题目内容

阅读下面语篇并根据语篇内容回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
A train stopped at a small station. A man on the train looked out of the window and saw    a woman. The woman was selling cakes, and the people from the strain bought them. The man wanted to buy a cake, but the woman was far away from him. It was raining, and he didn’t want to go out. Suddenly he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the flatform(月台)not far from him. “Come here.” He said to the boy, “Do you know how much each of the cakes is?” “Five cents(分).” The boy answered. The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes. “One is for me and the other is for you” he told the boy. Some minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, “There was only one    cake left(剩下的).”
小题1:Where did the train stop?
________________________________________________
小题2:Was the woman selling cakes in the train?
________________________________________________
小题3:How was the weather?
________________________________________________
小题4:How much is the cake?
________________________________________________
小题5:How many(多少) cakes did the man ask the boy to buy?
________________________________________________

小题1:At a small station.
小题2:No, she wasn’t.
小题3:It was rainy/ raining.
小题4:Five cents.
小题5:Two.

试题分析:短文中这个男人因为怕淋雨,让一个男孩给自己买两块蛋糕,结果只有一块蛋糕了,最后弄巧成拙,反倒是自己出钱这个男孩吃了一块蛋糕。
小题1:根据A train stopped at a small station.可知答:At a small station.
小题2:根据A man on the train looked out of the window and saw    a woman. The woman was selling cakes, and the people from the strain bought them. 描述,可知这个女人在火车外边卖蛋糕。故答:No, she wasn’t.
小题3:根据It was raining,描述,可知天正在下雨。故答:It was rainy/ raining.
小题4:根据“Do you know how much each of the cakes is?” “Five cents(分).” The boy answered. 描述,可知一块蛋糕五美分。故答:Five cents.
小题5:根据“One is for me and the other is for you”描述,可知这个男人让这个男孩买两块蛋糕。故答:Two.
点评:本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案时,注意首字母大写。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化,要符合语法规则。
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Long long ago a man went to India and he had never been there before. When he got there, he saw a lot of fruit, but much of it was expensive because they couldn’t grow much because there was little water. Finally he saw a big basket of some very red and long fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shop.
So he went up and asked, “How much each kilo?”and the shop keeper said, “Two rupees(卢比). ”Two rupees in India was nothing. So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it. But after he ate some of it:oh, my god!His eyes watered, his mouth watered and burnt, and his face became red. He jumped up and down, saying, “Ah!Ah!Ah!”
But he still continued to eat the fruit!Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, “You’re crazy, man. Those are chilies(辣椒)!You can’t eat so many!People use them as a condiment, but only a little bit to put into food for taste. You can’t just eat them like that. ”But the silly man said, “No, I can’t stop!I paid money for them, and now I’ll eat them up. It’s my money!”
And you think that man was silly, right?We sometimes do a lot of things like that. We spend money, time or effort doing something. And even though it’s been a long time, hard experience tells us it won’t work, and we know there’s no more hope, we still continue just because we’ve put money, time, effort and love in to it. Just like the man who ate the chilies and felt so bad but couldn’t stop because he didn’t want to waste the money he’d paid.
So even if you’ve lost something, let it go and move on. That’s better than continuing to lose.
小题1:The man chose to buy the red and long fruit only because  .
A.he hadn’t eaten it beforeB.he was hungry
C.it was cheapD.he hadn’t seen it before
小题2:The underlined  word“condiment”in Paragraph3 probably means_______.
A.零食B.水果C.调料D.蔬菜
小题3:Which of the following sentence is TRUE?
A.The man went to India to buy fruit.
B.The man didn’t want to waste money.
C.The man bought the fruit because it was expensive.
D.India can grow a lot of fruit.
小题4:From the passage, we can learn that_________.
A.we shouldn’t waste money
B.we shouldn’t eat chilies
C.we shouldn’t buy something cheap
D.letting something go is better than keeping on losing
请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

