完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最

佳选项。

Many books have been written about“the art of giving”. And we

also know that it’s hard to give people a gift, 1a personal one. If

we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give

the gift to and their likes and 2.

As is often the case, some little kids think they don’t get enough

gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different

people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4.

For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf

from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5.

Gift giving is different in different 6. Here are some of their

likes. In Japan,

people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened.

Later, the same gift may be given away to someone

7, because many people have enough things and don’t want 8

gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 9. In the

USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to

charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for

someone is the best gift. People don’t need to 10 too much money.

Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.

To make things 11, some people would rather just give money.

In some cultures, however,12 money can make people

uncomfortable.“When someone gives me money, it just makes me

think they’re being lazy,”says John Wilson.“In England, we have a

saying: It’s the thought that 13. When someone gives me money, I

feel they don’t think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift 14 has

some thought behind it.”

Different people have very different thoughts 15 this subject!

So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?

1. A. specially  B. especially    C. commonly      D. usually

2. A. displays   B. disadvantages C. disagreements D. dislikes

3. A. while      B. when          C. as            D. if

4. A. same       B. similar       C. small         D. huge

5. A. lonely     B. happy         C. sad           D. angry

6. A. cities     B. towns         C. provinces     D. countries

7. A. else       B. other         C. another       D. else’s

8. A. too much   B. much too      C. too many      D. many too

9. A. a child    B. a person      C. a guide       D. a chef

10.A. spend      B. take          C. cost          D. make

11.A.more difficultB. easy        C. difficult     D. easier

12.A.using       B. giving        C. receiving     D. fetching

13.A.counts      B. discovers     C. finds         D. invents

14.A.who         B. what          C. where         D. that

15.A.to          B. on            C. up            D. in


Now more and more people may experience excessive (more than normal) hair loss(掉发). Hair loss of this type can affect men ,women and Children. But what causes excessive hair loss?

A number of things can cause excessive hair loss.For example,about 3 or 4 months after an illness,you may suddenly lose a large amount of hair ,This hair loss is related(与…有关)to the stress of the illness and it won’t last long.

For example,many women notice hair loss about 3 months after they’ve had a baby .This loss is also related to hormones (激素). During they have babies,high levels of certain hormones cause hair loss. When the hormone return to normal levels.The normal cycle of growth and loss starts again.

Another way of hair loss is the improper care of your hair .If you wear pigtails(辫子)or use tight (紧的)hair rollers, the pull(拉)on your hair can cause a type of hair loss.

Some medicine can cause hair loss.This type of hair loss improves when you stop taking the medicine.Medicine that can cause hair loss includes blood thinners,medicine used to treat cancer ,Vitamin A(if too much is taken),birth control pills and so on.

But how to stop hair loss ? Perhaps your doctor can help you.He will probably ask you some questions about your diet,any medicine you’re taking,whether you’ve had a recent illness and how you take care of your hair.

 Medicine may also help slow or prevent(阻止)the development of hair loss Some medicine is helpful.but you had better ask for doctors’ advice .

任务:请阅读上面短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息。

What causes hair loss?

How to stop hair loss? 

Hair loss is related to 1                

Doctors can help you

The 2           may cause hair 1oss, such as wearing pigtails ,using tight hair rollers and so on.

4.                   may help prevent hair loss if doctors permit.

3                  can cause hair loss.

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