题目内容

It’s not a good habit to ____ late because the next day you’ll feel tired.

A．get up            B．make up          C．stay up           D．clean up

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

试题分析：get up起床；make up弥补，组成；stay up熬夜；clean up清理，大扫除。句意：熬夜到很晚不是一个好习惯，因为第二天你会感到疲乏。故选C。

考点：短语辨析

点评：解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同，同时注意其表示多个含义的现象，然后结合语境选择合适答案。当人称代词作动词短语宾语时，注意要放在动词后面介词前面。

 

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Do you know HFMD? It’s short for Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease. This year, in China, thousands of children were suffering from it. What’s HFMD? How to prevent it? Now, read the passage please.
HFMD usually affects babies who are 1~4 years old, but adults can also be infected. Both EV71 and Cox A16 can cause HFMD, which usually starts with a slight fever followed by blisters (水泡) and ulcers (溃疡) in the mouth and rashes (皮疹) on the hands and feet.
It can be spread through people with the mucus (唾液) or feces (粪便) of an infected person. It usually appears during the summer and autumn months. HFMD isn’t Bird Flu, SARS or Mad Cow Disease, but it’s not a new one, either. It first appeared in New Zealand in 1957. About forty years later, it appears in Asia. It’s reported that it breaks out every 2 or 3 years.
HFMD is very terrible and there is no vaccine (疫苗) now, but we can do something helpful to prevent it. ‘Children with HFMD should seek medical treatment as early as possible’, experts say. They also suggest that parents keep the air fresh in a child’s room, which should be kept clean, tidy and dry. Children should be taught to wash their hands regularly. Staying away from crowded public places is also basic.
【小题1】 HFMD is usually spread with ____________.
A．fecesB．feces of an infected person
C．waterD．mucus
【小题2】Which isn’t helpful to prevent HFMD?
A．to keep the air fresh in a child’s room B．wash hands regularly
C．see a doctorD．stay in crowded public places
【小题3】Can you guess the meaning of the underlined word ‘infected’ in paragraph 3?
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【小题4】About HFMD, which one is right?
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C．Adults can be infected too.D．There is vaccine now.
【小题5】Can you give a title for the article?
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Mary and Lily are sisters. They share(合用)a room. This is their room. It’s not a big one. You can see two beds in the room. Mary’s bed is yellow and Lily’s bed is red. Their schoolbags are now on the beds. You can’t see their shoes. They are under the beds. The two sisters have only one desk. It’s a big desk. Their alarm clock, books and dictionaries are on the desk. They often do their homework there.
What room is it?
A. It’s a classroom.             B. It’s a big room. 
C. It’s a meeting(会议) room.      D. It’s a bedroom.
Which one is Lily’s bed?
The yellow one.             B. The red one.
C.  The white one.              D. The green one.
3. Where are their schoolbags?
A. They are on the wall.         B. They are behind the chair.
C. They are under their beds.      D. They are on the beds.
4. Where are their shoes?
A. They are under their beds.      B. They are on the beds.
C. They are lost.                D. We don’t know.
5. Which one is RIGHT(对的)?
A. Lily’s jacket is on the desk.     B. Mary and Lily are cousins
C. Lily’s shoes are under the desk.  D. Two beds are in the room.

A cold is a common illness. It often starts with a sore _1_.You sneeze and your nose runs. You usually _2_  a headache ,too ,It 's not a serious illness,but you can feel very_3_.
what should you do when you have a cold?you should have a good rest,It is good __4_a lot of water too.You can __5_and take some medicine.Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine.Chinese medicine is now very__6____all over the world.
Where does Chinese medicine __7_____?A long time ago, When people were not feeling__8____, they find that some plants could make them feel__9_____.They ate the leaves,the roots,the fruit,or the seeds of the plants. Today people make much Chinese medicine__10____those plants.

【小题1】
A．throatB．handC．legD．arm
【小题2】
A．giveB．haveC．bringD．find
【小题3】
A．badB．happyC．shyD．clever
【小题4】
A．drinkingB．drinkC．to drinkD．drinks
【小题5】
A．see a dentistB．go to a partyC．go to school D．see a doctor
【小题6】
A．difficultB．differentC．deliciousD．popular
【小题7】
A．come toB．come fromC．get upD．get to
【小题8】
A．sadB．wellC．tiredD．busy
【小题9】
A．better B．lessC．moreD．most
【小题10】
A．toB．inC．fromD．on

补全对话
A: You look upset. What’s the   【小题1】  ?
B: Oh. I had a big fight with my cousin yesterday.
A: Why?
B: She wanted to   【小题2】   my homework.
A: It’s not a good habit. She should do her   【小题3】   homework.. Well, you could call her up and talk about it   【小题4】   the phone.
B: She was    【小题5】    at me and didn’t talk to me.
A: Don’t worry. I think she will get over it.                   
B: I hope so.

How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? It is your brain(大脑) that does these things. A British scientist showed that “sleep can improve one’s memory.” It’s not a dream for students to study when they sleep. In fact, your brains is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. What’s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button(天才按钮)” in the human brain. It might make a person more talented.

    There are more interesting things about the brain. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light. Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠) keeps our brains “cool”, which makes us think quicker.

    Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain:

l  Eat healthy food.

l  Get a lot of playtime or exercise.

l  Don’t drink or smoke.

l  Use your brain a lot.

1. A British scientist found out that ________ could improve our memories.

    A. drink                B. dreams           C. sleep            D. bananas

2. According to the passage, if we want to have a good brain, we should ________.

    A. use our brains more                      B. sleep fewer hours   

C. work longer hours                        D. remember fewer things

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Our brains only work in the daytime.

    B. Our brains need much energy every day.

    C. Smoking can keep our brains healthy.

    D. Getting exercise is good for our brains.

 

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