题目内容



The willful blindness  in hockey toward concussions (头部撞击) has dropped. Hockey Canada has followed the lead of USA Hockey in preventing bodychecking (身体拦截) below age 13. A bad head injury of Sidney Crosby, the hockey's greatest star, opened the eyes of hockey people everywhere. This country's children have been facing similar danger at early ages, and Hockey Canada had to deal with a deep worry in the minds of Canadians to make the rule change. The liking for bodychecking from an early age is part of what makes Canadian hockey what it is.
The change in rules should be taken as a chance to draw special attention to skill development in an environment free of danger.  It may also control the loss of thousands of young players who don't enjoy that environment.
For years, many Canadian hockey parents and coaches have insisted that bodychecking at early ages is necessary to ensure that players can do it safely at older ages. True or not, there may be a safer way to teach hitting than to make younger players pay a price for it in head injuries. When USA Hockey changed its rules for the 2011-2012 season, it also created bodychecking-education programs that will be mandatory(强制的) for all coaches,  including those teaching players in  the pre-checking ages. And it began to encourage more "touch" - without real bodychecking - from 9 t0 12. It also made the rules for 13 and up stricter. The USA is trying to show that it's possible to teach hockey protective skills without putting11 and 12-year-olds in greater danger. It's worth the try.
Hockey Canada has taken serious steps to do away with hits on the head. However, it's hard to change a sports culture so connected with who we are as a country. Too often, bodychecking has been used to try to separate a player from his head rather than from the ball. Children were paying a price for this country's love of the game.
There are always changes in Canada's game, and the change in the bodychecking age sends the clearest message yet to coaches and parents that player safety is paramount(至上的) in the game.
小题1:We can tell that the problem of bodychecking in Canada____________.
A．is controlled strictly
B．is taken more seriously now
C．is caused by players' carelessness
D．is connected with players' interest
小题2:What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 2?
A．The safe ways of controlling the loss.
B．The steps of drawing special attention.
C．The possible results of changing the rules.
D．The methods of improving the environment.
小题3:What can we learn from the passage?
A. The USA found a safer way to teach bodychecking.
B. Bodychecking-education programs in the USA are successful.
C. Bodychecking is a good way to value players' skills in the USA.
D. The USA has tried to create an environment of less bodychecking.
小题4:What is probably the best title' for this passage?
A．Which is more important?
B．How do we change the rules?
C．Why is hockey a dangerous game?
D．When should bodychecking be prevented?

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了曲棍球比赛规则的发展变化。由于在传统的比赛规则中用头部撞击对方和用身体进行拦截有很大的危险性，因此进来在加拿大禁止了这些行为。
小题1:B 这是一道细节推断题，根据全文第一句"The willful blindness  in hockey toward concussions (头部撞击) has dropped."可知B为正确答案
小题2:C这是一道段落主旨题。答案提示在第2段的第一句。The change in rules should be taken as a chance to ...free of danger. 该句的关键词chance 对应C答案中的possible, to draw special attention to skill development in…是result ,故选C.
小题3:D 这是一道推断题，根据第三段最后两句话可知D表达的意思合理
小题4:A 这是一个全文主旨题，选best title, 答案提示0在文章最后一段，即最后一句，该句说the change sends the clearest message yet to coaches and parents that player safety is paramount in the game. 变化传递了一个再清楚不过的信息，那就是球员的安全至上，这个意思对应了A 选项的important 这个意思，故选A。
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APRIL 5 marks the 100th anniversary(周年纪念日)of the sinking(下沉)of the Titanic. In 1997, the movie Titanic was a huge hit all around the world. Now, the 3-D version of the movie will come to Chinese theaters on April 10.
As anyone who has seen the movie knows, the Titanic struck an iceberg(冰山) and sank on its first voyage in 1912, killing 1,517 people. A century after the accident, scientists have found something new to blame(负责任) for the sinking: the moon. Donald Olson, a Texas State University physicist, led a team of astronomers(天文学家) to examine the moon’s role, according to Reuters.
Normally, icebergs stay in place and cannot move until they melt enough or a high tide(潮汐) frees them. A single iceberg can become stuck many times on its journey southward. The process can take several years.
According to Olson, a hundred years ago the moon made its closest approach to the Earth in more than 1,400 years. This caused the moon to have a much stronger pull on the Earth’s oceans than usual, which created a super-high tide. The tide pushed icebergs from shallow waters off the coasts of Canada’s provinces, Newfoundland and Labrador, into the Titanic’s way.
“Of course, the final cause of the accident was that the ship struck an iceberg,” Olson told Reuters. “It went full speed into a region with icebergs, but the lunar connection(月亮的联系) may explain how an unusually large number of icebergs got into the path of the Titanic.”
The research team will publish their research in the April issue of Sky & Telescope magazine.
根据短文内容，选最佳择答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。
小题1: How many people lost their lives in this accident?
A．Over 2,000 people.B．About 100 people.
C．More than 1,500 people.D．We don’t know.
