题目内容
Sports, drama, and all kinds of organizations keep students busy during high school. Where do they get the money to do these things? Not everyone gets it from parents. Most have to work for at least some of the money to pay for these activities. Some adults question if high school students should have jobs. I say yes, they undoubtedly should.
Some people worry that teens with after-school jobs will have difficulty finding time for schoolwork. Actually, having a job helps teens make better use of their time. Many jobs take only a couple of hours on weeknights. According to an article, 86 percent of high school students have an after-school, weekend or summer job and students who work between 10 and 20 hours per week during the school year get higher grades than those who do not work at all. Instead of considering working after school a hindrance, it should be looked at as real-world education.
Other people think that work adds too much stress(压力), which may be somewhat true, but whether having a job or not, there is always stress. Better to learn how to deal with busy schedules(日程表)in a controlled environment like high school than to be out on your own and alone in the future, experiencing stress for the first time. I personally would be worried about the teenager who has to become independent without having any experience of working.
The biggest reason teens should work is that it is a healthy way of making money. There are many things teens need to pay for and they cannot do it if they don’t have a job. Not all parents can pay for these activities. My dad told me, “Having a job is a good way to save up for things you are going to need or want to do. You get a lot more out of things if you pay for them yourself.” The sooner kids make money, the sooner they can learn how to use money wisely. If they are not allowed to work in high school, they may have a hard time in the future. Teens should, without a doubt, be allowed to work on school nights.
【小题1】The word “hindrance” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_______”.
A.something that encourages teens to study |
B.something that helps teens improve study |
C.something that prevents teens from studying |
D.something that makes teens lose interest in study |
A.Teens are too busy with study to work at high school. |
B.Teens experience stress for the first time at high school. |
C.Teens are worried about being independent in the future. |
D.Teens who work will deal with stress better in the future. |
A.Working makes teens get lower grades. |
B.Working teaches teens to spend money more wisely. |
C.Working helps teens to get on better with their parents. |
D.Working stops teens from taking part in after-school activities. |
A.What money means to teens. |
B.Why teens should work after school. |
C.Whether parents should help teens find jobs. |
D.How teens get money for after-school activities. |
【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】B
解析试题分析:高中学生在学校积极参加体育、戏剧、和各种各样的组织活动。他们是从哪里得到的钱来做这些事情呢? 不是每个人都从父母得到钱的。大多数学生是通过一份工作来赚取钱的。如果高中生向成年人一样有工作,会对他们有影响吗?我的看法是他们应该找适当的工作。接下作者对其有必要的原因进行了详细的说明与举例。
【小题1】 细节理解题。问题:在第二段中划线词的意思是什么?分析原文:Instead of considering working after school a hindrance, it should be looked at as real-world education.句意:应该看着现实的教育,而不是考虑毕业后工作阻碍。结合选项表示阻碍的短语prevent sb. from doing sth.故选C
【小题2】细节理解题。问题:从第三段中了解到了什么?联系第三段的句意,将来年青人参加工作会有一些压力,但是面对压力,年青人应该学会如何更好地处理好忙碌的日程表。(原文Better to learn how to deal with busy schedules.) 因此选择第四项。故选 D
【小题3】 细节理解题。问题:通过短文,下列的描述哪一个是正确的?分析原文: The sooner kids make money, the sooner they can learn how to use money wisely. 句意:孩子越早赚钱, 他们可以学习如何明智地用钱。结合选项只有第二项符合。故选B
【小题4】细节理解题。问题:这篇短文主要谈论了什么?分析原文的中心句:Some adults question if high school students should have jobs. I say yes, they undoubtedly should.句意:一些成年人问,对于高中学生是否应该有一份工作。我的回答是确实应该有必要。接下作者对其有必要的原因进行了详细的说明与举例。故选B
考点:社会现象类短文阅读。
Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from Washington, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
Laura once lost her purse, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking. “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve (解决) them.” He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert (专家) like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to help them.
In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it!
【小题1】Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph One?
A.What can they do about this? |
B.Where do the problems come from? |
C.When did they have these problems? |
D.Why do they have so many problems? |
A.answer a question | B.give an example |
C.introduce his friend | D.share his experience |
A.Laura’s teacher |
B.the writer of the passage |
C.a person with a problem |
D.an expert on students’ problem |
A.Few children are careful with their money. |
B.Parents are more experienced than children |
C.Talking to someone helps to solve problems. |
D.Students often have a lot of worries at school |
To many students, joining social media (社交媒体) “circles” is now more important than making new friends in real life.
And it’s easy. If you have a cell phone, you can download apps (应用程序) such as Sina Weibo, WeChat (微信) and QQ.
“I love to check my friends’ updates (更新). I also enjoy news and humor shared on social media,” Said Ou Wei, 14, from Hongling Middle School in Shenzhen. Because of enjoying these, Ou distances himself from real life. “I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing flying chess with my classmates,” said Ou.
Deng Yunyun, 14, from Jianfeng Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media had influenced their life. Recently his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy with updating micro blogs about the accident.
“I think they need to learn to balance their real and online lives,” said Deng,
What makes parents and teachers worried is safety. “Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media “friends”. Such information could bring them danger,” said Han Songjun, a teacher at Hongling Middle School.
For example, WeChat’s shake-shake function allows users to connect to other users close by. But the police warn about the danger of socializing in this way.
