Question

根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

Are people less happy or happier when they get older? If your answer is “happier”, then you are right, based on a study published five years ago. It found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. In fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.

The findings came from a Gallup survey of more than three hundred and forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.

Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.

Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.

The survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.

So why would happiness increase with age? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.

Title: Relationship Between Age and   1.          

The elements of the survey	Time: 2008 Place: in the United States Researcher: Arthur Stone and his 2. Targets: 340,000 adults
The 3.of the survey	Generally people become happier and feel4.worried after age 50. By the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were at 18. Adults between the ages of 22 and 25 have the       5.stress. The kids and those in their early 6.feel the happiest. Men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women feel sadder, more 7.and worried than men do.
Conclusion	Happiness 8.with age. That’s because people become more thankful for what they have and control their emotions 9.as they get older. It also      10.them less time to think about bad experiences.

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.happiness

2.team

3.findings/results

4.less

5.most

6.seventies

7.stressed

8.increases

9.better

10.takes

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要通过一个调查介绍了年龄和幸福感的关系。

1.根据第一段及下文描述，可知本文主要谈论的是年龄和幸福的关系，故填happiness，幸福。

2.根据短文第三段描述，可知调查者是阿瑟斯通和他的团队，故填单数名词team，团队。

3.根据右栏内容，可知此处指的是调查结果，故填findings/results，调查结果。

4.根据第一段It found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty.描述，可知填less，更小的，更少的。

5.根据第三段His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five.描述，可知填most最多的。

6.根据Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.描述，可知填seventies，七十多岁。

7.根据倒数第二段However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.描述，可知填stressed感到有压力的。

8.根据最后一段So why would happiness increase with age?描述，可知填increases，增加。

9.根据最后一段One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. 描述，可知填better，更好的。

10.根据最后一段They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.描述，可知填takes，花费。

考点：关于年龄和幸福感的议论文阅读

点评：本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案，需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案时，注意首字母大写。为避免不必要的错误，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题，自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化，要符合语法规则。