题目内容

A lady in an old cotton dress and her husband, dressed in an old suit, stepped off the train in Boston, and walked into the president of Harvard’s outer office. The secretary could tell in a moment that such country people had no business at Harvard. She frowned(皱眉). “We want to see the president,” the man said softly. “He’ll be busy all day,” the secretary said coldly. “We’ll wait,” the lady replied.

For hours, the secretary didn’t talk to them, hoping that the couple would finally become tired and go away. They didn’t. And the secretary finally decided to disturb the president. “Maybe if they just see you for a few minutes, they’ll leave,” she told him. He frowned too. Someone of his importance obviously didn’t have the time to spend with them.

The president walked toward them unwillingly. The lady told him, “We had a son that attended Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard, and was very happy here. But he was accidentally killed. And my husband and I would like to set up a memorial(纪念碑) to him somewhere on campus. ” The president was so surprised that he shouted sharply, “We can’t put up a statue(塑像) for every person who attended Harvard and died. This place would look like a cemetery (墓地).

“Oh, no” the lady explained, “We don’t want to build a statue. We thought we would give a building to Harvard.” The president rolled his eyes. He glanced at their plain clothes, and said with surprise, “A building! Do you have any idea how much a building costs? We have over seven and a half million dollars in the physical buildings here at Harvard.”

For a moment the lady was silent. The president was pleased. He could get rid of them now. The lady turned to her husband and said quietly. “Is that all it costs to start a university? Why don't we just start our own?” Her husband nodded. Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford walked away, traveling to Palo Alto, California where they set up the university with their name, Stanford University, a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer cared about.

1.What did the old couple go to Harvard for?

A.They wanted to see their son.

B.They had an important meeting

C.They went to Harvard just to start a university

D.They wanted to meet the president of Harvard.

2.Why didn’t the president come out to meet the couple?

A.He was really busy at that time.

B.The secretary didn’t allow the couple to meet the president.

C.He was important and didn’t have time for unimportant people.

D.He had an important friend to meet and had to spend some time together.

3.From the passage, we can know ______.

A.the old couple were in fact rich people

B.the secretary was afraid of the old couple

C.the old couple’s son was killed in Harvard

D.the president of Harvard was kind and patient to anyone

4.The best title of the passage is “______”.

A.A Statue or A Building                    B.How Stanford University Was Built

C.A Visit to Harvard University               D.A Strange Old Couple

 

【答案】

1.D

2.C

3.A

4.B

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了一对穿戴破旧的夫妇到哈佛大学见校长而遭冷遇,进而自己建立一所新大学——斯坦福大学的故事。

1.根据We want to see the president,” the man said softly.可知,他们想见校长。所以本题选D。

2.根据Someone of his importance obviously didn’t have the time to spend with them.可知,本题应该选C。

3.根据Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford walked away, traveling to Palo Alto, California where they set up the university with their name可知,这对夫妇实际上很有钱。所以本题选A。

4.本文实际上是讲述了斯坦福大学是怎样建立的。所以本题选B。

考点:本题考查社会历史类

点评:本文内容较长,其中出现了许多生词,所以阅读时应该注意反复阅读,进行合理猜测,方能理解文章的意思。本题中的题目中第1小题可以在文章中很容易找到答案,其他三个小题需要根据文章中的相关进行进行推断。

 

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The lady with the white fence(篱笆)taught me to leave the gale to life open.. .

My husband died in an accident and I became very angry. I hated being alone. One day, as I was  43  down a busy street, I suddenly noticed a new fence around a house. I pulled off to really watch it. It was such a good  44  that I was deeply touched. I could not send  45 away. The fence still smelled of fresh paint.

“Hello!" I came up and said to a lady in the back garden, “I came to see the fence. It's so beautiful!"

“Oh! The fence is not there for me," the lady explained to me in a calm voice, “I live alone. 46 so many people pass by every day, and I think they may be pleased to see something really attractive.   47  stop like you and come up to have a chat. "

"But weren't you sad when they expanded (拓宽) the road and everything changed so much?"

"Change is part of life and takes part in   48  us who we are. When something we do not

like happens to us, we have two choices—to become a   49  person or to become a better person."

Her reply changed my life. I carefully left the gate open and drove on 50  a new feeling inside me. I could not tell  51 it was, but I could feel the thick stone wall around my angry heart breaking off. And 52 a pretty white fence was built. I decided that I would keep the gate open for everything and everyone that came my way.

(    ) 43. A. walking B. riding C. driving D. running

(    ) 44. A. street B. paint C. house D. job

(    ) 45. A. it B. them C. myself D. her

(    ) 46. A. But B. Thus C. And D. As

(    ) 47. A. Few B. A few C. Everyone D. None

{    ) 48. A. finding B. telling C. catching D. making

(    ) 49. A. fitter B. bitter C. smarter D. sweeter

(    ) 50. A. with B. for C. to D. by

(    ) 51. A. when B. where C. who D. what

(    ) 52. A. beyond B. once C. instead D. though

Do your parents ever say, “act like a lady” or “be a gentleman” to you? But in the eyes of today’s teenagers, what should a lady or a gentleman be like? Let’s take a look.
What is a gentleman? The girls have their ideas:
Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou: A gentleman doesn’t always get angry. He wants others to be well and happy. He is always ready to help. There is a boy in my class and I think he is a gentleman. If I don’t do well in the English exam, he will say, “You will do better next time.” That makes me feel happy.
Chen Tingting of Shenzhen: A gentleman always says, “Ladies first” When students clean up the classroom, he does the heavy work. He lets girls go into rooms first. There are no gentlemen in my class. When there is something to eat, the boys in my class always get them before girls !
What is a lady? Boys tell us what they think a lady is:
Wu Yifan of Dalian: A lady is quiet and kind, but she’s not shy(害羞) and she can talk about her ideas in front of others. To me, Dong Jie, a film star, is a lady. She is pretty and she kind. She does a lot for others.
Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just beautiful but clever. She never says bad words. She is quiet and kind to others. I don’t think there is a lady in my class. Most of the girls are “wild beauties”, I think.
【小题1】 A gentleman doesn’t ________.

