务，他们从Ohio 游行到Pennsylvania使用一个放映机播放电影。可知，他们刚开始是一个放映员。故选C
2.细节题。从文章第二、三段可知， 1925年，他们开始给电影增加声音，两年后，也就是1927年，他们发布了第一步有声电影“talking picture”。故选C
3.细节判断题。从文章第二段可知，My Four Years in Germany是在1918年开始放映的，有声电影是1927年开始的。故选D
4.主旨题。根据文章可知，华纳兄弟电影公司在成立来一直在朝前发展，在2001年，与美国在线联合。今年，公司于CBS公司合作，形成了一个新的电视广播网络。可知，B正确。
考点：人物传记类说明文
点评：人物传记类文体，对于中心比较好把握。本文的解答，首先对第一自然段的内容进行读懂，然后将每段的第一句话进行阅读，理解每段的中心。然后进行看题，在题目中找到关键词再在文章中找到相对应的地方。对于主旨题，在理解全文的基础上，可以结合四个选项利用排除法进行作答。
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On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could read the whole “map” of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.
People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named “genes” in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.
In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaci found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell（细胞）to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word”   means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.
Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technic wasn’t limited（限制）in use

  1. 1.

    When did we first know why we look like other people m our family?

    1. A.
      In 1860
    2. B.
      In 1953
    3. C.
      In 1961
    4. D.
      In 2000
  2. 2.

    What does the underlined word “ genes” mean?

    1. A.
      The “map” of DNA
    2. B.
      A special language
    3. C.
      Small parts of DNA
    4. D.
      DNA
  3. 3.

    What did the two scientists first discover in 1961 ?

    1. A.
      The “map” of DNA
    2. B.
      A new illness
    3. C.
      The language of DNA
    4. D.
      A message of DNA
  4. 4.

    What can we do if we understand some “ words” of the language inside the body

    1. A.
      Make people get new jobs
    2. B.
      Make medicine for illnesses
    3. C.
      Make maps of human
    4. D.
      Make people less attractive
  5. 5.

    What do people think about this work’?

    1. A.
      It can cause good or bad results
    2. B.
      It can cause only good results
    3. C.
      It can cause good results but won’t work
    4. D.
      It can cause only bad results

It is not easy for people to sail (航海) around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents can happen easily and quickly.
One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down. Luckily these people had another small boat——a lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many days. They ate and slept, and always hoped. At last people in a ship saved them.
How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way, they must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire（愿望）to live. People cannot drink seawater. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people can not cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw (生的) fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. They must eat raw food, or they will die

  1. 1.

    When the boat sank (下沉), the lifeboat gave the people _______

    1. A.
      food
    2. B.
      beds
    3. C.
      rainwater
    4. D.
      hope
  2. 2.

    One family once had an accident at sea, because _______

    1. A.
      their boat met bad weather
    2. B.
      their boat hit a big rock and it was broken
    3. C.
      nobody knew how to sail
    4. D.
      a fish bit holes in their boat
  3. 3.

    People can catch _______ for food and drink at sea in a lifeboat

    1. A.
      fish and birds
    2. B.
      rainwater
    3. C.
      both sea water and rainwater
    4. D.
      both A and B
  4. 4.

    From the article (文章) we can know that ______

    1. A.
      It’s not interesting to sail around the world
    2. B.
      Fish in the sea are so dangerous
    3. C.
      we must have a strong desire（愿望）to live when we are in danger
    4. D.
      Nobody knows when we will die

Mum gives little Jerry twenty yuan. Then little Jerry goes shopping. He gets on a bus and sits down next to an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s bag is open. There is twenty yuan in it. He quickly looks into his pocket. The money isn’t there now! Little Jerry is sure that the old woman is a thief(贼). He wants to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. He carefully puts his hands into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Then, the old woman shouts, “Where is my money? I can’t find it. There is a thief on the bus.” Little Jerry feels strange(奇怪的). Then he sees twenty yuan under his seat. Little Jerry is thinking a question now, “Am I a thief?”

  1. 1.

