题目内容

The hottest topic in Yongjin Middle School，it's money. The school held an activity called “making money” last weekend．About 200 Junior1and Junior 2 students were divided into 30 teams．They went out to make money by selling things．
Some sold newspapers；some chose bottled water；some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags．
Hu Qing's team decided to sell some useful books in Activity Center．They thought parents would like to buy the books for their children．But unfortunately，they met urban management officers．The officers asked them to leave．“Finally we had to give up.” said Hu．
Wang Bing and her team sold ice cream in a square．They didn't meet any officers．But few people were interested in what they were selling．The team then put up a board saying “For Country Kids”．It worked．More people came to their stall（小摊）．A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan. Later that day they gave the money to the “Project Hope” office．
Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier．They sold all their cakes in four hours．They made 40 yuan．“It was not easy to make the money，” said Meng．“Some people just looked．Others just tasted but didn't buy．Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make the money we need to lead happy lives．”
小题1:                   took part in the activity
A．All the studentsB．Some students of Junior 1 and Junior 2
C．Some teachers D．About 200 students of the three grades
小题2:Why did Hu Qing's team finally give up ?
A．their books are not useful
B．the parents didn’t like to buy the books
C．the officers didn’t allow them to sell anything there
D．the Children Activity Center was too crowded
小题3:According to the passage the students can learn                    
A．it’s impossible for them to make money
B．it's not easy for their parents to make money
C．it's very important for them to make a living
D．it’s necessary for school to hold more activities in the future

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:B

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了永进中学举办了一次“挣钱”活动，通过这次活动，学生们了解到了家长挣钱是很不容易的。
小题1:细节题。根据文章About 200 Junior1and Junior 2 students were divided into 30 teams．可知，大约两百名初一和初二的学生参加了这个活动。故选B
小题2:细节题。根据文章But unfortunately，they met urban management officers．The officers asked them to leave．可知，管理员允许他们在这里买东西。故选C
小题3:细节题。根据文章Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make the money we need to lead happy lives．可知，学生们从这次活动中学到了家长挣钱是非常的不容易。故选B
点评：本文的思路清晰，结构明确。议论文重在理解作者对于所描写事物的感情色彩，首先对文章的大致意思进行了解。对于细节题，学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位，找到相对应的出处，答题比较备选答案的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个，即那个就为正确答案。
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Michael Jordon is the greatest basketball player of all time. Once he was making a television advertisement, all he needed to do was to miss a shot.
For Michael, this was difficult. He had conditioned(定位) himself to succeed whenever he was throwing the ball. Every time he threw a basketball, it went in. Every time he tried to miss a shot, he couldn’t. In total, it took him over 20 attempts (尝试) before he missed a shot.
For Michael, success is a strong habit. It took him a lot of time to break it. Just like drinking, smoking and collecting things, success is also a habit. Once it is formed, it is difficult to break. Many people think that success is difficult to keep. They feel that it will be hard work and will need too much action and focus. The truth is that it is simply a habit, and as easy to keep as any other habit.
Spend some time making success a habit in your life. Once you have developed it, it is not something you want to change again.
小题1:In the advertisement Michael Jordon needed to ______________.
A．miss a shotB．throw the basketball in C．keep his habitD．develop his skills
小题2:The writer used the example of Michael Jordon to tell us ________.
A．he is the best basketball player of all timeB．he had worked very hard to be successful
