题目内容

What shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries.Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first come to India.When they talk to an Indian,they would find he would often shake his head.The visitors might think that the Indian doesn’t like what they say.But in fact,they would be completely wrong.
Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others.It doesn’t mean “No”.If someone wants to visit India,he should know this,or he will be in trouble.
One day,a foreign officer went to India on business.He hired a car and asked an Indian to drive him.When he told his driver to take him to his office,the Indian shook his head at once.The officer said again and the driver shook his head again.At last the officer,of course,got angry.
“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted,“Drive me to my office at once!”
The driver answered in quite a loud voice,too.“Yes,sir!” But to the officer’s surprise,the driver shook his head at the same time.
The car started and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word.He thought about it for a while,and then he nodded with a smile,“‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here!”
小题1:What does shaking one’s head mean all over the world?
A.Yes.B.No.C.Glad.D.Yes or No.
小题2:What should you do in India if you agree with somebody?
A.Shake your head.B.Nod your head.
C.Speak in a loud voice.D.Say it again and again.
小题3:Why did the officer go to India?
A.He went there to visit his friend.B.He went there to buy a car.
C.He went there to learn driving.D.He went there because of his job.
小题4:Why did the officer get angry?
A.Because the driver didn’t understand him.
B.Because the driver still shook his head after he said again.
C.Because the driver didn’t like the officer.
D.Because the driver didn’t answer in a loud voice.
小题5:What can we learn from the story?
A.When you are in India,you should always shake your head.
B.You shouldn’t shake your head if you’re a driver.
C.Shaking head will make others get angry.
D.Different countries have different customs.