    ______ is sitting beside little Jerry

    1. A.
      A young woman
    2. B.
      An old man
    3. C.
      A young man
    4. D.
      An old woman
  2. 2.

    Little Jerry sees ______ in the woman’s bag

    1. A.
      a wallet
    2. B.
      a packet
    3. C.
      twenty yuan
    4. D.
      twenty dollars
  3. 3.

    Little Jerry is sure that the old woman is a ______.

    1. A.
      thief
    2. B.
      teacher
    3. C.
      rich woman
    4. D.
      poor woman
  4. 4.

    Little Jerry sees ______ under his seat

    1. A.
      the old woman’s money
    2. B.
      his money
    3. C.
      the thief’s money
    4. D.
      the driver’s money
  5. 5.

    Which of the following is TRUE?

    1. A.
      Little Jerry is a bad boy
    2. B.
      Little Jerry often steals(偷) things
    3. C.
      Mum gives little Jerry ten yuan
    4. D.
      Little Jerry makes a mistake(错误)

It is said that another acre of the world’s forest will be destroyed forever. Why is this happening? There are two reasons — land and wood. In many countries the trees have been cut down because the land was needed for animals or crops. In other parts of the world the trees are cut down because their wood is wanted. This wood is used by local people for firewood or it is used for building. But many people don’t know that in most places the trees won’t be replaced. The soil in the forests is very thin, but it is protected by the trees. When the trees are cut down, the soil is washed away by the rain or blown away by the wind. Soon nothing can be grown on it. The  forest becomes a desert. Then more land will be needed, and more trees will be cut down.
When the forest is destroyed, it isn’t only the trees that are lost — the homes of millions of animals and plants are destroyed, too. All kinds of animals are in danger — fish，reptiles, birds, mammals, insects, and shellfish — as well as thousands of plants.
Who is to blame for this? The answer is simple: all of us. There are just too many people in the world. The world’s population is now six billion. Of course, it’s very easy to blame the local people. We don’t cut down trees. They do. But the products are bought by people like you and me — wood houses, beds, tables, chairs, paper… Why are the forests being destroyed? Just look around. You are probably using it right now

  1. 1.

    People cut down large areas of trees in order to ______.

    1. A.
      grow crops
    2. B.
      keep animals
    3. C.
      build houses
    4. D.
      get land and wood
  2. 2.

    In most places, ______after trees are cut down

    1. A.
      new trees can grow better
    2. B.
      forests will become deserts
    3. C.
      most animals can live there
    4. D.
      people build new house there
  3. 3.

    According to the passage, we should  ______ to protect the forest

    1. A.
      use fewer wood products
    2. B.
      plant more trees
    3. C.
      blame the local people
    4. D.
      protect the soil

There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.
● Plant flowers, grass or trees.
●Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there----keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin (垃圾箱).
●Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves (节约)a lot of electricity.
●Turn off the tap (水笼头)when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.
●Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.
●Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.
●Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.
●Use both sides of paper.
●Stop pouring (倒)dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby (附近).
●Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth.
You don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day.
If everyone makes a contribution (贡献)to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful

  1. 1.

    From the above, we know that this is ______.

    1. A.
      a sign
    2. B.
      a notice
    3. C.
      an advertisement
    4. D.
      a proposal (提议)
  2. 2.

    The writer tells us ______.

    1. A.
      to throw rubbish into a dustbin
    2. B.
      to pour dirty water into the river
    3. C.
      to save water by letting it run while we are brushing our teeth
    4. D.
      that we can’t do all these things until Earth Day
  3. 3.

    We can ______to save paper

    1. A.
      use a paper cup
    2. B.
      use both sides of paper
    3. C.
      give old books to a library
    4. D.
      pick up waste paper at school
  4. 4.

    Which of the following is WRONG according to the writer?

    1. A.
      Turn off the lights when you leave the room
    2. B.
      Close the doors in winter
    3. C.
      Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth
    4. D.
      Give your old clothes to the poor children
  5. 5.

    The main idea of this passage is how to ______.

