Today, roller-skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasn't easy at all. Before 1750, no one had any ideas of roller-skating. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. He liked to m 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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　　Today, roller-skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasn't easy at all. Before 1750, no one had any ideas of roller-skating. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. He liked to make things and play the violin in his free time. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.

　　One day he was invited to a party. He was pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make an amazing entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought everyone at the party would show much interest if he could skate into the room.

　　Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.

　　On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was very surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. The mirror fell down, breaking into pieces. Merlin's idea was so good that nobody forget his special entrance for a long time. But could he find out a way to stop his roller skates?

(1）The passage is mainly about ________.

[　　]

A．a careless man	B．a wonderful dream
C．the birth of roller skates	D．the birth of violins

(2）People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he ________.

[　　]

A．dreamed day and night	B．liked making things
C．was an interesting man	D．was full of strange ideas

(3）Merlin wanted to ________, so he put wheels under his shoes.

[　　]

A．play the violin well

B．arrive at the party sooner

C．be taller than the others

D．surprise the people at the party

(4）What did the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?

[　　]

A．Merlin made a lot of trouble.

B．Roller skates should be improved.

C．The people were angry with Merlin.

D．Merlin was strong enough to break the mirror into pieces.

(5）Which of the following is true?

[　　]

A．Nothing happened to Merlin at the party.

B．Merlin made a surprising entrance that day.

C．No one noticed Merlin when he entered the room.

D．Merlin couldn't sleep well because he dreamed a lot.

答案：A;D;D;B;B

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先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。

　　Reading is an activity people enjoy a lot in their free time．Some like reading newspapers and o　　1　　 enjoy novels or comic books．My f　　2　　 books are those about the lives of great people．Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my o　　3　　 life better．

　　Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up w　　4　　 their lives were difficult．They tried to use e　5　　　 chance to change their lives and make the world better．

　　One good example is Orville and Wibur Wright, the two brothers who i　　6　　 the airplane．The plane has m　　7　　 the world into a small village．Hard work, not good luck, is the r　　8　　．Why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient machine and become great people．Today we will remember them when we see planes in the sky．

　　Whenever I read s　　9　　 about great people, I always learn a lot from them and they e　　10　　 me to march on．

　　This is why I enjoy reading about great people's lives．

短文填空。
Do you know Sweden？It l　　　　(1)in the north of Europe. It is the fourth largest country in Europe with an area of 450,000 square kilometers and a p　　　　(2) of about 8.5 million. Over one third of them live in the three largest cities, namely Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo.
More than half of Sweden is c　　　　 (3) with trees. It is one of the r　　　　(4) countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized（工业化）. Today less than one third of the people are f 　　　　 (5).
Sweden is the country where the world-famous Nobel Prizes are awarded. Many people who have been to Stockholm, the c　　　　(6) of Sweden, must have visited the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded.
The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first f　　　　(7)language in schools. Many middle-school students can s　　　　(8) two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people, men and women, o　　　　(9) and young, can speak English. So there is no p　　　　(10) speaking with them in English.

The definition of pop music is always changing. Whatever, the most popular music at the time is called 26　 music. 　27 the early 1900s in America, the popular music was called Ragtime. People played it on piano and was very fast. Some of the songs had　 28 and were easy 29 . Some of the songs were only music but were easy to dance, too. In the 1920s, a style called “crooning” was popular. Men sang it with a very gentle voice. In the 1930s and 1940s, “jazz” became popular. Jazz is often fast and people usually play it with a piano and horns.

It wasn’t stopping 30 the 1950s when people created “rock and roll”. Elvis Presley is called the “King of Rock and Roll”. He had many popular songs throughout the years. Rock music changed as the years went　 31　 . Some different kinds of pop music in the 1960s were called Motown and beach music. In the 1960s, there was also a movement in the United States called the British Invasion. That was when the group The Beatles 32 popular. They were one of the most important 33 in American music history.

Today, pop music can be Hip Hop, Rap, R & B, or Country. American young people 34 like listening to pop music. People　 35 as Michael Jackson, Madonna and Britney Spears are some of the most well-known singers.

26. A. rock　　　　 B. jazz　　　　　 C. country　　　　　　 D. pop

27. A. On　　　　　 B. At　　　　　　 C. In　　　　　　 D. Between

28. A. words　　 B. fan　　　　　　 C. grammar　 D. sentence

29. A. dance　　　　　　 B. dancing　　 C. to sing　　　　　　 D. sang

30. A. until　　　　 B. when　　　　 C. while　　　　 D. in

31. A. in　　　　　　 B. by　　　　　　 C. to　　　　　　　　　　 D. with

32. A. become　 B. became　　 C. becomes　 D. to become

33. A. singer　　　 B. music　　　　 C. songs　　　　 D. bands

34. A. especially B. fast　　　　　 C. very　　　　　 D. not

35. A. so　　　　　 B. see　　　　　　 C. example　　 D. such

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Do you know Sweden？It l　　　　(81)in the north of Europe. It is the fourth largest country in Europe with an area of 450,000 square kilometers and a p　　　　(82) of about 8.5 million. Over one third of them live in the three largest cities, namely Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo.

More than half of Sweden is c　　　　 (83) with trees. It is one of the r　　　　(84) countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized（工业化）. Today less than one third of the people are f 　　　　 (85).

Sweden is the country where the world-famous Nobel Prizes are awarded. Many people who have been to Stockholm, the c　　　　(86) of Sweden, must have visited the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded.

The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first f　　　　(87)language in schools. Many middle-school students can s　　　　(88) two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people, men and women, o　　　　(89) and young, can speak English. So there is no

p　　　　(90) speaking with them in English.

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