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析:短文大意:不同的国家有不同地习俗。在不同的国家摇头不总是表示同样的意思。如印度人摇头,并不意味着“不”,而是表示同意、可以。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段首句What shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries 和第二段首句Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. It doesn’t mean “No”可知选D。
小题2:推理判断题。根据第二段首句Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. It doesn’t mean “No”可推直选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据第三段首句One day,a foreign officer went to India on business.可知选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据第三段末The officer said again and the driver shook his head again. At last the officer, of course, got angry. 可知选B。
小题5:主旨大意题。根据短文内容,可知不同的国家有不同的习俗,所以选D。
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It was a bright Saturday morning. I stopped at a café to enjoy a cup of coffee and read the morning newspaper. Suddenly, I felt a hand on the back of my jacket and heard someone say, “Hey Steve! How are you doing?”
Looking back, I saw a man. He looked familiar, but I couldn’t remember where we had met.
The young man also held a cup of coffee, so I asked him to join me. Very soon, his story began to thaw out my memory.
Five years earlier, Johnson was traveling home late on a February night. A heavy snow had arrived that afternoon, and by midnight, the snowdrifts(雪堆)were getting deep. His car was stuck in a snowdrift just down the road from my house.
He walked to my house for help. I helped him pull his car out of the snowdrift and up to the street where the snow had been cleaned away.
This was a normal happening here during the winter. I couldn’t count the times someone has helped me to pull my car from a snowdrift. However, it was an unforgettable experience for him. He was only eighteen at that time, and he said he was very afraid. No one wants to be stuck in a snowdrift at night.
Sometimes, one simple kindness at the right moment can change the direction of a life. So, be kind and helpful.
小题1:Where did Steve meet Johnson for the first time?
A.At a café. B.At Steve’s house. C.At a bus station. D.On a street.
小题2:The underlined phrase “thaw out” in Paragraph 3 means “_______” in Chinese.
A.打断B.珍藏C.增强D.唤起
小题3:Johnson asked Steve for help one night because_______.
A.he lost his way home
B.his friend was injured
C.he was caught in a heavy snow
D.his car broke down on the way
小题4:According to Steve, helping Johnson was_______.
A.a normal thing
B.a strange thing
C.an unusual behavior
D.an unforgettable experience
小题5:The writer’s purpose of writing the passage is to tell us_______.
A.friendship is very important
B.even a simple kindness matters
C.meeting an old friend is a pleasure
D.it is better not to drive in a snowy night
As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1,2 and 3, and the other for Graeds 4,5 and 6. There was a third one for me.
The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a text to find out their level. To my surprise, thought the test was easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.
I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.
I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful to me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
小题1:The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from _________.
A.Shanghai.B.XiamenC.BeijingD.Guangxi
小题2:The writer found there were only _________ rooms in that shool.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.six
小题3:In the passage, the underlined words “my heart sank” mean that the writer__________.
A.was happy B.was embarrassedC.felt upsetD.got angry
小题4:The writer found the students level was ________ she expected after the first test.
A.higher thanB.shorter thanC.lower thanD.just as
小题5:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard.
B.The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.
C.The volunteer teacher has worked there for a year.
D.The volunteer teacher doesn't like to work there any longer.
In the UK a trip to Lazerquest is a popular way to celebrate a birthday. It's a game where you shoot your friends with toy guns. Kids hide in dark corners and hope to surprise them.
Other people go bowling (打保龄球) and then have dinner at a nice restaurant. If it's your birthday you can choose whatever you want to eat and drink.
Going to an amusement park for your birthday is popular too. Amusement parks have big rides like roller coasters and ghost (鬼怪) trains. Parents often pay for their kids to bring some friends with them on these big days out.
If the weather is nice and you have enough space, you can have a garden party. People play games like blind man's bluff. One kid cannot see but has to try and catch the others by listening out for them. There's music at the party and sometimes a barbecue (烧烤野餐). Kids will usually bring along gifts like CDs or books to the party. Parents will buy their child a big present, like a game console (电子游戏机) or a bike.
小题1:What is a trip to Lazerquest according to the passage?
A. It’s a roller coaster.B.It’s a barbecue.
C. It’s a game .D.It’s a picnic.
小题2:What can’t children do at a garden party?
A. They can play games .
B. They can have a barbecue.
C. They can bring books or CDs to the party.
D. They can go bowling .
小题3:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Children in the UK like playing games.
B. Parents in the UK won’t pay for their kids’ party.
C. The British ways of celebrating a birthday.
D. British kids like to have a birthday party.
A mother in Australia was told by a doctor that her new born son was dead but she helped to bring him back to life by holding the baby against her body. She used a method known as a kangaroo care. The child, named Jamie ,was born after only 27 weeks with his twin sister, Emily, in a hospital in Sydney. Her birth went well ,but his was a different story. The doctor struggled for 20 minutes to save Jamie before announcing him dead.
“His little arms and legs were just falling down away from his body.” Kate Ogg said ,“I took off my coat and put him on my chest with his head over my arm.” She and her husband, David ,said to the child as she continued to hold him for nearly 2 hours. During that time, the two-pound baby showed the sign of life. She said , “I told my mum ,who was there, that he was still alive. Then he held out his hand and grabbed my finger. ”Their tiny baby grew stronger and stronger in his mother’s arms, and their final goodbye turned into a hello.
The doctor at first ignored the baby’s movements, but when he put the stethoscope(听诊器)to his chest, his mouth was wide open and he said ,“It’s my fault, It’s a miracle( 奇迹).
“The kangaroo care helps the baby keep body warmth” Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said, “It also regulates(调节) heartbeat and breathing rates and is believed to help weight gain and improve  sleeping habits. Fathers can also use kangaroo care. The key to the method is skin-to-skin contact.”
The practice began in less developed nations. It has become a recognized pracitce in helping premature babies. The techniques is good for babies, and is used in many baby care centers.
小题1:After hearing what the doctor said, the mother________.
A.became so sad that she almost became mad
B.didn’t give up and tried to bring her baby to life
C.chose to believe the doctor
D.became angry at what the doctor did to the baby
小题2:When the baby first showed sign of life, the doctor________.
A.didn’t believe the miracle had happened
B.was too shocked to do anything
C.was cheered and tried to save the baby at once
D.was moved by what the mother did to the baby
小题3:From what Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said, we learn the baby came back to life mainly because of________.
A.the mother’s soft words
B.the doctor’s careful care
C.skin-to-skin contact with the mother
D.the father’s kangaroo’s care
小题4:According to the paassage, premature babies refer to babies that are born______.
A.with diseasesB.before their timeC.deadD.heavy
小题5:What the main idea of the passage?
A.A baby was almost killed by a doctor’s wrong decision
B.A doctor in Australia announced a baby was dead by mistake
C.A mum in Australia saved her baby with “kangaroo care”
D.A mum in Australia invented a new method of saving babies
Martin Lynch, an American businessman, had been going on vacation to a small Mexican fishing village for a number of years. One morning while going for a walk along the beach, he saw his friend Pablo Perez, a local fisherman. Martin watched Pablo unload his boat and pack the fish in a box.
Martin noticed Pablo was smiling and looked very happy. He could also see several large fish in the boat. Martin greeted Pablo and asked how long it took to catch the fish. “Just a few hours,” replied Pablo. Martin asked, “Why didn’t you stay longer and catch more fish?” “I have enough for my family,” Pablo said. “And what do you do with the rest of your day?” asked Martin. “I take a nap, play with my children, spend time with my wife, and go into the village to see my friends and play cards, I have a full and busy life.” Martin explained that if Pablo worked longer hours and caught more fish, he could make more money. With the extra money, Pablo could buy more boats and catch money more fish. By selling the fish, Pablo could open his own factory and sell direct to supermarkets.
“Then what?” asked Pablo. “Well you would probably have to move to Mexico City to run the business. Finally, you would be able to sell your business and make millions of dollars,” replied Martin. “How long will that take?” asked Pablo.
Martin thought for a while and said it would probably take at least 15 years.
“And then what” asked Pablo.
“Well, that’s the best part,” Martin said. “You will be able to retire, Buy a house near the ocean, sleep longer, play with your children, spend more time with your wife, see your friends, and play cards.”
小题1:What makes the Mexican fisherman happy is ______________.
A.many friends to visit himB.a full and busy life
C.more boats and more fish D.the house near the ocean
小题2:How can the fisherman make more money in the businessman’s view?
A.By buying a supermarket. B.To move to Mexico City.
C.By selling his own business. D.To work longer and catch more fish.
小题3:The underlined word “unload” in the passage means ____________.
A.put … intoB.take … away from
C.break downD.set off
小题4:We can infer from the passage that ____________.
A.the fisherman will stay the same with his life
B.the fisherman will leave the village for Mexico City
C.the business man will buy the fisherman’s boat
D.it takes all day for the fisherman to catch large fish

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