题目内容
根据短文内容从方框中选择正确词的正确形式填空，每个词只用一次。将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。(共10个小题，每个小题1分，满分10分）
| one, popular, since, visit, large, water, learn, world, million, ancient |
Not everyone can swim with fish in the ocean. But they can enjoy underwater life in another way-by visiting an aquarium.
There is a very large public aquarium in Atlanta, Georgia. The Georgia Aquarium says it is 【小题1】in the world. It has more than one hundred thousand sea animals in thirty million liters of 【小题2】. These include two whale sharks ---the 【小题3】 largest fish. And everyone seems to enjoy 【小题4】huge public aquariums. They have opened around the world. Visiting an aquarium is a good way for children 【小题5】about sea animals. They might even want to start an aquarium at home and join 【小题6】of people keeping fish as pets around the world.
We do not really know when people began keeping fish as pets. But people have been interested in fish 【小题7】 a long time ago. Some say the Chinese kept and studied carp(鲤鱼) and goldfish more than one thousand years ago. The 【小题8】Romans kept eels（鳝鱼) as pets . And the Greek philosopher Aristotle(亚里士多德) might be the 【小题9】to study sea life, including sharks and dolphins.
Some people say that keeping fish at home in small water tanks called aquarium is very 【小题10】today.
【小题1】the largest
【小题2】water
【小题3】world’s
【小题4】visiting
【小题5】to learn
【小题6】millions
【小题7】since
【小题8】ancient
【小题9】first
【小题10】popular
解析试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了世界上最大的水族馆及人类养鱼作为宠物的历史。
【小题1】结合语境可知此处指的是它是世界上最大的水族馆，根据所给单词，可知填large的最高级the largest，最大的。作定语。
【小题2】联系上下文，可知此处指的是有三千万公升的水，根据所给单词，可知填名词water，物质名词不可数，故用原形即可。
【小题3】结合语境可知此处指的是世界上最大的鱼类。根据所给单词，可知填名词所有格world’s ，世界的。作定语。
【小题4】联系下文，可知此处指的是喜欢参观这个大公共水族馆。Enjoy，喜欢，享受，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语，，根据所给单词，可知填动名词visiting，参观。
【小题5】联系上下文，可知句意为：对于孩子们来说，参观水族馆是一个认识海洋动物的好途径。不定式作表语补足语表示具体的将要进行的动作，结合语境及所给单词，可知填不定式to learn，学习，认识。
【小题6】联系下文，可知此处指的是很多的人，根据所给单词，可知填数词million的复数形式millions，和of连用表示概数，成千上万的。作定语。
【小题7】联系下文，可知此处指的是自很久以前，根据所给单词，可知填连词since，自……以来。
【小题8】联系下文，结合常识可知罗马人现在已经不存在了，可知指的是古罗马人，根据所给单词，可知填形容词ancient，古老的，古代的。作定语。
【小题9】结合语境可知此处指的是亚里士多德可能是第一个研究海洋动物的人，根据所给单词，可知填one的序数词形式first，第一个。作定语。
【小题10】结合语境可知此处指的是在家用一个水族箱养鱼很流行。根据所给单词，可知填形容词popular，流行的，作表语。
考点：选词填空
点评：选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，结合所给单词判断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中，谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态，说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。在解题方法上，此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项，将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。
云南师大附小一线名师提优作业系列答案
冲刺100分单元优化练考卷系列答案
根据短文内容从方框中选择正确词的正确形式填空，每个词只用一次。将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。(共10个小题，每个小题1分，满分10分）
|
one, popular, since, visit, large, water, learn, world, million, ancient |
Not everyone can swim with fish in the ocean. But they can enjoy underwater life in another way-by visiting an aquarium.
There is a very large public aquarium in Atlanta, Georgia. The Georgia Aquarium says it is 1.in the world. It has more than one hundred thousand sea animals in thirty million liters of 2.. These include two whale sharks ---the 3. largest fish. And everyone seems to enjoy 4.huge public aquariums. They have opened around the world. Visiting an aquarium is a good way for children 5.about sea animals. They might even want to start an aquarium at home and join 6.of people keeping fish as pets around the world.
We do not really know when people began keeping fish as pets. But people have been interested in fish 7. a long time ago. Some say the Chinese kept and studied carp(鲤鱼) and goldfish more than one thousand years ago. The 8.Romans kept eels（鳝鱼) as pets . And the Greek philosopher Aristotle(亚里士多德) might be the 9.to study sea life, including sharks and dolphins.
Some people say that keeping fish at home in small water tanks called aquarium is very 10.today.
阅读短文还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的句子把短文补充完整，将其代号填在答题卡相应的题号后。注意选项中有一个多余选项。
|
A. Every area of your map should be filled in with colors[B. For a clear map, it must show a number of things C. On your map, you must tell people where the hospital is D. Next, fill in the shapes of the places and roads in light colors E. Think about places you often have to go to |
A map is a picture of a place. There can be many different maps of the same place. A map cannot show everything about a place. 1 . Here, you will get to make a map which shows the things that make your community a special place to live in.
Before you start drawing, make a list of the places and things in your community that you want to include on your map. 2 , places where your relatives and friends live and your favorite places. How do you get there? What roads or paths do you take? What kind of things do you see along the way? As you know, some maps are made to show locations and other maps show us how to get there. They can also show the distances.
Now, let’s create a map of your community. On a large piece of paper, draw pictures of the places or the things you decide to include on your map. 3 . Use darker colors to fill in the areas between the features and roads on your map to make your map more interesting to look at. 4 . When your map is finished, show it to your friends or family members to see what they think of it.
| 阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的句子把短文补充完整，将其代号填在答题卡相应的题号后。注意选项中有一个多余选项。 | |
mother takes good care of you as much as possible. 1______. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night but forgets about herself. 2______, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. 3______. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the bright sweet smile on her face. 4______, not to receive. What true love it is in the world! We will remember mother love forever! |