题目内容

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容完成文后表格中所缺信息,每空一词(共10题,每小题1 分,计10分)

There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways are well as taking special care of your health.

It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it .Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.

An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.

Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.

In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.

Title

How to _1_Your Memory

Main 2

*taking special_3_of your health

*making yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking _4_in some new activities and changing your daily habits.

*paying attention to the most _5_things,in order to add to your chances to _6_right memories

*connecting information with _7_

*taking notes and _8_diaries

Other ways

*eating_9 _food and taking plenty of vitamins

*drinking a lot of water

*having _10_sleep and rest

1.____________  2.____________  3.____________  4.____________  5.____________

6.____________ 7.____________  8.____________  9.____________  10.____________

 

【答案】

 Improve

 ways

 care

 part

 important

 make

 pictures

 keeping

 healthy

 enough

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了几种提高记忆力的方法。

 根据There are many things you can do to improve your memory.及本列描述可知填:Improve,提高。

 根据右栏描述可知主要指的是提高记忆力的方法,故填:ways,方法。

 根据Among them are many kinds of useful ways are well as taking special care of your health.可知填care,关怀,照料。

 根据You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits.做一些新活动及参加一些新活动,故填part,take part in 参加。

 根据you should pay special attention to the most important things about it 可知填important,重要的。

 本句中to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形。根据Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.可知填;make

 根据An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures.可知填pictures,图片。

 根据Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.可知填keeping,保存,keep a diary坚持写日记。

 根据Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well.可知多吃健康的食品。故填healthy,健康的。

 根据You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest.及下文描述,可知需要充足的睡眠和休息。故填enough,足够的。

考点:关于如何提高记忆力的说明文

点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,主要问题是细节查找,完成较易。个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,同时注意所填内容要进行适当的词形变换。

 

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仔细阅读下列短文, 根据题目, 选出最佳选项. A woman went into a shop one evening to buy a new blouse(短上衣). A strange man followed her into the shop and stood about while she was at the counter. Suddenly she screamed(尖叫)and the man turned and ran out of the shop, and right into the arms of a passing policeman. Then he was caught by the policeman because he was a real robber. "Mrs. Jones, if you hadn't screamed, I would certainly have been robbed. " said the shopkeeper. "I didn't know. " answered Mrs. Jones, "I screamed when you told me how expensive the blouse was. "

(1)

The woman was ________.

A. a policewoman

B. called Mrs. Jones

C. a robber

D. a shopkeeper

[  ]

(2)

What did the strange man go into the shop for

A. He tried to rob the shop.

B. He wanted to do some shopping.

C. He had something to tell the shopkeeper.

D. He was the shopkeeper's brother.

[  ]

(3)

Why did the strange man run out of the shop

A. Because he suddenly thought he had something to do.

B. Because he thought the woman had found out he was a robber.

C. Because he saw a policeman coming into the Shop.

D. Because he was afraid he was robbed.

[  ]

(4)

From the text we know that ________.

A. the woman didn't know at all that the strange man was a robber

B. the woman was a shopkeeper, too

C. the man ran away after he robbed the shopkeeper

D. the shopkeeper caught the robber

[  ]

(5)

The shopkeeper thought that the woman had found out the man was a robber, ________.

A. and he gave her some money

B. so he thanked her very much

C. so he asked the policeman to give her some money

D. so he gave her something for her help

[  ]

阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。

Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different peoples attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.

Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)       failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)       

their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.

(D)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.

1. (A)处句中有一处错误,请找出并改正。(可用文字叙述)

?                                                                             

2.在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词(B)         (C)           

3.将(D)处句子译成汉语:                                               。

4. 将(E)处的单词连成句子:                                           

                                                                             

5.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题,将答案标号填在此横线上:             

?A. Draw a lesson from every failure      B. The attitudes towards failure

?C. Failure is everywhere in our life       D. Failure is very important

 

阅读下面材料,根据其内容回答后面所提问题或完成句子。

With more and more farmers coming to work in cities, their children follow them.However, problems appear.One of these problems is that it is difficult for these children get education in cities.

Luckily, there are some free schools for them, but they are not enough.Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girls who get a chance to study in one of these schools.Although she has to spend about two hours and change buses twice, she is very happy.As a child from a migrant worker’s (外来务工人员)family in the city, finally she has been given the chance to study.  1  , these free schools are their best choice, because they can have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the school for two years.

But there is a long way to go. , because running a school is not easy and needs lots of money.A school officer said they needed at least one million yuan to run the school.“Luckily, some people and companies donate(捐赠,赠送)money, used books and a lot more other things to help us.Also some people work as teachers for free.” he added.

      In one word, both the government and the people keep improving the whole country’s education either in countries or in cities.Don’t you think the children nowadays are luckier than their parents were? Anyhow, we must try to give them an equal chance to get better education so that we can make our society a harmonious(和谐)one

根据文章内容完成下列任务。

    从A、B、C三个选项中,选出两个适当的选项并将其字母标号分别填入短文中6、7的空白处。

A.Many children like Li Xin don’t have the chance to go to school.

B.The flee schools for children from migrant workers’ families are not enough.

C.For children like Li Xin who don’t have enough money for school

    1.             2.          

根据短文,回答下列问题。

3.What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese in passage?

4.What do people and companies donate to help the school?

将文中划线部分译成汉语。

    5.                                       

阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different peoples attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)      failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)      
their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.
(D)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.
【小题1】 (A)处句中有一处错误,请找出并改正。(可用文字叙述)
                                                                           
【小题2】在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词(B)        (C)           
【小题3】将(D)处句子译成汉语:                                              。
【小题4】 将(E)处的单词连成句子:                                           
                                                                           
【小题5】请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题,将答案标号填在此横线上:             
A.Draw a lesson from every failureB.The attitudes towards failure
C.Failure is everywhere in our lifeD.Failure is very important

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