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(重庆第一中学2017届九年级上学期期末)Thousands of runners took part in the 34th Beijing International Marathon. But many of them had to 1. face masks to protect themselves against pollution. Some runners gave 2. the race because of the pollution. British runner Chas Pope said that he was only able to run 10 kilometers of the race in a mask before he decided to stop. He also said that the race should have been stopped because all of the runners wanted to keep away 3. the bad air condition.

Gong Lihua is a Chinese runner 4. came third in the women’s race. She said the smog had caused some difficulties. "I felt I couldn’t breathe well when 5. in this kind of smog(雾霾)," she said. According to Beijing’s environment center, the air was seriously polluted on that day.

Besides the runners in the race, common people in Beijing are also 6. about the situation. Because there are 7. many factories built around Beijing that more and more pollutants(污染物) are produced. Also, there is too much traffic on the street, so air is polluted by the waste gas from the cars.

As a result, Beijing government suggests people cutting off outdoor 8. and staying indoors more. If they are going to go out, remember to wear a face mask.

1.wear 2.up 3.from 4.who/that 5.running 6.worried 7.so 8.activities 【解析】短文介绍了空气污染问题。在第三十四届北京国际马拉松比赛中,许多运动员由于空气污染不得不戴上口罩,也有一些选手放弃了比赛。北京的普通市民也很担心这种状况。因此,北京政府建议人们减少户外活动,多呆在室内。如果要出...
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I'm not the kind of mother who normally brushes her daughter's hair, and my daughter has never liked sitting there, waiting for me to do it.

But today, I've sat my daughter Sally on a kitchen stool(凳子).She's sitting high with her eyes close, skin still wet from the shower, and her long hair behind her back.I realize she is enjoying the moment.It's the last time for a week that our bodies will connect.Today, I'm sending Sally away for a week of a summer camp.This was all my idea.She's nearly 12, and I noticed that I'm with my child nearly 24 hours a day.

Living on a farm without any neighbors, I've chosen a life that is quieter than a normal family's.But rather than expecting space away from me, Sally has become increasingly dependent.What frightens me most is that she has become a “mini?me”, even has the same hobbies, dreams, and opinions as me.That's why I pulled her to the summer camp: a nearby wilderness (荒野) camp called Hawk Circle.

After eating, I drive Sally to Hawk Circle.Once there, we are introduced to her fellow campers.Sally stands by them, holding my hand, horror in her eyes, trying to work up the courage to join a game of soccer.“I need you for a few more minutes,” I say loudly, “I'd like to introduce you to my daughter.Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids.” He comes over to talk to Sally, and then I disappear before she realizes it.

It is a hard time for me to drive back.When I arrive home, I calm down and remind myself why I chose this way.I want Sally to have a chance to find herself.I want to learn who she is.If I don't set her free, I fear I'll never really meet her real personality.

1.Why did the writer send her daughter to the summer camp?

A. Her daughter wanted to go to the summer camp.

B. It was helpful for her daughter to make friends.

C. She wanted to help build her daughter's independence.

D. Camp training was something common to her daughter.

2.The underlined word “horror” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.

A. fear B. doubt

C. hate D. pity

3.How did the writer feel after leaving the camp?

A. She was worried about her daughter's health.

B. She was proud that she had done something right.

C. She was sorry and regretted sending her daughter away.

D. She was upset but knew she had made the right decision.

4.The writer mainly wants to express ________.

A. children are usually mirrors of parents

B. children always expect space from parents

C. parents sometimes need to let their children go

D. parents should often send children to summer camps

1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者送女儿去参加夏令营,培养女儿的独立性的故事。 1.题意:作者为什么送女儿去夏令营?考查细节理解题。根据第三段中“…Sally has become increasingly dependent.…That's why I pulled her to the summer camp”可知,...

Many people say that they are working too ____1____ hours. They don't have free time with their families. They can't take care ____2____ things at home. They don't have time to relax.

Work hours are ______3______from one country to another. In France , people spend about 1646 hours a year at work. In Japanese, however, people work about 2159 hours a year .That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year _____4_____a French worker. That is about 12 weekends of extra(额外的) work!

_____5_____ do people work so many hours ?Some people work extra hours because they want to get more money , but many companies don’t pay ____6____ extra work .The people in these companies work extra hours because they think it's their duty .Some people are afraid they will ______7______their job if they don’t work extra hours.

Many people say that their vacations are too short .In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation. In Germany ,they get about four weeks. In the United States, two weeks of ______8______is the average(平均). And many people don't ______9______ all of their vacation days .In one survey, in England ,fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days .In English ,people say ,"all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy ."That is true, there are a lot of _____10_____ people in the world.

many of different than Why for lose vacation use dull 【解析】试题分析:短文谈论的是工人的工作时间问题。开头先尖锐地指出工作时间太多的问题,随后对法国和日本的工作时间进行对比,印证各国的工作时间不同,然后求证工作时间太多的原因,是因为许多工人害怕失业,最后对超时工作的人提出了批评。 ...

Oxford University is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and it's one of the top universities in the world. There is no clear date when the university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.

There are 39 independent (独立的) colleges at Oxford, attracting students and learned men from across the world. There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use. At Oxford, they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, ifyou want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language.

College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. The groups of colleges provide a friendly and welcoming home for students. At the same time, they are strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past ten years.

1.How many libraries are there at Oxford?

A. Only 100. B. Just 100. C. More than 100. D. Less than 100.

2.What do you have to do first if you want to study at Oxford?

A. To be independent. B. To reach a certain level of English.

C. To study English hard. D. To be the best students.

3.The college life at Oxford is full of and has

A. excitement; much school work to do B. excitement; no school work to do

C. attraction; no school work to do D. attraction; a little school work to do

4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The colleges aren't strict in studies.

B. Thousands of students come here to study only because of 39 dependent colleges.

C. The University of Oxford is an important one in the world.

D. The University of Oxford provides a number of money for most students.

5.What's the best title for the passage?

A. College Life B. Famous Learners at Oxford

C. Chinese Students at Oxford D. The University of Oxford

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 【解析】短文大意:本文介绍了牛津大学的历史、现状和大学生活。 1.根据第二段第二句There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use.可知,有100多个图书馆。故选:C。 2.根据第二段最后一句if you want to stud...

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