题目内容
One of my favourite things to do is hiking in mountains. Because nobody likes the idea of getting lost, I always prepare before every trip. But what’s the best navigation tool, a Global Positioning System (GPS) or a good old map and compass? Five of my friends and I hiked through the mountains on a trail I marked. One team of three carried a GPS, and the other team used a map and compass.
It took the GPS team 3 hours and 11 minutes to get through the whole hike, however, it took the map and compass team only 2 hours and 49 minutes. The biggest problem the GPS team met was that they lost the satellite signal (卫星信号) in some places. With no map or compass, they had to walk around until they were in a place where the signal was good. The map and compass team was able to spot (认出) different landmarks, compare them to their maps and then use the compass to point them in the right direction.
When I head out on my future hikes, I’m bringing a map, a compass and a GPS to show me the way.
【小题1】The writer prepares before every trip because he doesn’t _________.
| A．like the old map or compass |
| B．know how to use the GPS |
| C．want to get lost in mountains |
| D．want to get into the mountains alone |
| A．had the same navigation tool |
| B．went along the same trail |
| C．had the same problem |
| D．finished the whole hike at the same time |
| A．the map and the compass were too old navigation tools to use any more |
| B．it wasn’t necessary to bring a map and a compass together with a GPS |
| C．the GPS had some bad points in hiking in mountains |
| D．he wouldn’t use a GPS any more |
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
解析试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了全球定位系统和地图加指南针这两对组合在徒步旅行中的优缺点问题。
【小题1】根据第一段Because nobody likes the idea of getting lost, I always prepare before every trip. 描述，可知选C。
【小题2】根据第二段It took the GPS team 3 hours and 11 minutes to get through the whole hike, however, it took the map and compass team only 2 hours and 49 minutes.描述，可知他们走的是同一条路线，故选B。
【小题3】根据The biggest problem the GPS team met was that they lost the satellite signal (卫星信号) in some places.描述，可知他发现GPS定位系统有很多盲点，故选C。
考点：关于旅行装备问题的说明文阅读
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
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When the Great Depression（大萧条） 40 , my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support（支撑） both of us. At that moment, I decided never to be 41 again.
Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real 42 point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1916. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels for families and was angry that they charged（收费）an extra $2 for each child. That was too 43 for most American families. I told my wife that I was going to open a hotel for families that would never charge extra for 44 . There were plenty of doubters at that time.
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You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a 47 in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.
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