题目内容

Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learm new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

Charities(慈善机构)are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering

Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are:

●visiting old people to talk to them or help them.

●walking dogs at an animal shelter(避难所).

●cleaning up a park.

Fund raising

Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are:

●making cakes or biscuits to sell.

●doing a sponsored (赞助) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if

you finish a long walk.

Donating

Donating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are :

●giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.

●giving your old books to a library. So, what can you do to help others?

1.What can you do if you want to do volunteering?

A.Walk dogs around your home.

B.Make cakes or biscuits to sell.

C.Give your old books to a library.

D.Visit old people to talk to them or help them.

2. is to give your things to help others.

A.Volunteering B.Donating

C.The World Wildlife Fund D.Fund raising

3.What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?

A.To show ways of helping others. B.To share personal experiences.

C.To explain reasons for fund-raising. D.To introduce some organizations.

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Today making a phone call is as common as having a glass of water. But when telephones were invented more than 130 years ago, people believed that they were dangerous.

In 1876, when the first telephone was shown to the public, electricity was still new and little understood. Many people had died working with electricity in the early days. That's why most people did not easily accept that it was safe to hear a human voice through the phone.

But on the morning of March 10, 1876, Alexander Bell, and his assistant Thomas Watson, had no such fears. Bell, and Watson had been struggling to make their new invention, the telephone, work. Bell sent his assistant to a room in the basement. In a room upstairs, the telephone inventor spoke seven little words into his invention. These simple words changed the world forever. "Mr. Watson, come here. I want you. "

The telephone was born in March 1876, but it took a few more years for it to gain respect. Bell had to overcome the fears about electricity before people took his invention serious. He also had to convince(使信服) people there was a need for such a machine.

Today, we take telephones in agreement. But on that day in March 1876, there were only two telephones in the whole world. Our world sure has changed, don't you think so?

1.How did people like the telephones at first?

____________________

2.When was the first telephone invented in history?

____________________

3.What was the first sentence that was said on the phone in history?

____________________

4.Is it easy or difficult for people to accept the telephone at that time?

____________________

5.Put the main ideas (A-E) in the order that the passage is arranged.

____ →____ →____ →____ →____

A.Why people think phone call is dangerous.

B.A new try between Alexander Bell and Thomas Watson.

C.Our world has changed.

D.Telephones were dangerous.

E.It is not easy for people to accept the machine.

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