Question

March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students. The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.

How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some suggestions.

When there is a fire:

Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit and get away quickly. Don’t use a lift. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.

When there is an earthquake at school:

Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Quickly move under the desk. Don’t jump out of

windows or run out.

When you are on the street:

Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street. Don’t run across

the street.

When you are eating:

Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) of

the food. Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.

When you are at school:

Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don’t run, jump or push while going upstairs or

downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.

Suggestions on    1.
Situations	What you should do	What you shouldn’t do
Be on    2.	Shout out “fire”!     3.  119! Find a safe exit. Get away quickly. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.	Take a lift.
Have an earthquake	Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Move    4.  under the desk.	Jump   5.  windows. Run out.
Be on the street	Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before you    6.  the street.	Run acrossthe street.
While   7.	Wash fruits and vegetables    8.. Check the expiration dates.	Eat    9.  food.
While at school	Look    10.  yourself at any time.	Jump, run or push while going upstairs or downstairs.

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.safety

2.fire

3.Call

4.quickly

5.through/from

6.cross

7.eating

8.carefully

9.bad

10.after

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一些生活中常见的安全问题。

1.根据第一段The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.及下文描述,可知本文主要是有关安全问题的一些建议,故填抽象名词safety,安全.

2.根据右栏内容,可知此处指的是失火时.短语on fire着火,起火,故填名词fire,火,火灾.

3.根据Shout out “Fire”! Call 119!描述,可知填Call,打电话给……。

4.根据Quickly move under the desk.描述，可知填副词quickly，快速地。

5.根据Don’t jump out of windows or run out.可知填：through/from，通过/从。

6.根据Look left and right before crossing the street.描述，可知填动词cross，横穿。

7.根据右栏内容，可知此处指的是吃东西时，故填动名词eating，吃。

8.根据Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them.描述，可知填副词carefully仔细地。

9.根据Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.描述，可知不要吃不好的食物，故填bad，坏的。

10.根据Take care of yourself all the time.描述，可知在任何时候都要照顾好自己。短语look after="take" care of，故填after

考点：关于安全问题的说明文

点评：本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案，需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案时，注意首字母大写。为避免不必要的错误，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题，自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化，要符合语法规则。