题目内容

Today is Tom’s birthday. His friends give him some birthday presents. They are very nice. There is a desk and a chair in his room. He puts(放) presents on them. A white watch and a black pencil box are on the desk. In the pencil box, there are pencils and pens. And a ruler is in the pencil box, too. Mary gives him a computer game for a present. He likes it very much.

1.The  underlined word (画线单词) means ________.

A.蛋糕             B.礼物             C.面包             D.贺卡

2.There _______ in his room.

A. is a desk and some chairs

B. are some desks and a chair

C. is a desk and a chair.

3.What are in the pencil box?

A. Computer games

B. An eraser

C. Pencils, pens and a ruler

4.What color is his watch ?

A. White     B. Black      C. white and black

5.Who gives Tom a computer game ?

A. Mary      B. Mary’s friend   C. Tom’s sister

 

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇文章介绍了今天是汤姆的生日,他的朋友送给了他一些生日礼物,他很喜欢,并且描述了他的房间的布置情况。

1.细节题。根据文章Today is Tom’s birthday. His friends give him some birthday presents. 今天是汤姆的生日,他的朋友送给他一些生日礼物。故presents的意思是礼物。故选B

2.细节题。根据文章There is a desk and a chair in his room.在他的房间里有一个书桌和一把椅子。故选C

3.细节题。根据文章In the pencil box, there are pencils and pens. And a ruler is in the pencil box, too.文具盒里,有一些铅笔和钢笔,还有一把尺子。故选C

4.细节题。根据文章A white watch一个白色的表。故选A

5.细节题。根据文章Mary gives him a computer game for a present.玛送丽给了汤姆一个电脑游戏作为生日礼物。故选A

考点:日常生活类记叙文

点评:文章不长,结构意思很好理解,重在考察学生词汇掌握能力和信息定位能力。对于记叙文,弄清楚作者所陈述的事实和情节。答题中在题目中找出文章的相对应出处,再进行仔细辨别,找出答案。

 

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Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no medicine, either.
Life today brings new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and we become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is very thick. People cannot see the sky clearly.
Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. Factories now must clean their water before they throw it away. And they mustn’t let dirty smoke go into the air.
There are many things we can do to fight against pollution. We should put waste things in dustbins and do not throw them on the ground. We should go to work by bike or on foot instead of taking a car or a bus. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
Rules are not enough. We should do our best to fight against pollution.
【小题1】Which of the following is NOT true about life in the past?

A.There were no modern machines.
B.There was no modern medicine.
C.There was much air pollution.
D.There were not many people.
【小题2】What should people do to fight against pollution?
A.Always drive a car to work.
B.Throw waste things anywhere they like.
C.Put waste things in dustbins.
D.Always take a bus to go to school.
【小题3】The most serious pollution is              .
A.water pollution
B.air pollution
C.noise pollution
D.light pollution
【小题4】What should factories do to fight against pollution?
A.Let dirty smoke go into the air.
B.Throw dirty water away without cleaning it.
C.Close the factories.
D.Let dirty water go after cleaning it.
【小题5】From the passage, we know that              .
A.a few years ago, there was no pollution at all.
B.people today don’t have to talk to each other loudly
C.we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes.
D.Everybody should try his or her best to fight against pollution
 

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