题目内容

--I wonder _____. -- Through “Didi”. It is easy.

A. How you came back home B. why you came back home C. when you came back home.

A 【解析】句意：——我想知道，你怎么回家。——通过滴滴打车，它很容易。A. How you came back home你怎么回家； B. why you came back home 你为什么回家； C. when you came back home你什么时候回家；根据Through “Didi”通过滴滴打车，可知是说怎么回家；故选A
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No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道）into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度）of its string (线).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.

Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.

Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau (气象局） used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验）with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.

1.Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?

A. To pull down the palace. B. To fight against the king.

C. To search for the king’s treasure. D. To find out the length of the kite string.

2.What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?

A. 测定 B. 选择 C. 了解 D. 考察

3.One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is_.

A. to give thanks for a good harvest in summer

B. to express good wishes to the first-born daughter

C. to celebrate the beginning of a new year

D. to hold kite festivals all over the country

4.When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?

A. In 1752. B. In 1898. C. In 1903. D. In 1933.

5.What would be the best title for the text?

A. The History of Kites B. The Experiments of Kites

C. The Invention of a Kite D. The First Record of a Kite

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 【解析】这篇文章主要介绍了第一个风筝是两千年前在中国发明的，一开始是为了量长度，之后，秋天里放风筝希望能有好收成，在日本人们放风筝庆祝节日，西方国家风筝是为了科学。 1.细节理解题。结合第一段Han Xin，the leader of an army，wanted to bring down a king可知是为了打败一个...

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-E选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。

As we know, there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture.1.. Let’s look at some words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have bad meanings.2.. In English, people use the dog to describe good actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired.3.. But in Western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is unkind. There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.

4.. People think the rose stands for love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.

5.. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.

A. However, Chinese love cats very much.

B. The words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures.

C. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used.

D. The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries.

E. But in Western countries, dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humans

1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B 【解析】本文通过对比不同国家对于动物和植物的一些词语使用的差异来展示背后文化的差异。 1.句意：当我们关注单词的使用方式时，我们可以看到差异。从后句的“Let’s look at some words about animals and plants.”（让我们来看看有关动物和植物的一些单词。）得知要拿单词举例子了，所以前...

—Who is ______English teacher? —Mrs.Li. She teaches ______English now.

A. our, us B. we, us C. we, our D. our, we

A 【解析】句意：- 谁是我们的英语老师？-李夫人。她现在教我们英语。第一空想要表达的意思是“我们的”，修饰teacher，用形容词性物主代词our，第二空是动词teach的宾语，需要使用宾格us，故选A。

Nov. 21 is World Hello Day. It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful. It was created by the United Nations just after the war between Israel and Egypt in 1973. Its aim is to encourage people to use communication rather than force to settle conflicts(解决争端)。 The philosophy (理念) behind it is: Say “Hello” and stop war.

It sounds like a fine idea, but most of us know that simple saying “Hello” won’t bring about world peace. Still, the simple act of saying “hello ”to someone can truly make a lot of difference. You raise your head to someone as you pass by , say “Hello’.It is such a casual (不经意的)thing and requires so little effort, but you might even make his day.

Although we might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person. Some people are lonely because they’re shy. That leads to them feeling cut off.they find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want to. They may secretly smile in their hearts after they hear your greetings. It’s a good idea, not just on Nov.21, but every day, to remember to say “hello”to as many people as we can.

No one said it better than the French writer Joseph Joubert: “Politeness is the flower of humanity(人性)’’. A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected (忽视), but through it we can make the world better for another person.

1.World hello day was created by ____

A. Israel B. Egypt C. France D. United Natons.

2.What does“it” in paragrahp 2 refer to?

A. To say “hello” B. to pass by

C. to raise your head D. to make his day

3.Why do some people have difficulty commnicating?

A. Because they are shy B. Because they are polite

C. Because they are strange. D. Because they ae different

4.Which one is True according to the passage?

A. Greeting requires a lot of effort.

B. We can say “hello” only on Nov.21.

C. Saying “hello” will bring about world peace

D. We can make the world better by greeting others.

5.The purpose of the writer is to ____

A. Ask people to smile B. ask people to be polite .

C. Encourage people to stop war D. Encourage people to say “hello”

1.D 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 【解析】文章介绍了通过世界问候日这一主题，说明了对别人说“你好”看似一件小事，但是这一句小小的问候可能会让别人的世界变得更美好。 1.根据It was created by the United Nations just after the war between Israel and Egypt in 1973.可知，世...

-- Excuse me, may I come in? -- sorry. Please wait on your chair ___ your name is called.

A. Because B. since C. until

C 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，我可以进来吗？——对不起，请坐在椅子上等叫你的名字。A. because因为； B. since 自从； C. until直到；根据 sorry. Please wait on your chair ___ your name is called.对不起，请坐在椅子上等直到叫你的名字；故选C

-- You ____ younger than you are. --Thank you.

A. look B. see C. find

A 【解析】句意：——你看起来比较年轻。——谢谢。A. look看起来； B. see 看见； C. find发现；根据than you are比你真实是的应该是看起来；故选A

Thank you for ______________ 。

A. helps me B. helping me C. help me D. helping me

B 【解析】句意：谢谢你帮助我。考查动词形式辨析题。thank sb. for doing感谢某人做了某事；介词for表原因，后接动名词形式。根据句意结构，可知选B。

— Mum , I’m afraid that I can’t go to school today.

— Why? Could you tell me _____________.

A. what the matter is with you?

B. what is the matter with you?

C. what do you want to do?

D. why do you want to go to school?

B 【解析】句意：-妈妈，我害怕我今天去不了学校。-为什么？你能告诉我你怎么了嘛？本句填空部分是tell的宾语部分，即为宾语从句，宾语从句应当使用陈述语序，Awhat is the matter with you，这个结构问句比较特殊，what是主语，无论是陈述还是问句，都是这一结构；C不是陈述语序，应该改为what you want to do，D不是陈述语序，应该改为why you wa...

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