题目内容
【题目】完形填空
In North America people are always in a hurry. Children have ______ lessons or sports activities after school. Parents often work late and don’t get home ______ 7 or 8 o’clock at night. More than 50% of the women work at full –time jobs, and many people do part-time work.. It isn’t a ______ that the North American families don’t have time to eat many meals together.
When a family takes the time to eat a meal ______ , often there isn’t enough time to ______ the food. That is _______ “fast food” is so popular in North America. People spend about 40% of their food dollars ______ fast food.
Fast food is food such as pizza, sandwiches, or fried chicken. People usually ______ _the food from a restaurant chain (连锁店) such as Pizza Hut, McDonald’s, or Kentucky Fried Chicken. Fast food ______ work and time, ______ it is not very healthy.
Fast food is ______ in many countries . American fast-food companies now have restaurants all over the world. But not everyone is happy about the ______ of North American fast food. A group of people in Italy want to ______ against the spread of American fast food. They do not want any more fast –food chains to open restaurants in______ country. Their group is ______ the Slow Food Movement. They plan to fight against the spread of fast food everywhere in the world.
【1】A. special B. double C. normal D. modern
【2】A.as B. after C./span> until D. unless
【3】A. shock B.surprise C.pity D.decision
【4】A. alone B.once C.together D.again
【5】A. cover B. serve C. create D.prepare
【6】A.how B.what C.when D.why
【7】A.about B.on C.in D.at
【8】A. share B. fetch C. buy D.sell
【9】A. gives B.saves C.provides D. wastes
【10】A.but B.and C.or D.so
【11】A.fantastic B. different C. natural D. popular
【12】A.spirit B. situation C. spread D.price
【13】A.turn B.fight C. press D. hold
【14】A.their B. his C. her D.its
【15】A. called B. spelled C. thought D. know
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】B
【4】C
【5】D
【6】D
【7】B
【8】C
【9】B
【10】A
【11】D
【12】C
【13】B
【14】A
【15】A
【解析】
试题分析:本文是有关快餐的介绍。北美人生活忙碌,没有时间做饭,于是快餐业很受欢迎。短文介绍了快餐的形成、种类、发展状况等等。
【1】A 考查形容词及语境理解。句意:孩子们放学有特殊的课程或体育活动。A. special特殊的;B. double双倍的;C. normal普通的;D. modern现代的。放学后的课:特殊的,特别的课。故选A。
【2】C考查连词及语境理解。句意:父母经常工作到很晚,直到晚上七、八点才到家。A.as随着,如同;B. after在……之后;C. until直到;D. unless如果不,除非。直到……才……:not…until…。故选C。
【3】B考查形容词及语境理解。句意:北美的家庭没有时间一起吃饭不是令人惊异的事。A. shock震惊;B.surprise惊奇,诧异;C.pity遗憾;D.decision决定。由前句:一半以上的女性做全日制工作,而且许多人做兼职。由此可以推测出,全家人不能团聚是正常的,不足为奇的。故选B。
【4】C考查副词及语境理解。句意:当一个家庭一起吃饭,经常没有足够的时间准备食物。A. alone单独的;B.once一次,曾经;C.together一起;D.again再一次,又一次。没有足够的时间,说明是多人一起吃。故选C。
【5】D考查动词及语境理解。句意:当一个家庭一起吃饭,经常没有足够的时间准备食物。A. cover覆盖;B. serve服务,招待;C. create创造;D.prepare准备。全家一起吃,没有时间准备食物。故选D。
【6】D考查疑问词及语境理解。句意:那就是北美“快餐”如此受欢迎的原因。A.how怎样,表示方式、状态;B.what什么,指事物;C.when何时,指时间;D.why为什么,指原因。是快餐受欢迎的原因。故选D。
【7】B考查介词及语境理解。句意:人们大约百分之四十的食品钱花在快餐上。A.about关于; B.on在……上;C.in在……里;D.at在某点。把……花在……上:spend some time/money on…。故选B。
【8】C考查动词及语境理解。句意:人们通常从一些食品连锁店里购买食物。A. share分享;B. fetch去拿来;C. buy购买;D.sell销售。从……购买:buy…from…。故选C。
【9】B考查动词及语境理解。句意:快餐省事、省时。A. gives给予;B.saves节省;C.provides提供;D. wastes浪费。结合上文可知,人们选择吃快餐是因为没有时间准备食物,即吃快餐省时省事。故选B。
【10】A考查连词及语境理解。句意:快餐省事、省时,但是不健康。A.but但是,表示转折;B.and并且,表示并列;C.or或者,表示选择;D.so因此,表示结果。虽然省时,但是不健康。表示转折,but。故选A。
【11】D考查形容词及语境理解。句意:快餐在许多国家受欢迎。A.fantastic极好的;B. different不同的;C. natural自然的;D. popular受欢迎的。由下文,世界各国都有快餐,说明其受欢迎。故选D。
【12】C考查名词及语境理解。句意:但是,不是所有人对北美快餐的传播开心。A.spirit精神;B. situation情境,形势;C. spread传播,展开; D.price价格。由下文可知,意大利有人反对。故选C。
【13】B考查动词及语境理解。句意:在意大利有些人反对美国快餐的传播。A.turn轮次;B.fight打架,战斗,斗争;C. press压,压力;D. hold握住,抓住。同……战斗:fight against。故选B。
【14】A考查代词及语境理解。句意:他们不想要更多的快餐连锁店在他们国家开餐馆。A.their他们的;B. his他的;C. her她的;D.its它的。与主语they对应的是their。故选A。
【15】A考查动词及语境理解。句意:这个组织被叫做the Slow Food Movement.A. called叫作;B. spelled拼作;C. thought认为;D. know知道。这个组织的名字是the Slow Food Movement.即,被叫作the Slow Food Movement.故选A。
【题目】词汇运用
With language understand use if make kind help another in they unless |
There are a lot of 【1】 in the world. But the most widely spoken language is English. Many people u__【2】___ and use it all over the world. Indeed, English is a very important and 【3】 language. ___【4】___ we know English, we can hardly travel anywhere and we will have difficulty 【5】 ourselves understood. English is greatly used in study of all 【6】 of subjects. Several books are written 【7】 English every day to teach people many useful things. Therefore, the English language has 【8】 to spread(传播) knowledge to all parts of the world.
English has also served to bring together the different peoples of the world by helping 【9】 to talk with one 【10】 .
【题目】补全对话
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A:Hi, Mary. How was your school trip?
B:【1】_________
A:Really? Where did you go?
B:Well. 【2】_________ We climbed a mountain
there. And the weather was so nice. 【3】_________
They were so beautiful.
A:Oh, that sounds good.
B:Ugh! 【4】_________
A:We went to an art museum. It was terrible.
There were so many people. 【5】_________
Then we went to a special art room and drew pictures. It was so boring!
B:Sounds like you had a terrible school trip.
A:Yes.
A、It was cloudy. B、We went to the countryside. C、We watched the stars at night. D、It was great. E、So we had to leave. F、What did you do? G、How about your school trip, Tom? |