题目内容

【题目】书面表达(计10分)

根据下面的表格,谢一篇关于发明的短文。80词左右,内容可适当发挥。

Inventions

Who

When

Where

telephone

Bell

1876

U.S.A.

car

Carl Benz

1885

Germany

paper

Cai Lun

105

China

【答案

There are many inventions that have caused great changes in the world.Here's a short introduction. For example, telephone was invented by Bell in U.S.A. in 1876. For the first time, people could talk to each other over great distances almost as clearly as if they were in the same room.In 1885, car was invented by Carl Benz in Germany. It is a common transportation in our life.It is convenient for us to go somewhere. What's more,paper was invented by Cai Lun in China in 105.It makes our life more and more meaningful.It's one of the greatest inventions in the world.

What useful inventions they are!

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇材料作文,所给材料比较详细,提示词关键到位,我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并适当发挥。写作中要注意人称、语态的搭配及主谓一致问题。同时注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。

写作亮点:这篇短文能够根据写作提示,较好地把与写作相关的内容进行归纳整合,文章内容覆盖所有要点,语言表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑。在文章的结构组织上很好地使用了简单句和复合句,使文章脉络清晰,自然流畅。同时,文章还使用了一些常用句式和短语,为文章增色不少。在学习中注意积累,牢记一些常用句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。

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【题目】When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.

First, it is very important to respect(尊敬) each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our life, what will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly.

Next, a good neighbour is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbours will watch our house for us.

Finally, a good neighbour should love the environment(环境). He or she never puts rubbish (垃圾)here and there. Good neighbours should keep the place clean, because the good environment can make us comfortable(舒服)and happy.

I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life.

1We want to have nice neighbours because_____________.

A. they can share food with us.

B. they can tell interesting stories.

C. they can make us feel happy.

D. it is helpful to live with good neighbours.

2What WON’T your good neighbour do?

A. He or she will keep the place clean.

B. He or she will respect your life.

C. He or she will try to know more about your life.

D. He or she will watch your house when you are not at home.

3We’ll feel ___________ in the good environment .

A. tired and sick B. comfortable and happy

C. warm and free D. strong and busy

4Which of the following is right ?

A. People are all good. neighbours.

B. People all have good neighbours.

C. People should learn to be good neighbours .

D. People all know how to be good neighbours.

5What is the best title(标题) for this passage?

A. What kind of neighbour is good.

B. I have some good neighbours

C. How to have good neighbours

D. My neighbours

【题目】 If you are a visitor,you may look for the post office in a foreign country.Can you imagine (想像)how those people will tell you the way?

In the countryside of American Middle West,people will tell you,‘Go north three miles.Turn east,and then go another two miles.’

While in Los Angeles,California,the American people have no idea of the distance on the map.‘How far is the post office?’ you ask.‘oh,’ they answer,‘it is about ten minutes by taxi from here.’But in fact,they don't know how far it is.

In Greece(希腊),a Greek will often say,‘Follow me.’Then he'll go with you through the streets of the city to the post office.

In many places, people usually say ‘Sorry,I don't know’ when they can't tell you the way.However,in Mexico(墨西哥),the people think ‘I don't know’ is not polite(有礼貌的).They usually give an answer, often a wrong one.

So you must be careful of their habits (习惯) when you are asking the way in a foreign country.

【1】 In ,the people don't tell you the direction but lead(引导) you to the post office.

A. Japan B. America C. Greece D. Mexico

【2】You will often lose your way in because the people can't

give you the right direction.

A. Japan B. America C. Greece D. Mexico

【3】The underlined word ‘distance’ means‘ in Chinese.

A. 方向 B. 地方 C. 距离 D. 终点

【4】 countries are mentioned(提到) in the passage?

A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five

【5】What do people usually do if they don't know the way?

A. They lead you to the place.

B. They ive you a wrong answer.

C. They say nothing.

D. They say ‘Sorry,I don't know.

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