小题2: The underlined word “voyage” in the second paragraph really means ______.
A．航行B．飞行C．划船D．游泳
小题3: Which of the following about icebergs is TRUE?
A．Icebergs move only when the tide frees them.
B．An iceberg can stop for some time during its travel.
C．An iceberg will move as soon as its melts.
D．It takes an iceberg several months to leave its place.
小题4: Which of the following played a role in the sinking of the Titanic?
a. the moon                 b. the tides             c. too many passengers 
d. the high speed of the ship    e. going the wrong way   f. the iceberg 
A．a,b,c,fB．a,c,d,eC．a,b,d,fD．a,c,e,f
小题5:. What is the article mainly about?
A．The main cause of the Titanic’s sinking.
B．The 100th anniversary of the Titanic.
C．The moon’s great influence on the Earth’s tides.
D．The moon’s role in the sinking of the Titanic.
At nine o’clock in the evening on 15 September,1961, Mr and Mrs Hill were driving along Motorway 3 (3号高速公路) when they saw a spaceship.
They drove on to Sand field, the next town. They got there the next morning. Mr Hill looked at his watch.
"Why did it take us so long? " he asked. "Three hundred and four kilometers in seven hours?"
Mrs Hill went white in the face. "Something is strange, "she said." But I can’t remember anything."
Later, with the help of, a doctor, they remembered everything. After they saw the spaceship, they got out of their car and then they "lost" several hours.
They remembered they heard a "bleep, bleep" noise from the spaceship. When they tried to run back to their car, there were three aliens (外星人) between them and their car.
The aliens took them to their spaceship. They asked them questions about the food and drink on Earth. They were very interested in Mr Hill’s teeth because his teeth could come out!
Finally, the aliens took them back to their car and the spaceship flew away.
小题1:What time do you think the Hills arrived at Sand field?
A．At4 a.m. on 15 September.B．At 4 a.m. on 16 September.
C．At 6 a.m. on 15 September.D．At 6 a.m. on 16 September.
小题2:What made Mrs Hill feel strange at first?
A．Short way but long time.B．Short time but long way.
C．Poor memory during the drive.D．Careful driving on Motorway 3.
小题3:The right order to show what happened to the Hills is
a. they got out of the car                  b. they saw a spaceship
c. they were asked some questions          d. they met three aliens
A．b;a;d;cB．a;b;c;d
C．d;a:b:cD．c:d:b:a
小题4:Which of the following pictures can best explain why the aliens were interested in Mr Hill’s teeth?
Mrs .Jackson is an American doctor .She is now in China .She works in a children' s hospital in Chongqing .She is also learning Chinese medicine there .She likes Chinese medicine very much .She loves to work for children .She works hard in the day and reads English books on Chinese medicine at night .She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends .Now she can speak some Chinese .She can read some Chinese ,too.
Her husband , Mr.Jackson , is a teacher .He teaches English in a middle school in Chongqing .He works hard ,too.He works from Monday to Friday .He teaches three classes every day .he wants to make more money .
小题1:The Jacksons are from England .
小题2:Mrs .Jackson works in a children' s hospital in Shanghai .
小题3:Mrs . Jackson is learning Chinese now .
小题4:Mr.Jackson is an English teacher
小题5:Mr.Jackson doesn' t work hard .


Gao Wenqi, 49, owner of a restaurant in Xi'an, Shanxi, started to offer a new service on April 13, 2013: suspended meals (待用快餐). Now many restaurants in China, such as in Henan,Chongqing and Yunnan, have joined the program.
You can pay 10 yuan for a meal, which should be sold at 16, and leave it at the restaurant. Then other people in need, such as the disabled（残疾人）， the poor elderly or homeless children,can have it without paying.
This idea comes from the cafes (咖啡馆) in Naples, Italy. It's a tradition that someone there pays in advance for an extra (额外的) cup or two. Then another coffee-drinker can take them for free.
“The program is meaningful. It offers help with dignity（尊严），” said Gao to Xinhua. However, people are worried that someone who is able to pay would also ask for the suspended meals, so there should be rules for this program.
小题1:According to the passage, this program may possibly take place        .
A．in a restaurantB．at a bus stationC．in a schoolD．on a train
小题2:The suspended meals are offered to     .
A．studentsB．workersC．people in needD．the rich
小题3:The underlined phrase “in advance” in the third paragraph means “_        _” in Chinese.
A．滞后B．预先C．优先D．胜过
小题4:It's said that the idea of “suspended meals” comes from      .
A．ItalyB．the U.S.C．CanadaD．China
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Someone who is unable to pay can ask for the suspended meals.
B．The program is meaningful and it offers help with dignity.
C．Gao Wenqi's restaurant joined the program on April 13， 2013.
D．All customers must pay an extra meal at the restaurant.