C．success is a strong habitD．success is a habit that is not difficult to break
小题3:Which of the following is not the habit mentioned in the passage?
A．drinkingB．smokingC．collecting thingsD．working hard
小题4:If you want to succeed , you must____________.
A．miss the shotB．make success a habit
C．keep throwing D．make an advertisement
阅读短文，回答问题 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成相关任务。
World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) in 1995 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading. It is also the day to honor great writer, for example, William Shakespeare, born or dead on that day.
Many countries celebrate World Book Day. Take UK as an example. On that day, millions of school children can buy books of special price, a much lower price than usual, in any bookstore. It has been done every year since 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Premier Wen Jiabao does lots of reading every day. Wen has called on people to do more reading. He suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Book cannot change the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading,” he said.
Why do people like reading? One big advantage is that reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Also, reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Besides, reading gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that are unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. What’s more, reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English.
“Reading makes a full man”. Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us to know more about the outside world and perfect us. So it is necessary for us to spend time on reading every day.
小题1:When is World Book Day?
小题2:In UK, what can school children do on World Book Day?
小题3:What did Premier Wen Jiabao suggest young people do?
小题4:How many advantages of reading are mentioned in the passage?
小题5:What does the passage mainly talk about?
Mr. Jackson is a teacher of science in a middle school. His students like his classes because his classes are very interesting. They can learn a lot in his class. The students can make（制作）many things. His little son Val also likes making things. He makes lots of machines（机器）, such as a machine like a man. It can do the job that is dangerous（危险的）for people to do. He says, “I want to be a scientist.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
小题1:What does Mr. Jackson teach?
A．EnglishB．ScienceC．MathD．History
小题2:Why do the students like his classes?
A．Because he is kind to his students.
B．Because he teaches them carefully.
C．Because his classes are very interesting.
D．Because students like him.
小题3:Mr. Jackson’s son can make _____.
A．a machine like a manB．a dangerous machine
C．a manD．a scientist
小题4:Does little Val like making things?
A．No, he doesn’t.B．No, she doesn’t.
C．Yes, he does.D．Yes, he doesn’t.
小题5:What can students do in Mr. Jackson’s classes?
A．They can learn English.B．They can do dangerous job.
C．They can do nothing.D．They can make many things.
When I was about 13, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student.   小题1: . I tried to put up with (忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry.   小题2: .
My father listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I returned to my room and I did as my father told me. To my surprise, I found that about half the things were true.   小题3: . He refused to take the list. “That’s just for you,” he said. “When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be helpful to you. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.”
Many years have passed.   小题4: . In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure (珍惜) all your life!
A. I brought the list back to my father
B. The situation often appears in my mind
C. My mum didn’t like me
D. I ran to my father
E. Sometimes she said I talked too much
 