There once was a master who went to India. In those times, we didn't have airplanes or many kinds of transportation that we do now. So the master went to India 1  . And when he got there, he saw a lot of fruit. In India they have plenty of fruit to sell, but much of it is 2 because they can't grow much  the water situation. So he saw one basket, a big basket of some very red, long fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shop, not expensive at all.
So he 4 and asked, "How much per kilo?" And the shopkeeper said, "Two rupees."(印度货币) Two rupees in India is 5 ; it's like dirt (尘土). So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it. But after he ate some of it: Oh, my God! His 6  watered, his mouth watered and burned, his eyes were burning, his head was burning and his face became 7 . As he coughed terribly , he 8  up and down, saying, "Ah! Ah! Ah!"
But he still continued to eat the fruit! Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, "You're crazy, man. Those are chilies(辣椒)! You can't eat so many; they're not good for you! People use them 9  a condiment(作料), but only a little bit to put into food for taste. You can't just eat them by the handful like that; they're not 10 !" So the silly master said, "No, I can't stop! I paid money for them, 11  now I'll eat them. It's my 12 !"
And you think that master was silly, right? Similarly, we sometimes do a lot of things like that. we still continue just because we've 13  money, time, effort and love into it. Just like the man who ate the chilies and felt so bad but couldn't stop because he didn't want to waste the money he'd paid.
So 14  you've lost something, let it go and move on. That's better than continuing to 15  .
小题1:
A.by airB.on footC.by taxiD.by car
小题2:
A.deliciousB.cheapC.expensiveD.fresh
小题3:
A.because ofB.with the help ofC.in need ofD.as a result
小题4:
A.got upB.went upC.turned upD.looked up
小题5:
A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything
小题6:
A.eyesB.earsC.mouthD.nose
小题7:
A.sadB.uglyC.redD.cold
小题8:
A.searchedB.climbedC.joggedD.jumped
小题9:
A.asB.forC.toD.with
小题10:
A.medicineB.vegetablesC.fruitD.food
小题11:
A.insteadB.andC.butD.also
小题12:
A.moneyB.foodC.fruitD.drink
小题13:
A.joinedB.spentC.paidD.put
小题14:
A.as ifB.ever sinceC.even ifD.so that
小题15:
A.fightB.failC.tryD.lose
The Girl From the Street
The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage(孤儿院)knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage, she learned something else—to be independent(独立). At twenty-one, she left the orphanage and began working as a secretary.(秘书)And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.
Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. “My English just wasn’t good enough.” She says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.
Mary studied management(管理)at Hong Kong and graduated in 1980, She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987, she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places---China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.
The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.
小题1:Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage, ___________.
A.She had lived with her parents whose names were not known
B.She had lived in the street for many years
C.The workers knew her well
D.She had learned to write and read by herself
小题2:The sentence “orphanage girl could be something” means that orphanage girls could be_________.
A.popular and successfulB.understood by others
C.Miss Hong KongD.known to everybody
小题3:This passage is probably taken from___________.
A.a newspaperB.a science magazine C.a history textbookD.a novel
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.All the children at the orphanage liked Mary.B.Mary was not happy as a secretary.
C.Mary’s boyfriend was good at English.D.Mary’s life in the orphanage was difficult.
As a volunteer(自愿者) teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school and the childrenn there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.
  The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level(水平). To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.
I was busy preparing lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress(进步) with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their level is becoming higher and higher, and we are good friends now.
I worked in Longzhou for a year. I'm very happy, and the experience(经历) is very useful to me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.
小题1:How many grades are there in the school?
A.2B.4 C.5D.6
小题2:The writer came from        .
A.LongzhouB.GuangxiC.ShanghaiD.Beijing
小题3:What does the writer think of working in the school?      .
A.BoringB.UsefulC.CarefulD.Surprising
小题4:According to the passage. The writer        .
A.was sorry for the schoolB.worked hard to teach the children
C.don’t want to work in the schoolD.left the school in a short time
I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The    1    on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.
   2   one of you did this? ”
We all stared down at the step. There was child’s handwriting in chalk there. I was very  3  . I hoped no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I   4   , “Not me, Dad. ”
The others denied (否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us   5  have done it. But as the   6  and the smallest of the three, I just couldn’t find the courage to tell the  7   .
To find out who had written on the  8  , father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to   9  exactly what you see on the step. ”
I tried my best to write the words  10 . I didn’t want Dad to be able to tell it was me.
He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. “ Since  11 of you will
admit(承认) to have done it, then I will punish you all. ” I stood there and said  12 . The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me!
“ I  13 it. ” My sister stepped forward and said she had done something she hadn’t. She was punished for a month.
We didn’t talk   14 that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry  15  it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame for me.
小题1:
A.soundB.tasteC.lookD.feeling
小题2:
A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Where
小题3:
A.unhappyB.surprisedC.angryD.frightened
小题4:
A.liedB.saidC.talkedD.told
小题5:
A.canB.mayC.mustD.might
小题6:
A.oldestB.kindestC.youngestD.healthiest
小题7:
A.answerB.storyC.truthD.thing
小题8:
A.stepB.groundC.floorD.door
小题9:
A.writeB.drawC.paintD.print
小题10:
A.carefullyB.differentlyC.heavilyD.badly
小题11:
A.allB.noneC.neitherD.both
小题12:
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
小题13:
A.didB.doneC.doD.doing
小题14:
A.onB.withC.toD.about
小题15:
A.becauseB.because ofC.thoughD.except

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