In England , afternoon tea is the most informal (非正式）meal of a day .It is taken between four and five. If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time. Very often it is not taken at a table. The members of the family and visitors take the tea in the sitting room. Each person has a cup and saucer (茶盘), a spoon (调羹) and a small plate for bread and butter (黄油) and cakes. By the way, do not help yourself to cakes first, bread and butter first, and then cake. Do remember: Though you can eat as much as you want, do not put more than（超过） one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time.
小题1:In England, afternoon tea is usually taken ________ .
A．between breakfast and lunch　　B．in the middle of day
C．early in the afternoonD．late in the afternoon
小题2:A real English afternoon tea has___________.
A．tea onlyB．both tea and food
C．tea food and vegetablesD．the same things as other meals
小题3:If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend's home, _______________.　
A．you must send a message before you goB．you must take food with you
C．you may go only when you're asked toD．you may go at any time
小题4:Help yourself to ______________.
A．cake firstB．bread-and-butter first
C．either bread first or cake firstD．only one piece of bread or cake
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．People don't use the same spoon for afternoon tea.
B．Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting room.
C．For afternoon tea, people use cups only.
D．Afternoon tea is often taken with bread and cake.
Every day when Cora Castle, 14, from Indiana, US goes back home, she opens her computer and logs into a website（登录网站）called Fuel Up to Play 60.
She puts on what she has eaten and what kind of activities she has played that day. Then the site decides whether Castle has eaten healthily and done enough exercise.
All the seventh graders in Castle's school have done the same thing since the year started. It's part of their health class.
If the site finds her habits are unhealthy, it will give her advice. If she does something good, the website will give her a star.
Her health teacher set up a competition to see which student could get the most stars from the website. Castle has got 30 stars so far.
Cameron Bartlett said she liked tracking（跟踪）the food and activities. "This is the first year we've done it," she said. "It's really interesting to see all of the different choices that we have."
The seventh grade health class is coming to an end. They won't be in health class, but the students all said that they would go on to take part in the Fuel Up to Play 60.
"There's lots of bad food out there that we've all been eating," Bartlett said "This really helps all of us eat healthier food."
小题1:The passage is mainly about a website for helping people ________.
A．win in competitionsB．eat more healthy food
C．do enough exercisesD．have good living habits
小题2:Castle logs into the health website because ________.
A．it's part of her health classB．her teacher set up a competition
C．she wants to know bad foodD．she can get lots of stars from it
小题3:From the passage we learn that all students ________.
A．are eating little bad food
B．have their classes at home
C．are interested in the website
D．are clear about unhealthy food
On the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar（农历）, which is Wednesday this year, all Chinese celebrate one of their traditional festivals, the Dagon Boat Festival, or Dragon Boat Festival. Their celebrations include eating zongzi, rice wrapped in bamboo leaves in the shape of a pyramid, racing dragon boats and sticking mugwort leaves on their doors.  
In 2007, the central government decided to add the Dragon Boat Festival, together with two other traditional festivals - Tomb Sweeping Day (清明节) and Mid Autumn Festival - to the list of public holidays
According to tradition, our ancestors（长辈） believed the hot weather in midsummer might cause different kinds of diseases (疾病). So, to keep off diseases and drive out evil were the main purposes of the Dragon Boat Festival. Parents used colorful threads to make necklaces and bracelets （手镯） for children, gave them beautiful embroidered bags（荷包）, painted the Chinese character for "king" (wang) on their foreheads to drive away bad luck. The Dragon Boat Festival was also called "kids festival" in some places. Spending such happy hours with parents, young children began to understand the festival as well as the traditions and culture behind it. Repeating the customs year by year makes it possible for kids to learn the traditions, accept it and pass it on when they become adults.
小题1:How do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?
A．People celebrate this festival by eating eggs.
B．People celebrate this festival by eating zongzi, racing dragon boats.
C．People celebrate this festival by sending cards.
D．People celebrate this festival by singing and dancing.
小题2:What is the Chinese meaning of “mugwort leaves” in the second paragraph?
A．粽叶B．红叶C．艾叶D．松叶
小题3:How many public holidays added by the central government in 2007?
A．2 B．3 C．4D．only one
小题4:What is the main purpose of the Dragon Boat Festival according to tradition?
A．To keep off diseases and drive out evil and bad luck.
B．To spend happy time with parents.
C．To make necklaces and bracelets for children.
D．To have a long holiday with family members.
Bamboo (竹子) is one of nature's (自然) most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1. 5 metres(4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools( 厨房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting (支撑) new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes( 管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
小题1:How is bamboo like grass?
A．It grows quickly.B．It's wood. `C．it is easy to cut. D．It is very thin.
小题2:Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn't grow      .
A．in ChinaB．in EuropeC．on mountainsD．in Africa
小题3:Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because       .
A．it is cheapB．it has different colours
C．it is strongD．it has been used by Asians
小题4:Bamboo pipes can      .
A．make moneyB．be treesC．grow quicklyD．carry water
小题5:In Asia, bamboo has been used for      .
A．a short time
B．many thousands of years
C．many hundreds of years
D．about 100 years

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