题目内容

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出短文在空白出的个单词的适当形式。每空限用一词。

Parents, especially those of teenagers, care about their children’s education more than anything _1.____ (别的).They would do everything for their children. Many of them spend most of their __2._ (多余的 ) time helping their children with studies. If they have no time or can’t do it themselves, they would hire family teachers or _3.__ (送) their children to after-class schools. It seems as if a better education is all that parents ___4. (期待)for children.

How can we explain the present situation? First of all, many parents have? 5. ?? (意识到)that future success ___6._(取决于) more and more on skills and education. Secondly, in a competitive(竞争的)___7.__(社会) there are both losers and ?? 8.? (胜利者) .Those who have better skills and more knowledge will enjoy more opportunities.

??? Certainly, it is ____9.___(重要的) to learn to succeed, but the first thing to learn is how to survive (生存), how to be a qualified citizen(合格的公民). If this is __10.___ (包括)in good education, the children will surely have a bright future and be healthy in body and mind.

 

【答案】

1.else

2.spare

3.send

4.except

5.realized

6.depends

7.society

8.winners

9.important

10.included

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了父母关心孩子们的教育胜过其他的事情,许多人将他们的大部分空余时间用来帮助孩子的学习。因为许多父母已经意识到未来的成功越来越多的取决于技术和教育了。

1.else常用于不定代词或疑问词之后,意思是别的,其余的。句意为:父母,尤其是青少年的父母,关心孩子的教育胜过其余所以事情。

2.in one's spare time是固定短语,意思是在某人的空余时间。句意为:他们中的许多人将他们的大部分空余时间用来帮助孩子的学习。

3.这里很显然要用动词原形来和情态动词would一起做谓语,所以要填send。句意为:如果他们没有时间或不能亲力亲为,他们会雇家庭教师或送孩子们到课外学校。

4.expect动词期盼、期望。句意为:好像父母就是期望孩子们有一份更好的教育。

5.realize动词认识到、意识到,这里要用过去分词与前面的时态助动词have构成现在完成时。句意为:首先,许多父母已经意识到未来的成功越来越多的取决于技术和教育了。

6.depend…on是固定短语,意思是取决于……,依靠,因为前面的主语success是单数形式,所以动词要变形,加上s。句意为:首先,许多父母已经意识到未来的成功越来越多的取决于技术和教育了。

7.society名词,意思是社会,社团。句意为:第二,在一个竞争激烈的社会,既有失败者也有成功者。

8.winner是名次,意思是获胜的人,胜者,由于前面是there are所以要用复数形式,并且要注意这里的n要双写。句意为:第二,在一个竞争激烈的社会,既有失败者也有成功者。

9.important是形容词,意为重要的,在此做表语。句意为:当然,学会成功是很重要的,但是要学会的第一件事情是如何生存,如何成为一名合格的公民。

10.include是动词,意思是包括,包含,注意这里是被动语态“Be+过去分词,所以要用过去分词。句意为:如果良好的教育包含了这一点,那么孩子们一定会拥有一个光明的未来,一定会体格健壮、思想健康。

考点:短文填空。

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Your teenage years should be the most exciting and enjoyable years in your life. Here is some advice ??? ??? how you can get the most during the time.

Be Happy?

You are young and full of energy. (72) There are lots of things you don’t have to worry about. You don’t need to worry about where to get your meals, where to sleep at night, or how to make money. During the time without a lot of worries, you should try your best to be happy every day.

Be Healthy?

As a teenager, you will experience many changes in your body. So during the time you should learn to take care of yourself. Keep yourself clean and eat the right kinds of food. (73) What you are doing now will help you keep healthy in the future.

Be Wise?

Keep close contact (接触) with your parents and other older people. You may have ten thousand questions as you come into this new stage of life. This is the time when you actually need your parents’ guidance (指导) and support.?

Choose Your Friends?

The friends you make will have a great ??? ??? on your teenage life. Choosing the right friends will save you a lot of trouble and sadness in the future.

Think over the above advice and try to enjoy your teenage years. As these years pass, you can prepare yourself for a good future.

任务一:请根据短文内容,分别写出处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)

1. _____________???????????????? ______________

任务二:请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

2. ________________________________________________________________

3. ________________________________________________________________

任务三:请根据短文内容回答下列问题。

4.How many suggestions are given to teenagers in this passage?

?? ________________________________________________

5.Why should teenagers choose right friends according to the passage?

Because _________________________________________________________.

 

In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In ? ? ? way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often ? ? ? . Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider ? ? ?? a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough ? ? ? in the rock. He tried six times. On the ? ? ? time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to ? ? ?? the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made ? ? ?? models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked ?? ? ? he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have ? ? ? failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it won't ?? ? ? “..

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3.A. doing??????? B.taking???????? C. making????????? D. playing

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6.A. save???????? B. help?????????? C. defeat?????????? D. kill

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8.A. why???????? B. when????????? C. what?????????? D. who

9.A. not????????? B. no??????????? C. never?????????? D. nothing

10.A . do???????? B. make????????? C. took??????????? D. work

11.A. one???????? B. it????????????? C. that??????????? D. this

12.A. high??????? B. large?????????? C. right?????????? D. bright

13.A. Thinking??? B. shopping??????? C. reading???????? D. cleaning

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