此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,则在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误)。则按下列情况改正:  
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,并在该行右边横线上写出该词,且也用斜线划掉。  
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。  
该行错一个词:在错的词下面划一个横线(___),并在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。  
注意:该行若无错, 不要改。  
It was sunny this afternoon. Mum and I go to               【小题1】________________  
the park where is near my home for a walk.               【小题2】________________  
When we were walking, I saw the little girl. She             【小题3】________________  
was eating a banana. After she finished eating them,     【小题4】________________  
she threw the banana skin on the ground into the         【小题5】________________  
park. I walked over to pick it and told her it                           【小题6】                 
was wrong to do so. If all of us do like that,                     
the park has become dirty. Then we can’t                         【小题7】________________  
enjoy by ourselves in it. All of us must                          【小题8】________________  
improve our environment and then we can                        【小题9】________________  
make our environment clean but beautiful.                         【小题10】________________ 

Not all memories (记忆)are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Wars and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and mental scars. Often they appear again in dreams.
Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill(药丸), which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce(减少), or possibly erase(抹去) the effect of sad memories.
In November, some scientists tested a drug(药) on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body producing chemicals(化学品) that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the mental effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.
The research has caused plenty of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.
Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers’ troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.
“Some memories can destroy(破坏) people’s lives. They come back to you when you don’t want to have them in a dream. They usually come with very sad feeling.” said Roger Pitman, a scientist of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. “This could relieve(减轻) a lot of that suffering.”
But those who are against the research say that it is very dangerous to change memories because memories give us our identity(特质). They also help us all get away from the mistakes of the past.
“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are. I’m not sure we want to erase those memories,” said Rebecca Dresser.
【小题1】The passage is mainly about __________.

A.a new medical invention
B.a new research on memories
C.a way of erasing sad memories
D.an argument about the research on the pill
【小题2】The drug tested on people can __________.
A.cause the brain to fix memories
B.stop people remembering their experiences
C.prevent body producing certain chemicals
D.erase the emotional effects of memories
【小题3】The word “scars” in Paragraph One is close in meaning to _________.
A.good stories B.sad feelings
C.experiencesD.memories
【小题4】Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?
A.Some memories can destroy people’s lives.
B.People want to get away from bad memories.
C.Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.
D.The pill will reduce people’s sufferings from bad memories.

 

Dear Peter,

   My name is Frank. I am from America. Here is a picture of my friends. We are in the same grade. Look at the picture, in the middle, you can see my friend Jimmy. He likes all the sports. He likes to eat apples and French fries. You can see Helen in the picture, too. Helen likes math. Her favorite food is meat. But Sandra doesn’t like math. Look, Sandra is here in the picture. She can speak French. She likes ping-pong. Behind her, there is a girl. She is Sally. She is a black girl. She likes to swim. And she likes to eat ice cream. Maria and Rick are behind Jimmy. Maria likes computer very much. She plays computer games very well. Rick is fun. He can play soccer ball. He likes strawberries best. I like math, too. I like to eat bananas. All of us think Beijing Opera is fun. So we go to see it. But we can’t understand the words. So we don’t want to see it again. But my father likes it very much. He often watches it. He can understand it. One interesting thing:two of my English friends can understand it, too. They are Maya and Kelsey. They are not in the picture. They often go to see Beijing Opera like my father.

Can you send me a picture of your friends. 

                                                    Yours,

                                                      Frank

1.  Frank has__________ friends in the picture.

A. seven     B. six   C. five    D. eight

2. This e-mail(电子邮件) is for_________.

A. Sally    B. Sandra     C. Frank     D. Peter

3.  _____like sports.

A. Jimmy, Sandra and Sally    B. Maria, Rick and Jimmy

C. Sally, Rick, Jimmy and Sandra   D. Helen, Frank and Rick

4.  “understand” means(意思是)_________ in Chinese.

A. 喜欢        B. 理解        C.  听说      D.  观看

5. Why don’t Frank and his friends in the picture want to see Beijing Opera again?

A. Because Beijing Opera is boring    B. Because Beijing Opera is bad

C. Because Beijing Opera is fun       D. Because they can’t understand it.

 

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