“Be careful. Do not use the locating (定位) function in any app, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your residential area (小区),” said the police.
【小题1】 What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “distances” in Paragraph 3?
A.接近 | B.疏远 |
C.超过 | D.破裂 |
A.Deng Yunyun’s school held a basketball match |
B.the students in the school are not friendly |
C.students are very busy |
D.social media have influenced the students’ life |
A.Do not share any news on social media |
B.Do not use the locating (定位) function on social media |
C.Do not give your name on social media |
D.Do not post the photos of your residential area |
A.Many students are using WeChat. |
B.Social media makes our life more interesting. |
C.Social media is very popular. |
D.Social media can be bad and dangerous. |
When something becomes fashionable very quickly , we say that it’s a “craze”. The latest craze is sometimes a style of clothes or a hairstyle. Sometimes it is a game or a TV programme.
In the 20th century a lot of crazes started in the USA and then became popular in the USA andthen became popular in other parts of the world. American youth culture has spread through tourism , TV , films, magazines and music videos.
One of the biggest crazes was the hula hoop(呼啦圈). Hula hoops are not popular now, but in the1950s they were a sensation. An American company called Wham-O started to make plastic(塑料的)hoops toys, and in the USA the company sold 100 million hoops in a year.
Frisbees(飞盘)were another Wham-O product(产品). Some people say that the idea
started in the factory of the Frisbee Baking Company in Connecticut. Workers there threw metal pans to each other during their breaks. Two businessmen made a plastic type of the flying pans, and sold their products to Wham-O. They became a big business.
So businesses usually help to produce a craze. Yoyos were another example. In the Philippines, where its name means “comeback”, the yoyo was a popular toy in the 1920s. But it didn’t become a global (世界性的) craze until an American called Donald Duncan bought the idea and sold it to the world. Around 100 million people bought yoyos in 1962 and 1963.
Most crazes come and go, but sometimes they survive. When the big skateboard started in California in 1965, many parents and governments said that the boards were dangerous, and they were not allowed in some areas. But the boards became popular again and they are still an important part of youth culture today.
【小题1】What is a “craze” ?
A. A special culture in the western country.
B. Something that is liked by the young.
C. Something that first spreads in the USA.
D. Something that becomes very popular over a short period (时期) of time.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “sensation” mean ?
A.昂贵的物品 |
B.值得珍藏的物品 |
C.轰动一时的物品 |
D.昙花一现的物品 |
A.All crazes in the world come and go quickly. |
B.Skateboards are not allowed in most areas of America. |
C.In the last century the USA introduced many new crazes. |
D.Crazes have nothing to do with culture. |
A.Something about Crazes |
B.Wham-O products |
C.A successful Company |
D.American Youth Culture |
"Chinese style road crossing" is a hot topic in China. Many cities have started to punish these jaywalkers.
"Chinese style road crossing" means that you cross roads with lots of people and you don't think about traffic lights at all.
Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan. What’s more, using the diagonal to cross the road is also against the rules. Walkers should walk in an "L" shape. Besides Beijing, many places have also taken steps to stop "Chinese style road crossing". Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year. This punishment can call on people to realize the importance of traffic safety. However, many people complain that the red lights last too long. "Everyone should follow the rules, or the country will lose its order," said People Daily.
Some cities have also paid attention to the problem. For example, Beijing government said it should not only punish these jaywalkers, but also improve road safety facilities, such as properly fixing traffic lights and building overpasses*. Anyhow safety must come first.
【小题1】How many places have already started to fine jaywalkers?
A.3 | B.4 | C.5 | D.6 |
A.green lights | B.yellow lights |
C.red lights | D.traffic lights |
A.Beijing has taken steps to stop "Chinese style road crossing". |
B.Walkers should use the diagonal to cross the road. |
C.Zhejiang hasn't started to fine jaywalkers yet, |
D.In Beijing jaywalkers will receive a fine of 50 yuan. |
A.The traffic lights | B.Safety comes first |
C.An "L" shape | D.Traffic rules |
Lion is a special animal to Chinese people. A couple of stone lions, a male (雄性) and a female (雌性), can often be seen in front of the gates of old buildings. The male lion is on the left with his right paw (手掌) on a ball, and the female on the right. And her left paw is touching a baby animal.
The lion is the king in the animal world because he is powerful. The ball shows the country or the family will be together forever, and the baby animal with the female shows that you will have many children.
The stone lions were also used to show the families were powerful. If you had no money or power, you couldn’t put the stone lions in front of your houses.
It was also popular to make bridges with stone lions. The best known of this is the Lugou Bridge (also as Marco Polo Bridge), built from 1189 to 1192. The stone lions on the bridge are most famous. Maybe there are 485 lions in all, maybe there are 498 or 501. A famous saying is that “the lions on the Lugou Bridge are uncountable(不可数的).”
【小题1】What is a special animal in Chinese people?
A.Dragon(龙). | B.Tiger. | C.Lion. | D.Dog. |
A.2 | B.3 | C.1 | D.4 |
A.Tigers | B.Lions | C.Elephants | D.Bears |
A.The male lion is on the left with his right paw on a ball. |
B.The female is on the right with her left paw touching a baby animal. |
C.The common people couldn’t put a pair of stone lions in front of the gates of old buildings. |
D.If someone puts a pair of stone lions in front of the gate, he must have a lot of babies. |
A.On bridges. | B.In Hebei. |
C.On towers. | D.By a river. |