题目内容

根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

Are people less happy or happier when they get older? If your answer is “happier”, then you are right, based on a study published five years ago. It found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. In fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.

The findings came from a Gallup survey of more than three hundred and forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.

Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.

Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.

The survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.

So why would happiness increase with age? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.

Title: Relationship Between Age and   1.          

The elements of the survey

Time: 2008

Place: in the United States

Researcher: Arthur Stone and his 2.

Targets: 340,000 adults

The 3.of the survey

Generally people become happier and feel4.worried after age 50. By the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were at 18.

Adults between the ages of 22 and 25 have the       5.stress.

The kids and those in their early 6.feel the happiest.

Men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women feel sadder, more 7.and worried than men do.

Conclusion

Happiness 8.with age. That’s because people become more thankful for what they have and control their emotions 9.as they get older. It also      10.them less time to think about bad experiences.

 

 

【答案】

1.happiness

2.team

3.findings/results

4.less

5.most

6.seventies

7.stressed

8.increases

9.better

10.takes

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要通过一个调查介绍了年龄和幸福感的关系。

1.根据第一段及下文描述,可知本文主要谈论的是年龄和幸福的关系,故填happiness,幸福。

2.根据短文第三段描述,可知调查者是阿瑟斯通和他的团队,故填单数名词team,团队。

3.根据右栏内容,可知此处指的是调查结果,故填findings/results,调查结果。

4.根据第一段It found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty.描述,可知填less,更小的,更少的。

5.根据第三段His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five.描述,可知填most最多的。

6.根据Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.描述,可知填seventies,七十多岁。

7.根据倒数第二段However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.描述,可知填stressed感到有压力的。

8.根据最后一段So why would happiness increase with age?描述,可知填increases,增加。

9.根据最后一段One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. 描述,可知填better,更好的。

10.根据最后一段They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.描述,可知填takes,花费。

考点:关于年龄和幸福感的议论文阅读

点评:本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案时,注意首字母大写。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化,要符合语法规则。

 

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根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Are people less happy or happier when they get older? If your answer is “happier”, then you are right, based on a study published five years ago. It found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. In fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.
The findings came from a Gallup survey of more than three hundred and forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.
Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.
Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.
The survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.
So why would happiness increase with age? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.
Title: Relationship Between Age and   小题1】          

The elements of the survey
Time: 2008
Place: in the United States
Researcher: Arthur Stone and his 小题2】
Targets: 340,000 adults
The 小题3】of the survey
Generally people become happier and feel【小题1】worried after age 50. By the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were at 18.
Adults between the ages of 22 and 25 have the       小题5】stress.
The kids and those in their early 小题6】feel the happiest.
Men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women feel sadder, more 小题7】and worried than men do.
Conclusion
Happiness 小题8】with age. That’s because people become more thankful for what they have and control their emotions 小题9】as they get older. It also      【小题2】them less time to think about bad experiences.
 

根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:62-65小题每题回答不超过三个词。
Many people would like to watch sport matches. First, you need to know about audience manners.
Most sporting arenas(竞技场) have rules for audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and don’t leave when a game is in progress. When you leave, remember to take away your soft drink bottle and other rubbish.
During exciting games, try to control yourself. Don’t criticize(批评)the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words, since some may cause anger among other people in the audience
Applause(鼓掌)is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long. After an excellent performance, applaud warmly. If someone fails, your applause will help encourage them.
Applause is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their concentration. Various sports have various rules for the audience.
Enjoy artistic gymnastics silently. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. Snooker and table tennis courtside behavior includes a ban on flash photography. Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers.
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【小题1】What shouldn’t you do after you watch a game?
___________________________________________
【小题2】Applause is always welcome, isn’t it?
___________________________________________
【小题3】 How many events are mentioned in the passage?
___________________________________________
【小题4】What’s the best title of the passage?
___________________________________________
【小题5】Translate the underlined part into Chinese.
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根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

Jerome Kern is often called the father of American musical theater. Kern is remembered for the hundreds of songs he wrote for musical plays and movies. Music historians say that Kern gave artistic importance to American popular music for the first time. And, they say, he led the development of the first truly American theater music.

Jerome Kern was born into a middle-class family in New York City in 1885. Jerome's mother, Fanny, loved the piano. She began to teach Jerome how to play when he was very young.

Jerome was a quiet boy and not a top student. When he completed high school, his father said he would have to work in the family's store. But he later came to believe that Jerome might do better in music than in business after all. So he let the boy go to Europe to study music, as almost all serious young musicians did at the time.

Jerome Kern began his career as a songwriter in theaters in London and New York City. Success came quickly. By the early nineteen twenties, Kern was a successful young composer for Broadway musical comedies. In one three-year period alone, he wrote music for nineteen shows.

Kern wanted to try something completely new. He thought a musical play should be a real work of art, not just a collection of songs and dances. Kern wanted to do a truly American musical, with real American characters and real situations.

In 1927, he found the story he wanted. It was the book "Show Boat" by American writer Edna Ferber. "Show Boat" takes place in the 1880 on a passenger steam boat that travels along the Mississippi River.

Kern died in 1945 at the age of sixty. But "Show Boat" has been performed thousands of times

all over the world.

 

根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:62-65小题每题回答不超过三个词。

Many people would like to watch sport matches. First, you need to know about audience manners.

Most sporting arenas(竞技场) have rules for audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and don’t leave when a game is in progress. When you leave, remember to take away your soft drink bottle and other rubbish.

During exciting games, try to control yourself. Don’t criticize(批评)the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words, since some may cause anger among other people in the audience

   Applause(鼓掌)is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long. After an excellent performance, applaud warmly. If someone fails, your applause will help encourage them.

   Applause is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their concentration. Various sports have various rules for the audience.

   Enjoy artistic gymnastics silently. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. Snooker and table tennis courtside behavior includes a ban on flash photography. Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers.

   To be good audience, you should spend time learning the specific(明确的) rules and the culture of each event.

1.What shouldn’t you do after you watch a game?

  ___________________________________________

2.Applause is always welcome, isn’t it?

  ___________________________________________

3. How many events are mentioned in the passage?

  ___________________________________________

4.What’s the best title of the passage?

  ___________________________________________

5.Translate the underlined part into Chinese.

  _________________________________________________

 

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