题目内容

There once lived in China a very foolish king and queen. One day the queen had a baby daughter. When they saw their baby, they both cried out, “My goodness! How small it is! It’s hairless and toothless! It’s a monster!” They sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some medicine for her.
“When she drinks your medicine, she must grow to the right size and have hair and teeth,” the king said, “If you don’t do this, you’ll have a beating.”
The doctors thought it impossible, but they dared not say anything against the king’s order. Just then and old doctor stepped forward. “Oh, we shall certainly obey your order,” he said, “but it takes time. We have to dig a mineral from the KunLun Mountains when the snow melts for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains only once in six years. So we need twelve years.”
At last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. On her twelfth birthday, they brought her back to her parents with long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and queen were very happy and gave the doctors expensive presents.
【小题1】Which of the following words makes the sentence untrue? The baby was ______.

A.ToothlessB.hairlessC.unusualD.small
【小题2】The doctors would be beaten if ______.
A.the baby daughter didn’t drink their medicine
B.they refused to obey the king’s order
C.the baby daughter grew to the right size
D.the baby daughter became a monster
【小题3】The old doctor wanted to keep the king’s daughter for twelve years because ______.
A.they needed a lot of different plants
B.they need a lot of different minerals
C.this would give the baby time to grow up
D.they had to dig a mineral the snow melted for the second time
【小题4】The doctors thought it impossible ______.
A.for them to change the king’s order
B.for them the prepare the medicine in twelve years
C.for the small baby to drink the medicine
D.for them to make the baby have teeth and hair or grow teeth at once
【小题5】______ the king wouldn’t have given them expensive presents.
A.Had the doctors not brought back a beautiful girl
B.If the doctors hadn’t found the minerals
C.Had the doctors not been able to prepare the magic medicine
D.If the daughter were still a monster twelve years later


【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】D

解析【小题1】细节理解题,根据文中语句“When they saw their baby, they both cried out, “My goodness! How small it is! It’s hairless and toothless! It’s a monster!””理解可知。
【小题2】细节理解题,根据文中语句““When she drinks your medicine, she must grow to the right size and have hair and teeth,” the king said, “If you don’t do this, you’ll have a beating.””理解可知。
【小题3】理解归纳题,根据文中第三自然段的语句理解可知。
【小题4】理解归纳题,根据文中第三自然段的语句理解可知。
【小题5】理解归纳题,根据文中第三自然段的语句理解可知。

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There once was an old man aged 50.who had a lazy son aged 30. The son couldn’t earn his own living(谋生), and still lived on his old father for food and clothing.
The old man was very worried about him. So he took him to the fortune teller(算命先生)to have his fortune told.The father and son both believed what the fortune teller said —the father would live to 80 and the son to 62.
After they found out how long they were going to live, the son was very sad. His father comforted(安慰)him, “Don’t be so sad! You are only 30 now, and still have 32 years of good days ahead of you.”
“I'm not worrying about my own age. It’s your age which causes me great worry,” the son said.
The father was greatly moved and said, “Don’t worry about me so much. I've got 30 years ahead of me too.”
“I’m not worried about your age either,” said the son. “I have found out that you’11 die two years earlier than I. So who will I depend on in the two years after your death?”
【小题1】The old man had a son ______.
A.thirty years younger than him。
B.who earned a lot of money
C.who lived on him for food and clothing
D.who died two years earlier than him
【小题2】The underlined words “ahead of'” in paragraph 5 mean “______”.
A.behindB.overC.in front ofD.under
【小题3】The father was moved when ______.
A.he thought his son WSS worried about him
B.he knew that his son would die ahead of him
C.his son would earn his own living when he died
D.he found his son worried about his money
【小题4】The son was worried about his father because______.
A.he liked his father very much
B.he would have no money to buy food and clothing if his father died
C.his father was getting older and older
D.His father would get less and less money

America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both families.

There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our friends: It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes ,the welcome will be full, warm and real.

For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America!

1.Which of the following is the typical way of American hospitality?

A.Treating friends at home.

B.Taking days off to be with friends.

C.Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.

D.Sharing everything they have.

2.Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?

A.Americans are always generous with their time.

B.Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.

C.Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.

D.Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.

3.This passage is most probably written for          .

A.American students                      B.Chinese students

C.Chinese visitors to America                D.American visitors to China

 

There once was a master who went to India. He had never been there before. When he got there, he saw a lot of f 1. . In India they have plenty of fruit to sell, but much of it is expensive b 2.  they can’t grow much as a result of the water situation. He saw a big basket of some very red, long fruit. And it was the c 3.  in the shop, not expensive at all.

He went up and asked,“how much per kilo?”“Two rupees.”Two rupees in India is almost

n 4. ; it’s like dirt (尘土). So he bought a whole kilogram of it and started eating it. But

a 5.  he ate some of it: Oh, my god! His eyes watered, his mouth watered and burned, his eyes were burning, his head was burning and his face became red. He jumped up and down, saying,“Ah! Ah! Ah!”

But he s 6.  continued to eat! Some people looking at him shook their heads and said,“You’re crazy. Those are chilies (辣椒)! You can’t eat them like that. They’re not fruit!” However, the master said, “No, I can’t stop! I paid money for them, and now I’ll eat them. It’s my money!”

You may think that master was s 7. , right? Similarly, we sometimes do a lot of things

l 8.  that. We devote money, time or effort to a relationship. Even though the suffering experience tells us it won’t w 9. , and we know there’s no hope things will change in the future—we still continue just because we’ve devoted money, time, effort and love to it. Just like the man who ate the chilies and suffered so much but couldn’t stop.

So even if you’ve lost something, let it g 10.  and move on. That’s better than continuing to lose.

 

America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both families.

There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our friends: It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.

For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America!

1.The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean “_______”.

A.keep out

B.give up

C.pay no attention to

D.continue

2.Which of the following is the typical way of American hospitality?

A.Treating friends at home.

B.Taking days off to be with friends.

C.Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.

D.Sharing everything they have.

3.Which of the following statements in True according to the passage? 

A.Americans are always generous with their time.

B.Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.

C.Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.

D.Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.

4.This passage is most probably written for         .

A.American students

B.Chinese students

C.Chinese visitors to America

D.American visitors to China

 

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