A.care about others’ feeling
B.always say “ladies first”
C.do the heavy work
D.get angry easily
【小题2】 What does Huang Xiaoyu think a gentleman will do if she doesn’t do well in the English exam?
A.He will say “You’ll do better next time”
B.He will get angry
C.He will say “You’re so careless.”
D.He will laugh at her
【小题3】Why does Wu Yifan think Dong Jie is a lady?
A.Because she is quiet.
B.Because she likes expressing(表现) herself
C.Because she is pretty and kind.
D.Because she is very shy.
【小题4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A.Wang Lichao thinks pretty-looking is enough for a lady.
B.Huang Xiaoyu thinks there is a gentleman in his class
C.Chen Tingting thinks there is a gentleman in his class
D.Wu Yufan thinks a lady can’t talk about her ideas in front of others.
【小题5】 What does the underlined words “wild beauties” mean in this passage?
A.Beautiful and kind girls
B.Pretty- looking but rude girls
C.Gentle and shy girls
D.Clever girls

Do your parents ever say, “act like a lady” or “be a gentleman” to you? But in the eyes of today’s teenagers, what should a lady or a gentleman be like? Let’s take a look.

What is a gentleman? The girls have their ideas:

  Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou: A gentleman doesn’t always get angry. He wants others to be well and happy. He is always ready to help. There is a boy in my class and I think he is a gentleman. If I don’t do well in the English exam, he will say, “You will do better next time.” That makes me feel happy.

  Chen Tingting of Shenzhen: A gentleman always says, “Ladies first” When students clean up the classroom, he does the heavy work. He lets girls go into rooms first. There are no gentlemen in my class. When there is something to eat, the boys in my class always get them before girls!

What is a lady? Boys tell us what they think a lady is:

  Wu Yifan of Dalian: A lady is quiet and kind, but she’s not shy (害羞) and she can talk about her ideas in front of others. To me, Dong Jie, a film star, is a lady. She is pretty and kind. She does a lot for others.

   Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just beautiful but clever. She never says bad words. She is quiet and kind to others. I don’t think there is a lady in my class. Most of the girls are “wild beauties”, I think.

1.What does Huang Xiaoyu think a gentleman will do if she doesn’t do well in the English exam?

A. He will say “You’ll do better next time”

B. He will get angry

C. He will say “You’re so careless.”

D. He will laugh at her

2.Why does Wu Yifan think Dong Jie is a lady?

A. Because she is quiet.                          

B. Because she likes expressing (表现) herself

C. Because she is pretty and kind.

D. Because she is very shy.

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A. Wang Lichao thinks pretty-looking is enough for a lady.

B. Huang Xiaoyu thinks there is a gentleman in his class

C. Chen Tingting thinks there is a gentleman in his class

D. Wu Yufan thinks a lady can’t talk about her ideas in front of others.

4.What does the underlined words “wild beauties” mean in this passage?

A. Beautiful and kind girls                              B. Pretty- looking but rude girls

C. Gentle and shy girls                                 D. Clever girls

 

Do your parents ever say, “act like a lady” or “be a gentleman” to you? But in the eyes of today’s teenagers, what should a lady or a gentleman be like? Let’s take a look.

What is a gentleman? The girls have their ideas:

Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou: A gentleman doesn’t always get angry. He wants others to be well and happy. He is always ready to help. There is a boy in my class and I think he is a gentleman. If I don’t do well in the English exam, he will say, “You will do better next time.” That makes me feel happy.

Chen Tingting of Shenzhen: A gentleman always says, “Ladies first” When students clean up the classroom, he does the heavy work. He lets girls go into rooms first. There are no gentlemen in my class. When there is something to eat, the boys in my class always get them before girls !

What is a lady? Boys tell us what they think a lady is:

Wu Yifan of Dalian: A lady is quiet and kind, but she’s not shy(害羞) and she can talk about her ideas in front of others. To me, Dong Jie, a film star, is a lady. She is pretty and she kind. She does a lot for others.

Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just beautiful but clever. She never says bad words. She is quiet and kind to others. I don’t think there is a lady in my class. Most of the girls are “wild beauties”, I think.

1. A gentleman doesn’t ________.

A.care about others’ feeling

B.always say “ladies first”

C.do the heavy work

D.get angry easily

2. What does Huang Xiaoyu think a gentleman will do if she doesn’t do well in the English exam?

A.He will say “You’ll do better next time”

B.He will get angry

C.He will say “You’re so careless.”

D.He will laugh at her

3.Why does Wu Yifan think Dong Jie is a lady?

A.Because she is quiet.

B.Because she likes expressing(表现) herself

C.Because she is pretty and kind.

D.Because she is very shy.

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A.Wang Lichao thinks pretty-looking is enough for a lady.

B.Huang Xiaoyu thinks there is a gentleman in his class

C.Chen Tingting thinks there is a gentleman in his class

D.Wu Yufan thinks a lady can’t talk about her ideas in front of others.

5. What does the underlined words “wild beauties” mean in this passage?

A.Beautiful and kind girls

B.Pretty- looking but rude girls

C.Gentle and shy girls

D.Clever girls

 

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