“Are you happy?” The simple question usually makes people confused (迷惑的). Even Mo Yan, who won a Nobel Prize, replied to it by saying, “I don’t know.”
When a migrant worker (农民工) was asked, “Are you happy? (Ni Xing Fu Ma?)” by a CCTV reporter, he looked confused before replying, “My family name is Zeng. (Wo Xing Zeng.)” This has become a joke. But his answer showed migrant workers and TV reporters live in different worlds and they cannot even communicate with each other.
Similarly, when asked, “Are you happy?” a 73-year-old man, collecting used plastic bottles in a street in Zhejiang, said, “The bottles can be sold for 0.1 yuan each.” Asked again, he said, “The government is good.” The reporter went on, “My question is ‘Are you happy?’” The old man answered, “My hearing is not good.”
The reporter probably tried to reach the same answer that the interviewees(被采访者) including the migrant worker and the old man are “happy”.
In fact, when the question is asked, we should learn about people’s true situation and their true wishes and opinions but their “Yes” or “No”.
Luckily, the government has paid more attention to the importance. Now there are many TV programs giving common people the chance to give their opinions.
“Everything we do is aimed at letting people live more happily.” At last year’s National People’s Congress (人大), Wen Jiabao said and agreed that increasing happiness would be a top aim for the 12th five-year plan.
小题1:Ten plastic bottles could be sold for ________ to the 73-year-old.
A．0.1 yuanB．1 yuanC．10 yuanD．20 yuan
小题2:The government has paid more attention to the importance of ________.
A．learning about people’s true wishes and opinions
B．people’s different replies to “Are you happy?”
C．improving migrant workers’ education
D．keeping the old people’s health
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The reporters wanted the people to say “Yes” when asked “Are you happy?”
B．Letting people live more happily is a top aim in the next five years.
C．The reporter asked the old man three different questions.
D．We can call the migrant worker Mr. Zeng.
小题4:This passage is mainly about ________.
A．the questions B．the happiness
C．the popular songs D．the education
We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people.
Why do we go wrong about our friends? Sometimes people hide their real meanings when they say something. And if we don’t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog.” That’s being friendly. But “lucky dog”? There’s a bit of envy(嫉妒) in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see _it_ himself. But “lucky dog” puts you down a little. He may mean you don’t deserve your luck.
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Do his words agree with the tone(语调) of voice? His posture(姿态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. If you spend the minute thinking about the real meaning behind one’s words, it may save another mistake.
小题1:According to the passage, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that ______.
A．we fail to listen carefully when they talk
B．we become angry when we realize what they really mean
C．they sometimes said one thing but meant another
D．we never believe what people say
小题2:What does the underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refer to(指) ?
A．Being friendlyB．A bit of envyC．A lucky dogD．The good luck
小题3:From the passage, how many things should we pay attention to when we take a good look at the person talking?
A．ThreeB．FiveC．SixD．Four
小题4:According to the passage, the writer most probably is a ______.
A．teacherB．psychologist(心理学家)
C．farmerD．doctor
小题5:This passage is about __________.
A．how to tell the real meaning behind our words
B．what to do when you listen to others talking
C．how to avoid(避免) mistakes when communicating with people
D．why we must know the wrong we will do
During these years fashion is more and more popular. Many young students  1   going after fashion. Girls like to wear short skirts or color their hair, and  2  like to wear long hair. Some of  3   try to be more original so that they can  4   others’ attention(注意).
However, another group of students  5   pay much attention to fashion. They like to go their own   6  . They don’t wear the clothes in style. They wear what they really like.
Students going after fashion sometimes  7  look really great, but sometimes may be  8. As for me, I think it is crazy  9  after fashion. Everyone has his own style. Why do we go after fashion and finally make people everywhere look the same? I think we should find things that 10  ourselves, so we will be ourselves.
小题1:A enjoy B want    C practice       D finish
小题2:A men  B women C children      D boys
小题3:A them B their    C theirs   D they
小题4:A find   B get       C send     D compare
小题5:A often B don’t   C no       D always
小题6:A questions  B problems     C thoughts      D ways
小题7:A may  B must    C need    D should
小题8:A upset B terrible C ill D original
小题9:A go  B to go        C and go D to going
小题10:A like B surprise    C fit    D include
We make traffic rules to keep order on the roads. These rules also help keep us  1  on the roads.
People have to  2  many traffic rules. In China, you must walk  3  the sidewalk or on the side of the road. Look carefully (仔细地) before you   4  the street.
If you are riding a bike, don't ride in the middle (中间) of the roads or run through (通过) the road when the traffic light is   5 . When you ride a bike   6  a friend, don't look around and talk.
If you drive, you must slow down at the traffic lights. You must always   7  a seat belt安全带). Without (没有) belts,   8  the driver and the other people in the car may hurt themselves when the car stops suddenly (突然地).
When you take a bus, you must be  9 . Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a  10  When it’s full (满的), you shouldn't get on it or you may fall down.
小题1:
A．happyB．safeC．dangerousD．quiet
小题2:
A．miss B．show C．obeyD．take
小题3:
A．onB．inC．at D．across
小题4:
A．walkB．crossC．walk crossD．across
小题5:
A．brown B．blackC．greenD．red
小题6:
A．withB．andC．aboutD．from
小题7:
A．bringB．dressC．wear D．take
小题8:
A．everyB．both C．eachD．between
小题9:
A．glad B．interestingC．carefulD．wonderful
小题10:
A．school B．signC．corner D．stop

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