    1. A.
      save money
    2. B.
      save water and electricity
    3. C.
      make better use of old things
    4. D.
      protect the earth

Old Cremona Violins
Most musicians(音乐家) agree that the best violins(小提琴) were first made in Cremona, Italy, about 200 years ago. These violins sound better than any others. They even sound better than violins made today. Violin makers and scientists try to make instruments(乐器) like the Italian violins. But they aren’t the same. Musicians still prefer the old ones.
Some people think it is the age of the violins. But not all old violins sound wonderful. Only the old violins from Cremona are special(特殊的). So age cannot be the answer.
Other people think the secret to those violins is the wood. The wood must be from certain kinds of trees.
But the kind of wood may not be so important. It may be more important to cut the wood in a special way. Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. It has to be the right size and shape(形状). The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. Musicians sometimes think that this was the secret of the Italians. Maybe they understood more than we do about how to cut the wood.
Size and shape may not be the answer, either. Scientists can make new ones that are exactly the same size and shape. But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old ones. Some scientists think the secret may be the varnish. Varnish is what covers the wood of the violin. It makes the wood look shiny. It also helps the sound of the instrument. But no one knows what the Italian violin makers used in their varnish

  1. 1.

    The passage is about          

    1. A.
      making violins
    2. B.
      musical instruments
    3. C.
      scientific ideas
    4. D.
      the old Italian violins
  2. 2.

    Other people think the Italian violin makers          

    1. A.
      did not know much about violins
    2. B.
      were lucky
    3. C.
      used many kinds of wood
    4. D.
      knew something special
  3. 3.

    Violins made today          

    1. A.
      have the same size and shape as the old ones
    2. B.
      sound the same as the old ones
    3. C.
      are better than the old ones
    4. D.
      have the same varnish as the old ones
  4. 4.

    Some scientists believe that the secret of the old violins was          

    1. A.
      their sound
    2. B.
      their colour
    3. C.
      their varnish
    4. D.
      the music

Stress （压力） is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.
The most important reasons of stress are：death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .
How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?
 YesNo
Do you easily get angry?  
Do you often sleep badly?  
Do you get headaches a lot?  
Do you take sleeping pills?  
Do you find it difficult to relax?  
Do you usually hide your feelings?  
Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?  
Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?  
If you answer “Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?
Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving（减轻） stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, be­cause crying is the natural way of relieving stress

  1. 1.

    Who has got stress in everyday life?

    1. A.
      Men and women
    2. B.
      Young people
    3. C.
      Both A and B
  2. 2.

    If you have over            problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress

    1. A.
      two
    2. B.
      three
    3. C.
      eight
  3. 3.

    Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress?

    1. A.
      Taking exams
    2. B.
      Taking sleeping pills
    3. C.
      Making money
  4. 4.

    What’s the easier way to relax your body?

    1. A.
      Talking with friends
    2. B.
      Doing relaxing exercises
    3. C.
      Laughing, smiling and crying
  5. 5.

    The main idea of the passage is           

    1. A.
      about stress and how to relieve your stress
    2. B.
      that there are many reasons for having stress
    3. C.
      that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress

She’s a lovely girl. She has long and black hair. She is quite tall and slim. Her eyes are bright and black. She is 13 years old.
She is good at singing. She likes listening to music. She is S.H.E.’s fan(迷). Do you know Conan? He is a little detective(侦探).The lovely girl also likes him.
Oh, sorry. I forget to tell you who the girl is. It’s me. I’m a lovely girl. You can call me Kacely or Kacelin.
Now I study at Sunshine Middle School. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Every day, I get up at 6:00 a.m. The classes begin at 7 o’clock. I like lunchtime because I can chat with my friends at that time. After school, I usually play badminton with my friends. I like playing badminton and I am good at it.
I want to be a superstar(超级明星) when I grow up

  1. 1.

    Conan is ??????a ______

    1. A.
      policeman
    2. B.
      teacher
    3. C.
      doctor
    4. D.
      detective
  2. 2.

    Kacely is a ______

    1. A.
      student
    2. B.
      teacher
    3. C.
      worker
    4. D.
      detective
  3. 3.

    Kacely wants to be a ______when she grows up

    1. A.
      teacher
    2. B.
      doctor
    3. C.
      singer
    4. D.
      superstar

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